Colmar travel guide
- Introduction to Colmar
- History of Colmar
- Local culture and customs in Colmar
- Currency Information for Travelers in Colmar
- Language tips for travelers in Colmar
- Best time to visit Colmar
- Weather in Colmar
- Local tip for visiting Colmar
- Top services in Colmar
- Learn more about France
- What to see in Colmar
- Top attractions in Colmar
- Map of attractions
- Things to do in Colmar
- Most popular experiences in Colmar
- Top tours & tickets starting in Colmar
- Search for things to do in Colmar
- What to eat in Colmar
- Nightlife in Colmar
- Best shopping in Colmar
- Best free things to do in Colmar
- Car rentals in Colmar
- Popular types of cars for rent in Colmar
- Search for car rentals in Colmar
- Popular destinations to visit after Colmar
- All the best destinations in France
- Transportation in Colmar
History of Colmar
Nestled in the heart of the Alsace region, Colmar boasts a rich and varied history that dates back to the 9th century. First mentioned in a document from 823 AD, the town flourished under the Holy Roman Empire, becoming a Free Imperial City in 1226. This status granted Colmar a degree of autonomy, fostering economic growth and cultural development.
During the Renaissance, Colmar became known for its vibrant artistic community, epitomized by native son Martin Schongauer, a renowned painter and engraver. The town's architectural landscape also flourished, featuring iconic half-timbered houses and stunning Gothic churches such as the Église Saint-Martin.
The Thirty Years' War and subsequent conflicts saw Colmar change hands multiple times, culminating in its annexation by France in 1673 under Louis XIV. The town's strategic importance was further underscored during the Franco-Prussian War, leading to German annexation from 1871 until the end of World War I.
Today, Colmar is celebrated for its well-preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture, charming canals, and rich cultural tapestry, attracting visitors from around the globe.
Local culture and customs in Colmar
Colmar, nestled in the heart of the Alsace region, is a town rich in unique traditions and customs that reflect its Franco-German heritage. The local culture is a vibrant tapestry of French refinement and Germanic orderliness, and this duality is evident in everything from the architecture to the cuisine. The town hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, with the Christmas Market being particularly renowned for its enchanting atmosphere and artisanal crafts.
When visiting Colmar, it’s important to greet locals with a polite 'Bonjour' during the day or 'Bonsoir' in the evening, as a sign of respect and courtesy. The people of Colmar take great pride in their wine culture, so sampling local Alsatian wines, especially the white varieties, is a must. Dining etiquette is also significant; meals are leisurely enjoyed, and it is customary to keep your hands (but not elbows) on the table during a meal.
Additionally, Colmar is known for its picturesque half-timbered houses and cobblestone streets, reflecting its medieval past. Visitors should be mindful of the preservation efforts and avoid littering or damaging historical sites. On Sundays, many shops and businesses close as locals observe a day of rest, so plan accordingly. Understanding and respecting these cultural nuances will enrich your experience in this charming Alsatian town.
Currency Information for Travelers in Colmar
In Colmar, France, the official currency is the Euro (€). Travelers will find that credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger retail stores. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments, markets, and rural areas where card payments may not be accepted. ATMs are readily available throughout the city, and most major international cards are supported.
Ensure your card has a chip and PIN, as this is the standard for transactions in France. It’s also a good idea to inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with card usage abroad. Budgeting for Colmar should include considerations for dining, which can range from affordable local bistros to more upscale restaurants, and entrance fees for attractions. Always check for any additional fees when using ATMs or credit cards to avoid unexpected charges.
Language tips for travelers in Colmar
When visiting Colmar, it's helpful to know some basic French phrases as French is the primary language spoken. Greetings like 'Bonjour' (Good morning) and 'Merci' (Thank you) go a long way. If you need assistance, 'Pouvez-vous m'aider?' (Can you help me?) is useful. While many locals speak some English, especially in tourist areas, showing an effort to speak French is appreciated. Carry a translation app or a pocket dictionary to aid communication.
Learning to say 'Je ne parle pas bien français' (I do not speak French well) can ease interactions, and 'Parlez-vous anglais?' (Do you speak English?) can help in situations where you need more detailed information. Politeness is key; always start conversations with 'Excusez-moi' (Excuse me) or 'S'il vous plaît' (Please).
Best time to visit Colmar
The best time to explore Colmar is from spring to early autumn, specifically from April to October. During this period, the weather is generally pleasant, with temperatures ranging from mild to warm, making it ideal for strolling through the town's picturesque streets and enjoying its vibrant outdoor cafes. Spring brings blooming flowers and lush greenery, while summer offers long daylight hours perfect for exploring Colmar's charming canals and historic architecture. Additionally, early autumn provides a backdrop of colorful foliage that enhances the town's fairy-tale ambiance.
