Top 13 Best Things To Do in Sofia: Must-Try Activities

Venture beyond the ordinary and immerse yourself in the enchanting allure of Bulgaria's capital city. With our list of the best things to do in Sofia, you'll discover the must-try activities and highlights. Dive in to plan your perfect trip.

Explore the city’s rich history, culture, and stunning landscapes through a wide range of exciting tours in Sofia. Take advantage of the extensive selection of convenient Sofia vacation packages and enjoy hassle-free flights to Bulgaria’s capital. With so many options, you can easily craft your ideal vacation.

Keep reading to discover the best activities for your visit! Your adventure in the city awaits, filled with delightful surprises and unforgettable experiences at every turn.

13. Discover the Best Thermal Springs From Sofia

One of the best things to do in Sofia is take a half-day tour around the Bulgarian capital to explore the mountainside. The surrounding area is famous for its natural thermal springs. Just outside the city, in Pancharevo, you’ll find Korali Thermal Spring with its healing waters, known for their therapeutic benefits.

In addition to thermal springs, you can also enjoy the thermal baths in Sapareva Banya, just a short drive from Sofia. This spa resort features thermal pools filled with natural spring water, so soak in the hot bath after enjoying a winter snowshoe hike in the Rila Mountains.

Taking a dip in the warm waters at Korali or relaxing at Sapareva Banya are highly recommended for those seeking a relaxing experience near Sofia. Be sure to check the operating hours of the thermal springs before you go. Don't forget to bring your swimwear and towel!

12. Embrace Sofia’s Nightlife Vibes

Lively nightlife pairs well with rich culinary experiences in Sofia, making it an unforgettable destination. Joining a pub crawl of the unique hidden bars in Bulgaria's capital city is one of the best things to do in Sofia. Along with enjoying drinks and insider stories, some tours offer free weekend access to dance clubs.

For a more relaxed yet equally rewarding experience, indulge in a Sofia wine-tasting tour paired with traditional Bulgarian dishes. This is the perfect way to unwind and meet locals. You'll savor unique wines that complement the flavors of authentic local cuisine.

Explore the city's lively nightlife or savor wine tasting in the heart of Bulgaria's capital—both experiences are among the best things to do in Sofia. Don't be shy to ask for wine recommendations to discover exceptional selections that perfectly match your taste preferences.

11. Shop at the Central Sofia Market Hall

Take a private walking tour in Sofia that visits the Central Market Hall, also known as Halite. Built in 1911 by architect Naum Torbov, this iconic market complex showcases functional Bulgarian architecture. Exploring the market is one of the best things to do in Sofia, offering a glimpse into the city's cultural heritage.

Browse a wide range of fresh local produce, including fruits, vegetables, and herbs. You’ll also find traditional Bulgarian cheeses, cured meats, freshly baked pastries, and artisanal breads. Don’t miss the chance to enjoy traditional Bulgarian dishes on a Sofia market food tour for an authentic culinary experience.

Expect a lot of people, especially typically between 13:00 and 14:00, as this activity is one of the best things to do in Sofia. Remember that bargaining is common for crafts and souvenirs, so bring cash for smooth transactions.

10. Enjoy a Walk Through Vitosha Boulevard

Want to enjoy city tours in the capital of Bulgaria while soaking in the lively atmosphere? Then, wandering through Vitosha Boulevard is one of the best things to do in Sofia. Known as the city's Champs-Elysees, it's lined with shops for local souvenirs like handcrafted pottery, rose oil products, and Bulgarian honey.

As you walk down Vitosha Boulevard, you’ll see beautiful views of Vitosha Mountain in the distance. At the end of the boulevard, you’ll reach the gardens of the National Palace of Culture, another perfect spot to take in the mountain scenery.

One of the best things to do in Sofia is to experience Vitosha Boulevard in the evening when the lights cast a warm glow over the lively street. Savor local flavors at the outdoor cafes, especially the creamy, traditional Bulgarian yogurt.

9. Visit the Amazing Museum of Illusions Sofia

Get your ticket to the Museum of Illusions in Bulgaria and experience one of the best things to do in Sofia. Spanning 4,305 square feet (400 square meters), the museum is filled with optical illusions and unique exhibits that play with perception and challenge what you know about reality.

The interactive setup makes the museum even more engaging. You can try activities like light painting and shadow play, adding a creative, hands-on experience to your visit. It’s perfect for families, friends, or solo explorers looking for a fun and engaging way to spend a few hours.

As you explore, you’ll find plenty of picture-perfect moments that make for unforgettable photos. Each exhibit pulls you into a surreal world where reality and illusion collide, making your visit to the museum one of the best things to do in Sofia.

