Turku travel guide

Turku, one of the oldest cities in Finland, boasts a rich and diverse history that dates back to the early Middle Ages. Originally founded at the mouth of the Aura River, Turku quickly grew into a vital trading hub and became the most important city in Finland during the Swedish rule. The city was officially recognized in 1229, and its strategic location led to the establishment of the Turku Castle, which served as a military fortress and administrative center.

In the 13th century, the construction of the Turku Cathedral, now one of Finland's most iconic landmarks, began. The cathedral played a central role in the spiritual and cultural life of the region. Turku was the capital of Finland until 1812, when the capital was moved to Helsinki by the Russian authorities. Despite this, Turku remained an influential city, particularly in terms of education and culture, with the founding of the Royal Academy of Turku in 1640, the predecessor of the University of Helsinki.

Today, visitors can explore Turku's rich history through its well-preserved medieval buildings, museums, and annual events like the Medieval Market, which bring the city's storied past to life.

Turku, as one of Finland's oldest cities, is a vibrant blend of historical tradition and modern culture. The locals are known for their reserved yet friendly demeanor. It's common for Finns to appreciate personal space and a quiet, polite manner of interaction, so a respectful distance and a soft-spoken tone are appreciated.

In Turku, saunas are an integral part of life and visitors should experience this quintessential Finnish tradition. Public saunas are common, and it is customary to shower before entering. While nudity is normal in single-gender saunas, swimwear might be required in mixed-gender ones.

The city is also known for its love of coffee, with numerous cozy cafes dotting the streets. Joining a local for a coffee break, known as 'kahvihetki,' is a wonderful way to experience Finnish hospitality.

During the summer, Turku's archipelago offers festivals and events celebrating local music, art, and cuisine. Visitors can immerse themselves in these vibrant cultural expressions, enjoying traditional Finnish foods like 'karjalanpiirakka' (Karelian pasty) and fresh fish from the Baltic Sea.

Respect for nature is deeply ingrained in Finnish culture, and Turku's numerous parks and waterways reflect this ethos. Visitors are encouraged to explore these natural spaces while adhering to the principle of 'Jokamiehenoikeus' or 'Everyman's Right,' which allows free access to nature, provided it is respected and left undisturbed.

The best time to explore Turku is during the summer months from June to August when the weather is at its warmest, with temperatures ranging between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). This period also coincides with the city's bustling festival season, including the renowned Medieval Market in July, offering a vibrant atmosphere and numerous cultural events. Summer days are long, thanks to the midnight sun, providing ample daylight to explore the city's historic sites, archipelago, and riverside attractions.

For those who prefer fewer crowds and milder weather, late spring (May) and early autumn (September) are also excellent times to visit. These shoulder seasons feature pleasant temperatures around 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), allowing for comfortable sightseeing and outdoor activities, such as hiking and boating, without the peak summer tourist influx.

Winter, from December to February, brings cold temperatures and shorter days, but Turku transforms into a winter wonderland with festive Christmas markets and ice skating rinks. However, travelers should be prepared for snow and chilly conditions. Regardless of when you visit, the best time to explore Turku depends on your weather preference and interest in seasonal events.

One insider tip for visiting Turku is to explore the city's hidden gem, the Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum. Often overlooked by tourists, this open-air museum offers a rare glimpse into 18th and 19th-century Finnish life. Wander through the preserved wooden houses and workshops where artisans still practice traditional crafts. This unique experience allows you to engage with local history in an immersive setting.

For an authentic taste of Turku, head to the Market Hall (Kauppahalli) and sample local delicacies like 'ruisleipä' (rye bread) and 'kalakukko' (fish pie). Locals recommend visiting in the morning when the market buzzes with activity, and you can enjoy freshly baked pastries and aromatic coffee. This little-known corner of Turku provides a genuine snapshot of Finnish culture, making your trip truly memorable.

Planning your dream trip to Turku has never been easier! This page brings together all the top travel services in Turku to help you plan and book your perfect trip, all in one place.

Explore the largest selection of tours and tickets in Turku, including iconic landmarks, cultural treasures, and hidden gems.

Find and compare popular hotels and places to stay in Turku, from luxurious hotels to budget-friendly accommodations, tailored to meet every traveler’s needs. For those planning road trips, choose from reliable car rental services in Turku, offering CDW insurance coverage for added security.