Mid-April to June is particularly favorable as the weather is comfortably warm, and the tourist crowds are not yet at their peak. July and August, while busier, are still excellent months to visit due to numerous cultural events and festivals. For an extraordinary experience, visiting in December is highly recommended to witness Colmar's famous Christmas markets. The town transforms into a winter wonderland with twinkling lights, festive decorations, and a magical atmosphere that attracts visitors from around the globe.
To maximize enjoyment and avoid the heaviest tourist influx, consider planning your trip during the shoulder seasons of late spring and early autumn. This timing allows for a more relaxed experience while still enjoying pleasant weather and unique seasonal activities.
Weather in Colmar
Colmar, located in the Alsace region of northeastern France, experiences a semi-continental climate characterized by distinct seasons. Summers are generally warm, with temperatures typically ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The warmest months are July and August, which also tend to be the sunniest, though occasional thunderstorms can occur.
Autumn in Colmar sees a gradual cooling, with temperatures in September averaging around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F) and dropping further as the season progresses. This period is known for its beautiful fall foliage, making it a picturesque time to visit.
Winters are cold, with temperatures often dipping below freezing, especially in January, the coldest month. Snowfall is not uncommon, adding a charming wintery touch to the city's medieval architecture. Travelers should pack warmly if visiting during this season.
Spring brings a refreshing change, with temperatures gradually warming up from March to May, ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). This season is also marked by blooming flowers and increasingly longer days.
Overall, Colmar's climate offers a diverse range of weather conditions throughout the year, providing a unique backdrop for each season. Travelers should plan accordingly to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable visit.
Local tip for visiting Colmar
When exploring the picturesque town of Colmar, make sure to visit the local markets, especially the Marché Couvert, to truly immerse yourself in the local culture. This covered market, located in the heart of the old town, offers an authentic experience that many tourists overlook. Here, you can find fresh produce, local cheeses, freshly baked pastries, and regional specialties like foie gras and Alsatian wines. As an insider tip, go early in the morning to avoid the crowds and to have the best selection of goods. Not only will you get to taste the flavors of Alsace, but you can also interact with friendly vendors and perhaps pick up some culinary tips. This early visit can set a delightful tone for your day, making your Colmar experience richer and more memorable.
Top services in Colmar
On this page, you'll find all the top travel services in Colmar, France. Enjoy the convenience of planning and booking every detail of your trip to Colmar, including flights, accommodations, activities, and more, in one place.
Discover the cheapest and most popular flights offered by a variety of airlines that fly to France. Check out the best things to do in Colmar by browsing over 58 top-rated tours available to you in the town. Compare the rates and services of the stays and 2 car rental companies offering CDW insurance coverage.
Experience the best of Colmar with an expertly curated and fully customizable itinerary. Get answers to questions about the routes and services offered in Colmar from our free 24/7 customer support. We make it easy for you to find and book every detail of your trip to Colmar with this travel guide.
Continue reading this Colmar travel guide to learn how you can enjoy a stress-free and memorable vacation in the town of Colmar!
Learn more about France
With destinations such as Colmar, a trip to France needs no further explanation. Spanning over 643,801 square kilometers, France is an expansive playground of discovery, offering a wealth of diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and captivating experiences awaiting exploration. From bustling metropolises to historic towns and modern urban hubs, France has something to enchant every traveler.
In Colmar alone, travelers are spoiled for choice with an array of experiences and world-famous attractions such as La Petite Venise, Parc du Champ de Mars, and Unterlinden Museum. Thus, a trip to France becomes essential. Whether you're drawn to historical sites, natural wonders, or vibrant cultural experiences, France offers an abundance of treasures waiting to be discovered.
There's so much to explore and uncover in France. Click or tap the link below to discover more about France and its offers.
What to see in Colmar
Expect an exhilarating journey through Colmar, a haven brimming with attractions to suit every traveler’s taste. From historical landmarks to natural wonders, and delectable cuisine, Colmar offers an abundance of experiences waiting to be discovered. Dive into this ultimate Colmar travel guide to uncover must-visit spots and get the scoop on what makes the town so special.
Top attractions in Colmar
With its blend of traditional and modern culture, Colmar is more than just a wonderful town in France. It's a hub for diverse experiences, boasting top attractions that range from historical landmarks to modern marvels, offering a glimpse into France's rich heritage and innovative spirit.
One popular place to visit in Colmar is the unforgettable La Petite Venise. Considered one of the most well-known attractions in the town, a visit to this spectacular travel destination is something you shouldn't miss on your trip to Colmar.
For more information about what you can expect during a vacation in Colmar, check out our list of top attractions below. Discover the best places to visit in Colmar, including the fascinating La Petite Venise, Parc du Champ de Mars, Unterlinden Museum, PETIT TRAIN TOURISTIQUE de COLMAR (VERT) - TRAIN'S, and Musée du Jouet.
