Experience Sicily's coastal beauty, ancient wonders, and Greek heritage with the top things to do in Syracuse. Use this guide to plan the perfect Syracuse getaway with top-rated experiences, travel insights, and expert tips.
Syracuse (Siracusa in Italian), located on Sicily’s southeast coast, is one of the island’s most picturesque destinations. It's a city where Greek temples, Roman amphitheaters, colorful markets, and sparkling waterfronts come together to create an unforgettable travel experience.
As you explore, you’ll find no shortage of ways to connect with the city’s rich heritage through a range of top tours and activities in Syracuse. You can join a guided walk among the ancient ruins of the Neapolis Archaeological Park or savor local specialties on a food tour of Ortigia.
You’ll never have to worry about missing out on the full experience. The top itineraries in Syracuse take you from famous landmarks to hidden corners you might otherwise overlook.
If you prefer a more personalized trip, the widest selection of travel packages in Syracuse makes it easy to plan anything from a quick city break or beach getaway to a scenic road trip.
When time or budget is limited, it’s helpful to know which experiences to prioritize. Use this guide to find the best things to do in Syracuse and plan a trip that highlights the city’s unique appeal. Pick your favorites or try them all for the ultimate experience in one trip.
At A Glance: Things To See and Do in Syracuse
- Syracuse stands out for its blend of ancient Greek heritage, Baroque architecture, and stunning coastal scenery, offering a unique mix of history, culture, and seaside charm.
- Highlights include Ortigia Island, the Neapolis Archaeological Park, and landmarks like the Greek Theatre, Cathedral of Syracuse, and Castello Maniace.
- Syracuse is known for its walkable historic center, lively markets, and vibrant culinary scene, with fresh seafood, traditional pasta dishes, and Sicilian wines.
- Syracuse offers a variety of guided experiences, including historical tours, archaeological site visits, food tastings, coastal excursions, and day trips to nearby spots.
- A variety of travel packages in Syracuse, ranging from city breaks to coastal holidays and scenic road trips, make it easy to plan a trip that fits your style and schedule.
- This guide highlights the top 15 things to do in Syracuse, helping you plan a unique European escape.
15. Visit the Top Beaches in Syracuse and Nearby
Syracuse offers a variety of beaches for every traveler, whether you’re after a family-friendly day, a romantic swim, or a peaceful escape by the sea. From sandy shores to rocky coves, here’s where to go depending on the vibe you want:
Fontane Bianche Beach: The Most Popular Beach Near Syracuse
Fontane Bianche is Syracuse’s most famous beach, with soft white sand and shallow turquoise waters just 9.3 miles (15 kilometers) south of the city. It offers both free areas and private sections with sunbeds and umbrellas. The gentle slope and calm sea make it ideal for families with kids.
This beach is perfect for travelers seeking a classic beach day with full amenities, easy parking, and nearby food spots. Families, couples, and groups will appreciate the convenience. It’s lively in summer, so arrive early to claim your spot.
Arenella Beach: A Relaxed, Family-Friendly Beach in Syracuse
Located about 6.2 miles (10 kilometers) south of Syracuse, Arenella Beach features golden sand framed by rocky cliffs. Its clear, shallow waters gradually deepen, making it safe for swimmers of all ages. The shoreline is lined with sunbeds, umbrellas, and cafes.
It’s a great choice for families and couples seeking a quieter alternative to Fontane Bianche but with all the same comforts. Even during peak season, Arenella maintains a relaxed vibe.
Punta Asparano Beach: Best for Snorkeling and Secluded Swims
Punta Asparano, near Ognina, is a rugged beach known for its rocky coves and crystal-clear water. Instead of sand, natural formations create a wild, untouched atmosphere, making it perfect for diving straight into the sea. It's also great for snorkeling.
Ideal for nature lovers, couples, or solo travelers, this peaceful spot is all about seclusion over convenience. Bring your own supplies, as there are no services nearby.
Spiaggia Targia: A Quiet Local Beach Near Syracuse
Located north of Syracuse, Spiaggia Targia is a low-key beach featuring a mix of sand and pebbles, set against a backdrop of greenery and distant city views. Calm waters and minimal facilities lend it a rustic charm.
It’s ideal for budget travelers or anyone wanting a quiet swim without crowds. Bring your own gear and snacks for a simple day by the sea. It’s a peaceful alternative to the busier southern beaches.