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With destinations such as Turku, a trip to Finland needs no further explanation. Spanning over 338,478 square kilometers, Finland is an expansive playground of discovery, offering a wealth of diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and captivating experiences awaiting exploration.

Whether you're drawn to historical sites, natural wonders, or vibrant cultural experiences, Finland offers an abundance of treasures waiting to be discovered.

Explore iconic landmarks, indulge in world-class cuisine, and immerse yourself in the unique charm of each destination.

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In Turku, you’ll find a mix of sights that showcase what makes the place unique.

Keep scrolling through this Turku travel guide to discover the must-see spots and cultural highlights that define the destination.

Experience the best of the city with perfectly planned travel packages in Turku. These packages include everything you need for a seamless vacation—flights, accommodations, rental cars, and curated itineraries designed for stress-free travel.

What makes these vacation packages special is their flexibility. Customize your trip by adding tours, tickets, and activities to explore top attractions in Turku or immerse yourself in its rich cultural scene. Whether traveling solo, with family, or with friends, these packages ensure you make the most of your time in Turku.

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International travelers can fly to Turku by booking flights with SAS, airBaltic, Wizz Air, Wizz Air Malta, and populAir, offering flights to Turku Airport.

Where you stay can make or break your trip to Turku. Central accommodations offer unmatched convenience, putting you close to top attractions, dining options, and vibrant neighborhoods. You'll save on travel costs and make the most of your visit.

For those seeking a top-rated experience, the 4-star Hotel Kakola is a standout choice in the city. It’s located at Kakolankatu 14, Turku and boasts an impressive average rating of 4,550 out of 5 from 4 satisfied guests.

If you're looking for a budget-friendly stay in Turku, Saunallinen vierasmaja 1 km Föriltä Aurajoelta is an excellent choice. This popular vacation rental apartment offers great value, with cozy single room rooms starting at approximately 53 EUR.

Explore the widest selection of hotels and places to stay in Turku to find the perfect match for your style, budget, and travel needs. From luxurious retreats for romantic getaways to budget-friendly options for sightseeing, Turku offers something for every traveler.

Learn more about the most popular places to stay and the top-rated hotels in Turku in the following sections.

Renting a car in Turku is the easiest and most flexible way to explore the city. From hidden gems and iconic landmarks to nearby attractions, having your own vehicle lets you travel at your own pace without relying on public transportation.

By booking online, you can ensure access to the best deals and a wide selection of vehicles.

Explore a variety of trusted car rental options in Turku to find the perfect vehicle for your trip.

Turku offers a variety of transportation options that cater to both residents and visitors. The city’s public transit system, operated by Föli, is efficient and extensive, featuring buses that connect various parts of the city and surrounding areas. Tickets can be purchased via mobile app, at ticket machines, or directly from bus drivers. For those who prefer a more private mode of transportation, taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street, booked by phone, or ordered through various mobile apps.

Rental cars are another convenient option, with several agencies located throughout the city and at Turku Airport. This allows visitors the flexibility to explore the region at their own pace. Additionally, Turku’s compact city center makes it ideal for walking or cycling. The city provides numerous bike rental stations and well-maintained cycling paths, making it easy and enjoyable to navigate on two wheels. During the summer months, the Föri ferry offers a unique local experience, transporting pedestrians and cyclists across the Aura River. Whether you prefer the convenience of public transit, the flexibility of a rental car, or the charm of local transport options, getting around Turku is straightforward and enjoyable.

Turku is just one of many unique and scenic destinations to visit in Finland. If you’re craving another cultural adventure, a relaxing road trip, an action-packed city break, or a memorable weekend getaway, Finland has it all.

Every destination in Finland offers something special to experience. Below is a list of the most popular travel destinations in Finland. Click on the name of the place you want to explore next to learn more.

Turku serves as a key hub for exploring the diverse regions of Finland. With frequent and convenient domestic flights from Turku, travelers can easily reach a variety of destinations—be it bustling cities, serene countryside retreats, or cultural hotspots.

Traveling domestically from Turku saves time and ensures a smooth journey, allowing you to uncover the rich experiences Finland has to offer. From hidden gems to iconic landmarks, these flights make it easy to plan your next adventure with minimal effort.