Transcaucasus - Greetings from the Balcony of Europe

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Description

Summary

Starts
Istanbul
Duration
20 days
Languages
English and German
Difficulty
Easy
Minimum age
5 years

Description

Embark on a captivating 20-day journey through the heart of the Caucasus, exploring the rich tapestry of Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Armenia. This multi-day tour invites you to discover ancient cities, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant cultures. From the bustling streets of Baku to the serene shores of Lake Sevan, each day promises new adventures and unforgettable experiences. Immerse yourself in the history and traditions of this fascinating region, savoring local flavors and connecting with welcoming communities. Whether you're exploring ancient monasteries, hiking through picturesque mountains, or indulging in traditional cuisine, this tour offers a unique blend of discovery and relaxation. Join us for an extraordinary adventure that will leave you with cherished memories and a deeper appreciation for the beauty and diversity of the Caucasus.

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Included

17 nights: hotel in double room

2 nights: guest house in double room

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3rd-6th day English speaking tour guide

Except for Nakhichevan alternating German speaking tour guide

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all journeys in private vehicles

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Meals: 19×F, 5×M, 1×M (LB), 8×A

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Scheduled flight from/to Frankfurt to Baku and back from Yerevan with Lufthansa and/or Pegasus Airlines or another airline in Economy Class

2 domestic flights: Baku - Nakhichevan - Baku in Economy Class

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wine and brandy tastings according to the program

all entrance fees according to the program

one bottle of mineral water per day

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Destinations

Touristic sightseeing ships in Golden Horn bay of Istanbul and mosque with Sultanahmet district against blue sky and clouds. Istanbul, Turkey during sunny summer day.Istanbul

Map

Attractions

mtatsminda, Old Tbilisi District, Tbilisi, GeorgiaMtatsminda
Anchiskhati BasilicaAnchiskhati Basilica
Betania Church, Didgori Raion, Tbilisi, GeorgiaBetania Church
Kvareli Wine Cave, Qvareli, Kakheti, GeorgiaKvareli Wine Cave
Tbilisi sea, Gldani-Nadzaladevi Raion, Tbilisi, GeorgiaTbilisi sea
Photo of Svetitskhoveli Cathedral near Tbilisi, Mtskheta, Georgia.Svetitskhoveli Cathedral
Ilia Lake, Qvareli, Kakheti, GeorgiaIlia Lake
Sioni Cathedral in Tbilisi old town, GeorgiaZion Cathedral of the Dormition of Tbilisi
Photo of aerial view of Gori Fortress in the Shida Kartli region of Georgia.Gori Fortress
Photo of Uplistsikhe is an ancient rock hewn town near Gori in Shida Kartli region of Georgia.Uplistsikhe
Ninotsminda Cathedral, Sagarejo Municipality, Kakheti, GeorgiaNinotsminda Cathedral
MkinvartsveriMkinvartsveri
Photo of Ancient Jvari Monastery (sixth century) in Mtskheta, Georgia.Jvari Monastery
Narikala Fortress, Old Tbilisi District, Tbilisi, GeorgiaNarikala Fortress
Photo of Shio-Mgvime monastery, a medieval monastic complex in Georgia.Shio-Mgvime monastery
Lagodekhi Managed Reserve, Raion Lagodekhi, Kakheti, GeorgiaLagodekhi Managed Reserve
Bidara Travertines, Kazbegi Municipality, Mtskheta-Mtianeti, GeorgiaBidara Travertines
Diamond Bridge
Ananuri Fortress Complex, Dusheti Municipality, Mtskheta-Mtianeti, GeorgiaAnanuri Fortress Complex

Daily Itinerary

Day 1

Day 1 – Day 1: Arrival in Baku

Day 1: Arrival in Baku

Begin your adventure with a flight to the vibrant city of Baku. Upon arrival in the afternoon or evening, you'll be greeted at the airport and transferred to your hotel. As the sun sets, embark on a captivating evening tour of Baku, where the city lights create a magical atmosphere. Enjoy an overnight stay at a comfortable hotel (or similar) in Baku.