Map of attractions
Take a closer look at the town map below for the exact locations of all the top attractions in Colmar.
Things to do in Colmar
You've explored Colmar's top attractions and marked them on your map. So now, it's time to delve deeper and discover the top things to do in Colmar. These activities not only offer excitement and adventure but also provide unique insights into the city's culture and heritage. Take your experience to the next level by checking out the best sights with a knowledgeable guide, embarking on fun adventures unique to Colmar, or learning more about the town's rich history and traditions.
Discover the most popular tours and experiences in the town below.
Most popular experiences in Colmar
A visit to Colmar gets more exciting with memorable experiences. And the town is just perfect for that, with plenty of fun activities. Wine Tasting Experiences, Historical Tours, Walking Tours, and more are just some of the options you could explore to fully immerse yourself and make the most of your time.
In this travel guide, we've included some of the best things to do in Colmar, adding a special touch to your journey in this vibrant town. Explore bustling markets, embark on scenic hikes, sample local delicacies, or immerse yourself in the rich history and heritage of Colmar. Browse this diverse array of unforgettable experiences Colmar offers and let your adventures begin!
Top tours & tickets starting in Colmar
In Colmar, travelers are spoiled for choice with a dazzling array of 14 categories of top-rated tours and tickets. But among this sea of options, one category reigns supreme: Activities.
Activities offer an unparalleled opportunity to immerse yourself in the heart and soul of Colmar. For example, the fantastic Through Alsace Vineyards and Wine Villages Private Bike Tour.
Colmar also offers plenty of budget-friendly tours and activities that promise travelers a unique experience. Colmar Scavenger Hunt and Highlights Self-Guided Tour, for example, is the cheapest Half-day Tour option in the town. This experience costs around 4 EUR.
Elevate your upcoming Colmar adventure with unforgettable experiences by booking top-rated tours in the town. Uncover the finest tours, activities, and tickets awaiting you in Colmar right below.
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All Experiences in Colmar
Search for things to do in Colmar
Discover the best things to do in Colmar. Choose from 58 fantastic tours and activities available in the town.
Select your dates and number of travelers in the search bar below to receive the best recommendations for your vacation in Colmar. Click the green button to view your options and discover a variety of exciting things to do in Colmar.
What to eat in Colmar
Colmar, nestled in the heart of Alsace, offers a culinary journey that harmonizes French and German influences. For an immersive experience, head to the historic Old Town, particularly the Petite Venise district, where cobblestone streets are lined with charming bistros and bustling cafes. Here, you can savor the iconic Tarte Flambée, a thin-crust delight topped with crème fraîche, onions, and lardons. Don't miss the Baeckeoffe, a hearty stew of marinated meats and potatoes, perfect for a cozy meal. Another must-try is the Choucroute Garnie, a savory dish of sauerkraut served with assorted sausages and pork, reflecting the region's German heritage. For a sweet finish, sample the Kugelhopf, a traditional Alsatian cake.
If you’re after more casual fare, the local markets, such as the Marché Couvert, are among the best places to eat in Colmar. Here, you can find artisanal cheeses, freshly baked pastries, and other regional specialties. For a high-end experience, restaurants like JY's, which boasts two Michelin stars, offer refined interpretations of classic Alsatian dishes.
To enhance your culinary adventure, consider pairing your meals with local wines, particularly the crisp and aromatic Alsace whites. Whether you're indulging in street food or dining at a renowned restaurant, Colmar promises a rich and memorable gastronomic experience.
Nightlife in Colmar
Colmar might be renowned for its picturesque scenery and historic charm, but its nightlife scene is equally enchanting. The best area for bars in Colmar is undoubtedly the Old Town, where cobblestone streets and half-timbered houses set a magical backdrop for an evening out. Here, you’ll find an array of cozy wine bars, trendy cocktail lounges, and lively pubs. Le Cercle des Aromes is a must-visit for wine enthusiasts, offering a curated selection of local Alsatian wines in an intimate setting. For craft beer aficionados, Bar Le Cercle is a popular spot that boasts an impressive variety of brews.
Le Comptoir de Georges, located near Petite Venise, is another gem, known for its creative cocktails and vibrant atmosphere. If you’re in the mood for live music, head to the Bar Le Grillon, where local bands and artists frequently perform, adding to the city's unique night culture. Most establishments stay open until midnight or later, making it easy to hop between venues and fully immerse yourself in Colmar’s nightlife. Whether you're looking for a quiet drink or a lively night out, Colmar offers a diverse range of experiences to ensure a memorable evening.
Best shopping in Colmar
Colmar, with its enchanting cobblestone streets and half-timbered houses, offers a unique shopping experience that blends tradition with modernity. The best place to go shopping in Colmar is undoubtedly the historic center, particularly the Rue des Clefs and Rue des Marchands. These bustling streets are lined with boutique shops showcasing local Alsatian craftsmanship, from hand-painted pottery to intricate lacework. Fashion enthusiasts will delight in the chic, independent clothing stores featuring both contemporary and traditional French designs.
