Discover the 9 best things to do in Tallinn for an unforgettable Baltic getaway. Admire Soviet-era architecture, visit Europe’s oldest pharmacy, and take in the city from various viewpoints. This guide has everything you need to plan the perfect Tallinn adventure.
On the coast of the Baltic Sea lies Tallinn, Estonia’s capital, a city proud of its medieval beauty. With ancient landmarks and thriving culture, this compact city offers the perfect weekend retreat. Thanks to its size, the top tours and activities in Tallinn are mostly within the city center, just a short walk from each other.
History lovers will feel right at home in Tallinn. The city has beautifully preserved its past, including tunnels once used as bomb shelters and a 14th-century city fortress with 20 observation towers. Imagine century-old castles set against the magnificent view of the Baltic Sea.
Tallinn also offers easy connections to neighboring capitals, with Riga just around a four-hour drive away and Helsinki reachable by ferry. To make the most of your time, consider exploring the best vacation packages in Tallinn, which include a variety of city breaks and road trips of different lengths.
The most reliable car rentals in Tallinn are always a great option if you’re after the freedom to explore the city. When it comes to top Tallinn accommodations, 5-star hotels are hard to beat. But if you want to experience the city’s history up close, try the hotels housed in medieval buildings that offer both comfort and charm.
Does all this make you want to book a flight yet? Wait until you read about the 9 best things to do in Tallinn below.
Popular Tour Types in Tallinn
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Tallinn is best experienced through its top-rated tours and activities. Want to explore its medieval history and stunning architecture? Join one of the historical tours in Tallinn to visit iconic landmarks and uncover stories from the city's past.
If you're short on time but want to see the highlights, city tours in Tallinn give you an excellent overview of its must-see spots. Explore the Town Hall Square to the medieval city walls.
For those who like a bit more flexibility, walking tours in Tallinn are the perfect way to enjoy the sights at a comfortable pace, all while learning from a local guide. If you prefer going solo, self-guided tours in Tallinn let you explore the city at your own pace. No matter how you choose to explore, there’s a tour in Tallinn that’s just right for you!
9 Best Things To Do in Tallinn
Tallinn may not be the first city that comes to mind when planning a European getaway, but once you visit, its charm will surprise you. On a Tallinn vacation, you’ll have the beach right at your doorstep, history surrounding you at every turn, and the opportunity to explore one of the best-preserved old towns in the world.
Tallinn has so much to offer, and the list below will show you why it's worth a visit.
9. Explore the Crumbling Tallinna Linnahall
One of the more unconventional Tallinn attractions is Tallinna Linnahall, a relic from the Soviet era. Built in 1980 for the Olympic sailing games, this massive 4,200-seat concert and sports hall offers a unique glimpse into the architectural style of the time. The building itself stands as a reminder of Tallinn’s history, and any architecture fan will appreciate its brutalist design.
After the last concert was held here in 2009, the venue fell into disuse, and now, it’s a haunting, empty shell. Its crumbling walls, barred windows, and graffiti-covered surfaces bring a certain raw energy to the place. Despite its deterioration, the views are breathtaking—especially with St. Olaf’s Church and the medieval old town nearby.
Spend an afternoon exploring this fascinating spot—watch the busy ferries crossing the sea, take in the panoramic views of the northern Estonian coastline, or even try your hand at some skating on its open terraces. It’s one of the best things to do in Tallinn for anyone seeking a bit of adventure, unique photos, and a peek into the past.
8. Admire the Scenery From Tallinn’s Viewing Platforms
Unlike many European cities with just one main viewpoint, Tallinn is full of unique spots that offer different angles of the city’s beauty. There are two you shouldn’t miss: the Kohtuotsa Viewing Platform and the Patkuli Viewing Platform.
One of the most popular viewpoints, the Kohtuotsa Viewing Platform, is known for the phrase “The Times We Had” painted on its wall. The meaning and author of this mysterious statement remain unknown, which adds an intriguing touch to the site. To find it, head up Toompea Hill towards the north side—the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral will guide the way.
Nearby, just a few minutes away is the Patkuli Viewing Platform, which provides the most stunning fairy-tale-like view of Tallinn attractions like St. Olaf’s Church. It’s the perfect place to stop and take in the entire city from above.
The Kohtuotsa Viewing Platform and the Patkuli Viewing Platform are popular stops on many city tours, like this guided historical tour of Old Town Tallinn.