Musciara Resort Beach: A Luxury Private Beach in Syracuse
Musciara Resort Beach is a private sandy cove belonging to Musciara Siracusa Resort, just outside Ortigia and near Syracuse’s historic center. With golden sand, clear water, and panoramic views of Ortigia’s skyline, it offers an intimate seaside experience away from the city’s busier public beaches.
This exclusive beach is perfect for travelers seeking luxury and privacy. Accessible only to hotel guests, this area offers sunbeds, umbrellas, and a lounge bar in a beautifully maintained setting. Couples and adults seeking a romantic, tranquil retreat will appreciate its serene atmosphere and attentive service.
14. Visit the Museo del Papiro (Papyrus Museum)
The Museo del Papiro is a small yet fascinating museum dedicated to Syracuse’s ancient papyrus tradition. Located in Ortigia near the Fountain of Arethusa, it showcases historic papyrus manuscripts, artifacts, and the papyrus-making process, from harvesting reeds to crafting sheets.
Kids will enjoy watching papyrus reeds transform into writing sheets, just like in ancient Egypt and Greece. You can see real papyrus plants, watch artisans demonstrate papermaking techniques, and even view rare papyrus scrolls up close.
Travel Tips: Visit early to avoid crowds, and pair it with a visit to the nearby Fountain of Arethusa to explore Syracuse’s botanical and cultural heritage.
13. Visit Basilica Santuario Madonna delle Lacrime
The Basilica Santuario Madonna delle Lacrime is a modern landmark in Syracuse, built to commemorate a miraculous event in 1953 when a plaster image of the Virgin Mary reportedly wept tears. Its striking, cone-shaped structure rises dramatically over the city skyline.
You can explore this landmark along with other popular spots in the city on a guided walking tour of Syracuse. Inside, admire the marble altar and preserved relics, and experience the peaceful atmosphere that draws pilgrims and visitors alike. The basilica also offers panoramic city views from its higher levels.
Travel Tips: Regular Masses are held at the basilica, providing opportunities for worship and reflection. The lower level houses the Museo della Lacrimazione, which displays artifacts and information about the 1953 event. The basilica is open daily from 07:00 to 20:00, and admission is free.
12. Hike Riserva Naturale Cavagrande del Cassibile
Riserva Naturale Cavagrande del Cassibile is a stunning natural reserve known for its deep limestone canyon, crystal-clear river pools, and rugged hiking trails. Located about 40 minutes from Syracuse by car (approximately 25 miles / 40 km), it’s a haven for nature lovers and hikers.
Follow marked trails down to the river for a refreshing swim, or enjoy panoramic views from above. The steep and rocky trail is best suited for active adults and older kids who are comfortable with a challenging hike. Visit in the spring or early summer when the landscape is lush and green, and the pools are full.
Travel Tips: Wear sturdy shoes and bring plenty of water because the hike back up from the gorge is demanding, especially in hot weather. Families with small children may prefer to enjoy the views from the top rather than attempting the full descent.
11. Visit Bikeway Rossana Maiorca
Bikeway Rossana Maiorca is a scenic coastal cycling path named after the famous Italian freediver. Stretching about 4.3 miles (7 kilometers) along the waterfront of Syracuse, this bikeway is mostly paved with smooth asphalt and some cobblestone sections near historic areas.
The path offers beautiful views of the sea, ancient city walls, and surrounding cliffs, creating a peaceful route for both cyclists and pedestrians. Along the way, you’ll pass small beaches and rocky coves, perfect for combining sightseeing with outdoor fun on sunny days.
Travel Tips: Rent a bike or enjoy a leisurely walk as you follow the path. Start early in the morning or go late to avoid the midday heat and capture softer light for photos. Bring water and sunscreen since shaded spots are limited along the way. Consider pairing the ride with a stop at a nearby cafe or beach.
10. Visit the Museo Archeologico Regionale Paolo Orsi
The Museo Archeologico Regionale Paolo Orsi is one of Italy’s most prestigious archaeological museums, located in Syracuse’s modern district. Opened in 1886 and named after famed archaeologist Paolo Orsi, it houses priceless artifacts that trace the rich history of eastern Sicily from prehistory to the late Roman era.
Explore carefully curated exhibits showcasing prehistoric tools, ancient statues, intricate Roman mosaics, and early Christian artifacts. The Greek section is a must-see, particularly the marble kouroi (ancient Greek statues of young men) and statues from former Greek colonies.