For those seeking a more immersive experience, the Marché Couvert (Covered Market) is a must-visit. Here, you can find a variety of fresh local produce, gourmet delicacies, and artisanal goods, perfect for those looking to bring a taste of Alsace home. Don’t miss the opportunity to purchase some iconic souvenirs, such as a bottle of Alsatian wine, traditional gingerbread, or a hand-carved Christmas ornament.
Practical tips for a seamless shopping experience include wearing comfortable shoes for walking on the cobblestone streets and visiting early in the day to avoid the crowds. Many shops close for lunch between 12 PM and 2 PM, so plan your shopping spree accordingly. Whether you're hunting for unique gifts or indulging in a bit of retail therapy, Colmar's charming streets and vibrant markets offer something for everyone.
Best free things to do in Colmar
Strolling through the picturesque streets of Colmar's Old Town is one of the best free things to do in Colmar. Marvel at the half-timbered houses painted in vibrant hues, and soak in the atmosphere of this charming Alsatian town. Don't miss the iconic Maison Pfister, a stunning example of Renaissance architecture dating back to 1537.
Another must-see is the Little Venice neighborhood. Wander along the canals lined with flower-adorned buildings and enjoy the serene, postcard-perfect scenery. This area is especially enchanting at sunset, when the light casts a golden glow over the water.
Visit the Saint-Martin Collegiate Church, a gothic masterpiece with beautiful stained glass windows and a history that dates back to the 13th century. The church's impressive architecture and serene interior offer a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city.
For a touch of nature, head to the Parc du Champ de Mars. This lush green space is perfect for a leisurely walk or a relaxing picnic under the shade of century-old trees. The park also features a charming gazebo and a picturesque fountain, adding to its tranquil ambiance.
Lastly, don't forget to explore the town's numerous hidden courtyards and alleys, where you'll discover quaint boutiques, historic plaques, and local art installations. These secret spots offer a delightful glimpse into Colmar's rich cultural tapestry.
Car rentals in Colmar
To navigate Colmar effortlessly, renting a car is an excellent choice. With your own wheels, you can explore every nook and cranny of the destination without relying on public transportation and even venture off the beaten path. On our website, you'll discover a selection of over 2 car rental companies in Colmar, ready to provide you with the perfect vehicle for your travels.
Automatic cars for rent in Colmar start at 56 EUR per day or 391 EUR per week. The cheapest automatic rental car is a Peugeot 208. If you prefer driving a manual car, you'll find multiple options for rent in Colmar, starting at 40 EUR per day or 278 EUR per week. The cheapest manual rental car is a Fiat 500.
Learn more about the different types of cars you can rent in Colmar, France below.
Popular types of cars for rent in Colmar
Renting a car in Colmar is a popular choice among travelers who want to explore the town at their own pace. A wide variety of popular car rentals are available to choose from in Colmar, ensuring you find the best car for your travel plans.
Check out all the options available and book your car rental in Colmar for your upcoming adventures in France below. All car rentals come with CDW insurance for added protection throughout your trip.
Search for car rentals in Colmar
Get ready to hit the road and explore the beautiful town of Colmar. Find the best deals on a variety of popular car rentals in Colmar, France, or any other destination in Europe by using the search tool below.
Enter your pick-up and drop-off location, driver's age, and dates. Click the green button to view your options.
Popular destinations to visit after Colmar
The town of Colmar is just one of the many unique and scenic destinations you can visit in France. So if you're itching for another cultural adventure, a relaxing road trip, an action-filled city break, or a memorable weekend getaway, know that France has it all.
Each destination in France offers something unique to experience! Take the opportunity to visit other captivating places in France that are as magical as the town of Colmar. The most popular travel destinations in France are listed below. Click on the name of the place you want to explore next to learn more about it.
All the best destinations in France
When unsure about where to go next, use the map below. This map shows the locations of all the best destinations in France. Use the map to plan your trip and find the best routes.
Transportation in Colmar
Colmar offers a variety of transportation options to help you navigate the city and its charming surroundings. The city is served by an efficient public transit system, including local buses operated by TRACE that connect major attractions, shopping areas, and residential neighborhoods. For those who prefer a more personalized mode of travel, taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked through various apps. Car rental services are also an option, providing the flexibility to explore the scenic routes and vineyards of the Alsace region at your own pace. One of the unique transportation experiences in Colmar includes the Petit Train Touristique, a small tourist train that offers guided tours through the picturesque old town, making it an ideal choice for first-time visitors. Additionally, Colmar is bike-friendly, with several bike rental shops and dedicated cycling paths, allowing you to enjoy the city's beautiful landscapes on two wheels.
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