You’ll also find other scenic spots like St. Olaf’s Tower, the Danish King’s Garden, and the Kiek in de Kok Museum. With so many viewpoints to explore, these are some of the cool things to do in Tallinn that shouldn’t be missed.
7. Stop by the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
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The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is one of the most striking Tallinn attractions. Its towering black onion domes, standing proudly against the skyline, make it impossible to miss. Completed in 1900, this Russian Orthodox church is a stunning example of the Russian Revival architectural style.
It was built as part of the Russification policy, directly opposite Toompea Castle, to symbolize Russian power. Richly decorated inside and out, this cathedral deserves a spot on your list of what to see in Tallinn. It features 11 massive bells, with the largest bell weighing about 16 tons—more than the other 10 combined.
The grandeur of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is just one example of Tallinn’s remarkable architecture. To explore more of the city’s impressive structures, consider joining tours that highlight Tallinn’s architecture.
6. Visit Europe’s Oldest Pharmacy
The Town Hall Pharmacy in Tallinn holds the title of being the oldest continuously operating pharmacy in Europe, with a history dating back to 1422. This pharmacy has seen generations of dignified pharmacists, with the Burchart family making a special mark, working here for an incredible 10 generations.
Inside the pharmacy, you’ll find antique medicine bottles, historic ledgers, and even some of the more unusual medieval remedies once sold here, like powdered unicorn horn and mummified hedgehog. Today, the pharmacy has a small museum next door where you can learn about medieval healing methods and the history of this incredible establishment.
Guided tours are available, and workshops are often held in the basement. If you want to explore more, join a medieval walking tour in Taillinn that takes you to ancient sites, including this historic pharmacy.
Although the pharmacy and museum are small, exploring them will only take about 20 minutes. It’s one of the most unique things to do in Tallinn. Even if you’re short on time, it’s a must-see when checking out the places to visit in Tallinn.
5. Wander Down Toompea Hill
Toompea Hill, rising 65-98 feet (20-30 meters) above the rest of Tallinn, offers more than just stunning views.
In Estonian mythology, it's said to be the grave mound of King Kalev, a legendary ruler and the father of Estonia’s national hero, Kalevipoeg. According to the tale, his grieving wife, Linda, carried stones to build his burial site, and her tears of sorrow formed Ulemiste Lake.
This significant hill in Tallinn is also where the city was founded in the 13th century. Since then, Toompea has served as a key defensive point in Tallinn, with various fortifications built over the years.
Castle Square, which is also a part of Toompea , is now home to the magnificent Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and Toompea Castle, which houses Estonia’s Parliament. Spending hours exploring this beautiful area is one of the best things to do in Tallinn.
Should you plan your Tallinn activities until the early afternoon, be sure to choose a tour that ends at Toompea Castle. This way, you can rest after a day of exploring Tallinn attractions and enjoy a gorgeous sunset view from the hilltop.
4. Unwind at Tallinn's Seaside Pirita
Pirita Beach, the largest beach in Tallinn, is just a short bus ride from the city center. It offers a perfect mix of relaxation, history, and easy access to nature, making it one of the places to visit in Tallinn.
It’s a popular spot for locals and visitors, offering plenty of space to relax, play ball games, or let the kids enjoy the playgrounds. In summer, the beach comes alive with a beach bar, kiosks selling snacks and drinks, and a small market with local crafts and souvenirs.
Not far from the beach are the ruins of an old church, the Pirita Convent, a medieval monastery dating back to the 15th century. The ruins don’t seem much from the outside, but there’s an elaborate surprise waiting for you to explore inside. If you prefer exploring more of the suburb, car rentals in Tallinn offer a great way to see the sights at your own pace.
3. Enjoy a Drink at Town Hall Square
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Town Hall Square has been the heart of Tallinn since the Middle Ages. Once a bustling marketplace, it became the political and social center of the Lower Town in the 13th and 14th centuries.
Back then, Tallinn was divided into two parts: the Upper Town for the nobles and the Lower Town for the common folk. Today, the square still plays a central role in the city's life.
In summer, Town Hall Square comes alive with outdoor cafes, street performers, and open-air concerts. In winter, it transforms into a magical Christmas market. The tradition of celebrating Christmas here goes back to 1441, when the world’s first Christmas tree was first put up.
It’s now one of the top Tallinn tourist attractions no matter the season. So, if you’re considering city breaks in Tallinn, add a visit to Town Hall Square to your itinerary; it's a must-see year-round.