Travel Tips: The museum is open Tuesday to Sunday, with hours varying seasonally, so check ahead before visiting. Photography is allowed without flash, and large bags must be stored in the cloakroom. Plan at least 1–2 hours to explore comfortably without rushing.
9. Explore the Catacombs of San Giovanni
The Catacombs of San Giovanni date back to the 4th century AD and offer a fascinating glimpse into Syracuse’s early Christian community. Located beneath the Church of San Giovanni Evangelista, this sprawling underground network served as a burial site and a place for secret worship during Roman persecution.
Visiting these catacombs is one of the unusual things to do in Syracuse. Take a guided tour through narrow corridors lined with tombs, admire early Christian carvings, and stand in what remains of the original basilica underground. Their vastness and eerie silence create a powerful sense of history few sites can match.
Travel Tips: Bring a light jacket, as temperatures remain cool underground even during the hottest months. Since photography is not allowed, soak up the atmosphere without distractions. Wear comfortable shoes, as the surfaces are uneven.
8. Visit the Temple of Apollo
Located at the entrance to Ortigia Island, the Temple of Apollo is the oldest Doric temple in Sicily, dating back to the early 6th century BC. Through centuries of conquest and repurposing, it has served as a Byzantine church, a mosque, and a barracks. Visiting this site is one of the cheapest things to do in Syracuse.
Though only ruins remain today, its stout columns and imposing stone base allow visitors to imagine its former grandeur. It stands as a powerful reminder of Syracuse’s Greek heritage and is listed as part of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Site. The temple is one of the stops on a private tour of Syracuse.
Travel Tips: The Temple of Apollo is open-air and free to visit. Located in Piazza Pancali, a lively square with shops and cafes, it’s easily accessible while walking around Ortigia. Visit in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat, as there’s no shade.
7. Explore Castello Maniace
Castello Maniace sits proudly at the southern tip of Ortigia Island. Built in the 13th century by Emperor Frederick II, the fortress served as a strategic coastal defense against invasions. Its bold, plain design reflects the military style of the time but also carries a touch of Gothic elegance.
Stroll through massive stone archways, explore cavernous halls, and climb the ramparts for expansive sea views. It’s a place where the legacy of Sicily’s medieval power struggles still resonates.
Travel Tips: Explore Castello Maniace as part of a self-guided scavenger hunt and city game in Syracuse, adding a playful twist to your visit. Check opening hours in advance, as they can vary seasonally. Wear comfortable shoes for the uneven stone paths, and visit early or late for softer lighting and fewer crowds.
6. Discover Piazza Archimede and the Fountain of Diana
Named after the famous mathematician Archimedes, who was born in Syracuse, Piazza Archimede is a lively intersection on the island of Ortigia. Its centerpiece is the grand Fountain of Diana, built in the early 20th century to honor the island’s mythological protector.
Admire the detailed sculptures showing Diana helping the nymph Arethusa escape, surrounded by mythological sea creatures. Explore the square to see elegant 19th-century buildings, browse boutique shops, and relax at outdoor cafes.
Travel Tips: Visit Piazza Archimede as part of a private walking tour of Ortigia to learn about its history and legends. Pause for a coffee, snap a photo of the fountain, or rest before heading to Piazza Duomo or the Temple of Apollo. If you’re lucky, you might catch a street performance, which adds to the vibrant atmosphere.
5. Take a Boat Tour around Ortigia
Sailing around Ortigia Island offers a fresh perspective on Syracuse, with views of ancient city walls, dramatic cliffs, and hidden sea caves. Small boat tours typically circle the island, passing sights like Castello Maniace, the Grotta delle Stalattiti, and secluded coves along the sparkling coastline.
Many tours also venture beyond Ortigia to places like Pillirina Beach, known for its rugged shoreline and clear waters. You’ll cruise past sea arches, stop at hidden coves, and enjoy panoramic views of the Ionian Sea. Some boats even allow snorkeling for a closer look at marine life beneath the surface.
Travel Tips: Opt for a boat cruise around Ortigia that includes visits to sea caves, snorkeling, and a glass of Prosecco for a well-rounded experience. Go in the morning for calmer seas, or at sunset for golden light and romantic views. Bring swimwear, a towel, and sunscreen.
4. Discover the Fountain of Arethusa
The Fountain of Arethusa is a freshwater spring surrounded by legend. According to Greek mythology, the nymph Arethusa transformed here to escape pursuit, and the fresh water symbolizes her spirit. It’s one of the few places in Europe where papyrus plants grow naturally.