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Day 2

Day 2 – Day 2: Explore Baku and Qobustan

Day 2: Explore Baku and Qobustan

After a hearty breakfast, venture to Qobustan National Park, renowned for its ancient rock carvings and mud volcanoes. Return to Baku for lunch, then explore the historic old town, Itscheri Schecher. Ascend to Upland Park for panoramic views of the bay and the iconic Flame Towers. Discover the architectural marvels of the Palace of the Khans of Shirvan and the Maiden Tower. Conclude the day with a welcome dinner and an overnight stay in Baku.

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Day 3

Day 3 – Day 3: Discover Nakhichevan

Day 3: Discover Nakhichevan

Fly to Nakhichevan and immerse yourself in its rich history. Visit the Tomb of the Prophet Noah and the Nakhichevan-Qala Fortress. Marvel at the exquisite Momina Khatun Mausoleum and the House of the Khan. Explore the Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb, showcasing remarkable engineering. In the afternoon, journey to Garabaghlar Village to see ancient ruins, then return to Duzdag Salt Mine, renowned for its therapeutic properties. Enjoy an overnight stay in Nakhichevan.

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Day 4

Day 4 – Day 4: Scenic Journey to Ordubad

Day 4: Scenic Journey to Ordubad

Embark on a scenic train journey to Culfa, then continue by vehicle along the Azerbaijani-Iranian border. Discover the lush gardens and fruit orchards of Ordubad, with views of Iran's snow-capped peaks. After lunch, visit the geothermal springs of Daridagh and the historic Gulistan Mausoleum. Conclude the day with a visit to the Ashuba Khaf Cave, steeped in legend. Return to Nakhichevan for an overnight stay.

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Day 5

Day 5 – Day 5: Alinja Gala and Beyond

  • Istanbul
  • More

Travel to the awe-inspiring Alinja Gala, a fortress reminiscent of Machu Picchu. Explore the Khanegah Architectural Complex, then journey to the serene Batabat Plateau, known for its floating islands and cool climate. Return to Nakhichevan and, if time permits, visit the History Museum and Carpet Museum. Enjoy a farewell dinner and an overnight stay in Nakhichevan.

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Day 6

Day 6 – Day 6: Return to Baku and Absheron Peninsula

Day 6: Return to Baku and Absheron Peninsula

Fly back to Baku and head to the Absheron Peninsula. Witness the eternal flames of Yanardag, where natural gas has been burning for centuries. Visit Ateshgah, the Fire Temple, a sacred site for fire worshippers. Return to Baku for an overnight stay in a well-appointed hotel (or similar).

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Day 7

Day 7 – Day 7: Journey to Guba and Khinalig

Day 7: Journey to Guba and Khinalig

Depart early for Guba, a region of stunning natural beauty. En route, marvel at the colorful Khizi Mountains. In Guba, visit the historic Chukhur Hammam and learn about the art of carpet weaving. Continue to Khinalig Village, perched high in the mountains, and explore its rich cultural heritage. Return to Baku for an overnight stay.

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Day 8

Day 8 – Day 8: From Baku to Sheki

Day 8: From Baku to Sheki

Set off for Sheki, stopping at the village of Maraza to see the Diribaba Mausoleum. In Shamakhi, visit the ancient Juma Mosque. Continue to the village of Nij to explore an old Albanian church and learn about the Udinians. Arrive in Sheki, a city rich in culture and history, and settle in for a three-night stay at a local hotel (or similar).

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Day 9

Day 9 – Day 9: Explore Gakh Region

Day 9: Explore Gakh Region

Travel north to the Gakh region, home to ethnic minorities and rich history. Visit the Kurmuk Church, perched on a cliff, and explore the village of Ilisu. Discover the Sumukh Gala Fortress and the Ulu Bridge. In Lekit, see the ruins of the Seven Churches. Return to Sheki for an overnight stay.

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Day 10

Day 10 – Day 10: Into Georgia's Wine Region

Day 10: Into Georgia's Wine Region

  • Alaverdi Monastery
  • More

Cross into Georgia and enter the Kakheti region, famed for its wine. Travel through the Alasani valley, flanked by the Caucasus peaks. Visit the Alaverdi Cathedral, a masterpiece of sacred architecture. Continue to Telavi, where you'll stay overnight in a cozy hotel (or similar).