After a day of exploring, unwinding with a drink at one of the taverns in Town Hall Square is one of the best things to do in Tallinn. It’s the perfect way to soak in the charm of this historic spot.
2. Discover the Beauty of Kadriorg Palace
Founded by Russian Tsar Peter I in 1718, Kadriorg Palace is a stunning example of Baroque architecture in Tallinn. Named after Tsar Peter’s wife, Catherine I, the palace was designed by Italian architect Nicola Michetti and stands as one of the most beautiful buildings in Estonia and Northern Europe.
Surrounded by beautifully landscaped gardens, fountains, hedges, and flowerbeds, the palace is a peaceful escape and was even modeled after the famed gardens of Versailles. The interiors are just as breathtaking, with elaborately decorated halls, intricate stucco ceilings, and a grand staircase that transports visitors to a bygone era.
Today, the palace houses the Kadriorg Art Museum, which showcases an impressive collection of Western European and Russian art from the 16th to the 20th century. As one of Tallinn’s top attractions, it’s a must-visit for art lovers. For the best experience, consider taking a Tallinn private tour to truly immerse yourself in the palace’s fascinating past and its remarkable art collections.
1. Explore Tallinn Old Town's Cobblestone Streets
Stepping into this well-preserved medieval area feels like a trip back to the Middle Ages and is one of the best things to do in Tallinn. Despite being compact, Old Town is packed with historical landmarks, from the city walls and cathedral to the Orthodox church and palace, all within walking distance.
Beyond its beauty, Old Town is steeped in history and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Landmarks like Town Hall Square (one of the oldest in the world) are filled with stories that bring the past to life. The narrow cobblestone streets and colorful buildings make it one of the best places to visit in Tallinn.
After hours of exploring, take a break at a local cafe, enjoy a coffee, and treat yourself to a traditional Estonian pastry, like kohupiimakreem (creamy curd). If you’re craving a truly medieval dining experience, don’t miss Olde Hansa, a restaurant that serves authentic dishes inspired by recipes from the Middle Ages and prepared with historically accurate ingredients.
After soaking in the stunning views of Old Town, you might feel inspired to commemorate your vacation with a medieval photo session in Tallinn. Dress up in medieval attire against the fairy-tale-like backdrop of Old Town and take home a unique souvenir that’s sure to spark plenty of conversations.
FAQs: Best Things To Do in Tallinn
How many days do I need in Tallinn?
For a short vacation, two- to three-day city breaks in Tallinn are enough to explore the main sights like the Old Town, Kadriorg Palace, and the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.
For a more immersive experience, stay four to five days to discover hidden courtyards, explore off-the-beaten-path attractions, and connect with locals. This extended time allows you to visit neighborhoods like Rocca al Mare (the city's greenest area), unwind in local cafes, and take short trips to nearby coastal areas such as Pirita.
What can I do in Tallinn if I only have a day?
If you only have one day in Tallinn, start by exploring Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with highlights like Town Hall Square and the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. Then, head up to Toompea Hill for panoramic views before visiting Kadriorg Palace for a glimpse into the city’s history.
If you have time, unwind at Pirita Beach or watch the sunset from the Kohtuotsa Viewing Platform. Tallinn city sightseeing tours are a great option if you want to see the key sights in a short amount of time.
Best Things To Do in Tallinn: A Quick Recap
Tallinn is a city full of character, where every street and building has its own story. The medieval charm blends effortlessly with the lively energy of today, making it a fascinating place to explore. The city's rich heritage is present everywhere, from Old Town's cobblestone lanes to Toompea Hill's panoramic views.
The best things to do in Tallinn include visiting the stunning Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and St. Olaf’s Church, which echo the city’s medieval past. And then there’s Tallinna Linnahall, a striking Soviet-era structure that adds another layer to the city’s complex history, making it one of the must-see Tallinn attractions.
Kadriorg Palace stands out for its grand Baroque architecture built by Russian Tsar Peter I. Meanwhile, the Town Hall Pharmacy, the world’s oldest continuously operating pharmacy, provides an insightful look at medieval medicine.
Nature lovers will enjoy Pirita Beach, while sightseeing enthusiasts can take in breathtaking panoramic views of Old Town and the sea from the city's viewing platforms.
No trip to Tallinn would be complete without a stroll down Katariina Kaik, where you can explore local crafts. With so many Tallinn attractions to discover, there’s something for everyone in this charming city.
To help you plan your getaway, be sure to check out other resources like this guide to the best places to stay in Tallinn and top Tallinn itineraries. Happy planning!