Walk the perimeter to admire lush papyrus and spot graceful swans gliding across the water. Kids might enjoy watching the birds up close, spotting fish in the spring, or hearing the myth of Arethusa told aloud. Nearby benches make it a peaceful stop for a break before continuing to other sights in Ortigia.
Travel Tips: Visit the fountain on a guided tour of Ortigia and Noto to learn about its myths and history. Go early or late in the day for fewer crowds and better photo lighting.
3. Admire the Cathedral of Syracuse (Duomo)
Built directly over the ancient Greek Temple of Athena, the Cathedral of Syracuse represents 2,500 years of continuous history. As part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s one of the best things to see in Syracuse. Original Doric columns from the 5th-century BC temple are still visible in the side walls.
Step inside to admire the soaring vaulted ceilings, elaborate Baroque altars, and soft marble floors worn smooth by centuries of footsteps. The cathedral is still an active place of worship, with regular Masses held throughout the week. Outside, Piazza Duomo offers one of Ortigia’s most beautiful open-air settings.
Travel Tips: Visit the cathedral as part of a Tuk Tuk tour of Syracuse and Ortigia for a fun, guided experience that covers multiple landmarks. Entry to the cathedral requires a small fee; check hours in advance, as they vary seasonally.
2. Visit Neapolis Archaeological Park
Neapolis Archaeological Park is a must-see UNESCO World Heritage Site that brings together Syracuse’s most impressive ancient monuments. Spanning around 60 acres (0.09 square miles), it offers a powerful glimpse into the city’s Greek and Roman past. Here are the highlights you shouldn't miss:
- Greek Theatre of Syracuse: One of the largest ancient theatres in the world, still used for performances today. Climb the stone tiers for sweeping views over the city and sea.
- Latomia del Paradiso: An ancient limestone quarry surrounded by towering stone walls and lush greenery. It supplied stone that built much of ancient Syracuse and offers an otherworldly vibe.
- Ear of Dionysius: This famous ear-shaped cave lies within Latomia del Paradiso. Whisper inside and hear your voice echo. Legend claims the tyrant Dionysius used it to eavesdrop on prisoners.
Travel Tips: Wear sturdy shoes for uneven paths and bring water, especially during the summer heat. Visit early or late to avoid crowds and harsh sunlight. Buy tickets in advance or consider a private walking tour in Syracuse to appreciate the site’s history and hidden details.
1. Explore Ortigia Island
Ortigia Island is the oldest part of Syracuse and a core part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Sparkling sea views surround its compact maze of historic streets and squares. Settled by the Greeks 2,700 years ago, it reflects layers of Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Norman, and Baroque influences.
Wander through charming alleys, grand piazzas, and seafront promenades. Stop by the lively Ortigia Market for fresh seafood, step into chapels and grand cathedrals, and savor a long aperitivo in a sunny square.
Travel Tips: Ortigia is best explored on foot or as part of a private walking tour of Syracuse that combines sightseeing with local flavors. Bicycles and electric scooters are available for rent, but they are not ideal for use on cobbled paths. Wear comfortable shoes and allow time to explore the quieter corners.
Popular Tour Types in Syracuse
Syracuse offers various tours that bring its history, culture, and coastline to life. Whether you're in town for a few hours or several days, you'll find tours to suit both your interests and schedule. Pick one or two activities from each category for a well-rounded exploration of Syracuse.
A selection of sightseeing tours in Syracuse offers a convenient way to explore the city’s main highlights. Join a walking tour around Ortigia Island to see the Cathedral of Syracuse, the Fountain of Arethusa, and lively local markets.
For those who want to delve deeper, Syracuse offers various cultural tours that focus on the city’s rich blend of Greek, Roman, and Baroque heritage.
Explore ancient sites like the Greek Theatre with a historian guide. Alternatively, visit the Paolo Orsi Archaeological Museum to discover how Syracuse influenced Mediterranean art and architecture.
If you’re arriving by cruise, several shore excursions from Syracuse cover the city’s highlights in just a few hours. These tours often include guided walks through Ortigia’s historic streets and visits to landmarks like Piazza Archimede and the Temple of Apollo. You’ll also have free time to enjoy Sicilian coffee by the waterfront.