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Day 11

Day 11 – Day 11: Journey to Stepantsminda

Day 11: Journey to Stepantsminda

  • Ananuri Fortress Complex
  • More

Visit a family-run winery in the morning, then travel along the Georgian Military Road. Stop at the Ananuri Fortified Church for breathtaking views. Arrive in Stepantsminda, surrounded by the majestic Caucasus mountains. Enjoy dinner with a Georgian family and stay overnight in a guest house (or similar).

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Day 12

Day 12 – Day 12: Hike to Gergeti Trinity Church

Day 12: Hike to Gergeti Trinity Church

  • Gergeti Trinity Church
  • More

Embark on a scenic hike to the Gergeti Trinity Church, offering stunning views of Mount Prometheus Kasbek. Optionally, take an off-road vehicle ride to the church. Later, join a Georgian family to prepare and enjoy traditional dishes like chinkali and khachapuri. Stay overnight in Stepantsminda.

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Day 13

Day 13 – Day 13: From Stepantsminda to Tbilisi

Day 13: From Stepantsminda to Tbilisi

  • Svetitskhoveli Cathedral
  • Uplistsikhe
  • Jvari Monastery
  • More

Travel south, stopping at the Uplistsikhe Cave City, an ancient Silk Road site. Visit the Jvari Monastery and Svetitskhoveli Cathedral in Mtskheta, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Continue to Tbilisi, where you'll have the evening free to explore. Stay overnight in a hotel (or similar).

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Day 14

Day 14 – Day 14: Discover Tbilisi

Day 14: Discover Tbilisi

  • Anchiskhati Basilica
  • Bolnisi Sioni Cathedral
  • Narikala Fortress
  • Metekhi St Virgin Church
  • More

Explore Tbilisi's rich history and vibrant culture. Visit the Metechi Church and take a cable car to Narikala Fortress for panoramic views. Discover the Sioni Cathedral and Anchiskhati Basilica. In the evening, enjoy traditional Georgian music over dinner. Stay overnight in Tbilisi.

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Day 15

Day 15 – Day 15: Into Armenia

Day 15: Into Armenia

  • Narikala Fortress
  • Shio-Mgvime monastery
  • Diamond Bridge
  • More

Cross into Armenia and journey through the Debed Gorge, visiting the Haghpat Monastery and Kobayr Church. Continue to Gyumri, Armenia's second-largest city, and explore its main square. Learn about the 1988 earthquake that devastated the region. Stay overnight in a hotel (or similar) in Gyumri.

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Day 16

Day 16 – Day 16: Explore Lake Arpi National Park

Day 16: Explore Lake Arpi National Park

Venture into the picturesque Lake Arpi National Park, home to diverse flora and fauna. Enjoy a picnic lunch amidst nature and explore the lake's shoreline on a leisurely walk. In the evening, dine at Armenia's renowned fish restaurant. Stay overnight in Gyumri.

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Day 17

Day 17 – Day 17: From Gyumri to Dilijan

Day 17: From Gyumri to Dilijan

Visit the Marmaschen Church, nestled in a scenic valley near the Turkish border. Continue to Dilijan, known as the Switzerland of Armenia, and enjoy a meal with a local family. In the afternoon, explore Lake Sevan, one of the largest lakes in the Caucasus. Stay overnight on the lake's tranquil northeastern shore.

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Day 18

Day 18 – Day 18: Journey to Yerevan

Day 18: Journey to Yerevan

Depart early, visiting the Selim Caravanserai, a relic of the Silk Road. Descend into Armenia's wine region and explore the Noravank Monastery. Enjoy lunch and wine tasting at a local farm. Continue to the Chor Virap Monastery, offering breathtaking views of Mount Ararat. Arrive in Yerevan for an overnight stay in a hotel (or similar).

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Day 19

Day 19 – Day 19: Explore Yerevan

Day 19: Explore Yerevan

Spend the day exploring Yerevan, starting with a sunrise view from the Cascades. Visit Republic Square, the Opera House, and other historic sites. Reflect on Armenia's past at the Zizernakaberd genocide memorial. Conclude with a visit to a cognac factory for a tasting session. Enjoy free time in the evening and stay overnight in Yerevan.

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Day 20

Day 20 – Day 20: Departure

Day 20: Departure

Bid farewell to Armenia as you head to the airport for your return flight. Reflect on the unforgettable experiences and memories made during this extraordinary journey through the Caucasus.

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