Beyond the city limits, day trips from Syracuse offer a glimpse into Sicily’s diverse landscapes. These guided excursions often head to places like the Baroque town of Noto, the Cavagrande nature reserve for hiking and swimming, or nearby beaches perfect for a laid-back afternoon in the sun.
Of course, no visit would be complete without sampling the local flavors. A range of food and drink experiences in Syracuse lets you taste your way through Sicily’s culinary traditions. Try fresh seafood at the Ortigia Market, then head out on a wine-tasting tour in Etna for a full taste of the region.
Discover Things To Do in Syracuse with Top Travel Plans
Depending on the type of trip you want, you can experience the best things to do in Syracuse with travel bundles that make planning easy and memorable. From quick city breaks to relaxed beach holidays and scenic road trips, there’s an option to match your style and schedule.
If you love exploring cities, a 6-day Sicily city break based in Syracuse gives you time to wander Ortigia’s picturesque streets and visit iconic landmarks like the Greek Theatre. City breaks are ideal in spring or autumn, when the weather is sunny but not too hot for sightseeing.
For those dreaming of long, sunny days by the sea, beach vacations in Syracuse offer the perfect summer escape. A one-week Syracuse beach holiday lets you unwind at Fontane Bianche, explore rocky coves along the coast, and spend easy afternoons at seaside cafes.
If you’re looking for a shorter trip during autumn or winter, a 4-day itinerary in Syracuse typically includes Ortigia’s historic piazzas, ancient Greek ruins, and a scenic ride along the Bikeway Rossana Maiorca.
Travelers coming from other regions, such as Catania or Palermo, can make the most of their Sicilian journey by including a road trip to Syracuse in their itinerary.
One popular option is a 5-day self-drive road trip from Catania to Syracuse, which passes through Baroque towns like Noto and Ragusa, as well as natural reserves and scenic coastal routes.
Frequently Asked Questions About Syracuse
For more information, here are some commonly asked questions about Syracuse.
Is Syracuse in Sicily worth visiting?
Yes, Syracuse in Sicily is definitely worth visiting. It offers a unique blend of ancient Greek ruins, stunning coastal scenery, lively markets, and historic charm, making it one of Sicily’s most rewarding destinations.
What is the city of Syracuse famous for?
Syracuse, Sicily, is famous for its ancient Greek history, particularly the Greek Theatre and the island of Ortigia. It’s also known for its Baroque architecture, vibrant local markets, and beautiful waterfront setting.
What food is Syracuse known for?
Syracuse, Sicily, is known for fresh seafood, citrus fruits, and traditional dishes like pasta alla siracusana (made with tomatoes, olives, and capers). The Ortigia Market is a top spot to taste local specialties, including swordfish and Sicilian street food.
Is one day in Syracuse enough?
Yes, one day in Syracuse is enough to see the main highlights, especially in Ortigia and the archaeological park. However, staying longer (3 days or more) lets you enjoy the atmosphere, visit nearby towns, and explore more local experiences at a relaxed pace.
What can I see in Syracuse in one day?
In one day, you can see the top sights in Syracuse, including the Cathedral of Syracuse, the Fountain of Arethusa, and the Temple of Apollo in Ortigia. Visit the local market, then explore the Neapolis Archaeological Park to see the Greek Theatre and the Ear of Dionysius. Wrap up with a sunset stroll along the seafront.
Is Syracuse walkable?
Yes, Syracuse, especially the historic center of Ortigia, is very walkable. The narrow streets, piazzas, and waterfront promenades are best explored on foot, with most major attractions located close together.
Can I drink the tap water in Siracusa?
Yes, you can drink the tap water in Siracusa. It is generally safe, though some visitors prefer bottled water for taste.
Make Syracuse Your Next European Adventure
Syracuse stands out for its ancient Greek and Roman history, coastal scenery, and vibrant local culture. You can explore UNESCO-listed archaeological sites, stroll through Baroque piazzas, and enjoy fresh seafood by the sea, all within a walkable, welcoming city.
With its rich history and laid-back seaside charm, Syracuse is a rewarding stop on any trip to Sicily or southern Europe. Whether you're traveling with family, on a romantic getaway, or exploring at your own pace, the city caters to a wide range of interests.
Now that you’ve explored the best things to do in Syracuse, it’s time to start planning your own adventure. Get more tips and insights from the Syracuse Travel Guide. Then, take a look at the customizable travel packages in Syracuse to find vacation plans and experiences that fit your style.
Buon viaggio a Siracusa!