8. Discover Masterpieces at Sofia’s National Art Gallery

Discover a world of Bulgarian art by joining an art gallery sightseeing tour of Sofia. Explore the National Art Gallery in the historic Royal Palace and find out why it’s one of the best things to do in Sofia. Be amazed by the skill of Bulgarian painters and sculptors on display, including works by renowned artists like Vladimir Dimitrov.

The gallery holds over 50,000 art pieces, including paintings, sculptures, and decorative art from the Middle Ages. One notable example is the Icon of the Holy Virgin. It features detailed artwork and bright colors that are common in Bulgarian religious art from that time.

Each room in the museum highlights a different chapter of Bulgaria’s artistic history, making a visit one of the best things to do in Sofia. For a more relaxed and enriching experience, go on weekdays and join a guided tour or use an audio guide to learn more.

7. Step Back in Sofia’s Communist Past

Explore Sofia's communist past on a walking tour that brings history to life. Visit iconic landmarks like the Largo complex, the former Party House, and the Monument to the Soviet Army, each a powerful era symbol. This experience is one of the best things to do in Sofia for a deep dive into this city.

Guides on these tours share personal stories and historical details, making the experience more engaging. You’ll learn how communism influenced everyday life in Bulgaria, including the propaganda and public perception. The tour also helps you see how the past continues to impact modern Bulgaria.

Going on walking tours in the capital of Bulgaria is one of the best things to do in Sofia to learn about its past. It explores the cultural aspects of the communist period, including art and literature. This approach provides a well-rounded view of life under communism, making it an ideal way to connect with Sofia’s history.

6. Admire the Beauty of Boyana Church

If you want a glimpse into one of Bulgaria’s rich cultural heritage, join a private day trip from Sofia that includes the Boyana Church at the foot of Mt. Vitosha. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its stunning 13th-century frescoes, offering insight into medieval European art. It’s a must-see for history and art enthusiasts in Sofia.

The Boyana Church has three buildings and was declared a national antiquity in 1927. It remained an active church until 1954. Now, it’s a peaceful spot to explore the past and admire stunning medieval designs.

For the best experience, go early in the day when it's quieter. Private day trips from Bulgaria's capital city are a great way to learn about art and history, offering insights into the top things to do in Sofia. Remember, no photography is allowed inside, and it's essential to dress modestly to respect the sacred site.

5. Hike the Stunning Vitosha Mountain Peaks

Hiking Vitosha Mountain on a private tour from the capital of Bulgaria is one of the best things to do in Sofia. With trails suited to all skill levels, everyone can find a route to enjoy. Explore popular paths, such as the hike to Cherni Vrah, the highest peak at 7,513 feet (2,290 meters).

As you hike through forests and rocky areas, you'll find plenty of photo opportunities. The trail offers breathtaking views of Sofia and the surrounding landscape. You might also spot the rare Vitosha tulip and the Balkan chamois, a goat antelope. It's easy to see why this is one of the best things to do in Sofia.

For a more immersive experience, book a private day trip to Vitosha Mountain from Sofia that includes the Black Peak and Dragalevtsi Monastery. Regardless if you're a seasoned hiker or simply looking for a peaceful walk, Vitosha Mountain is a perfect nature escape.

4. Witness the Breathtaking Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

A visit to Bulgaria wouldn’t be complete without seeing the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral on a guided walking tour, one of the best things to do in Sofia. This grand landmark is the largest cathedral in the Balkans. It honors 200,000 Russian soldiers who died in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877 for Bulgaria’s liberation.

Admire the gold and green dome and the detailed white exterior. Inside, you'll find beautiful frescoes and mosaics that create a peaceful atmosphere. At night, the cathedral looks stunning with its glowing domes and the soft light highlighting its beautiful design.

Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, when visiting the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. Afterward, enjoy a panoramic evening tour of the capital of Bulgaria, which is another of the best things to do in Sofia. You'll also have the chance to experience a traditional dinner and a live folklore show.

3. Uncover the Charm of Plovdiv’s Old City

Exploring Plovdiv’s Old Town on a shuttle day tour from Sofia takes you to one of Europe’s oldest cities. The Old Town is spread across three hills: Nebet Tepe, Dzhambaz Tepe, and Taksim Tepe. It’s full of 19th-century Bulgarian buildings and ancient Roman ruins, making it a top spot to visit near Sofia.

The Old Town is filled with historical sites, from a Roman theater to Ottoman mosques, all set along charming cobblestone streets. A small group tour from Sofia to destinations like Plovdiv gives you a closer look at these landmarks. It’s one of the best things to do in Sofia, offering an unforgettable experience at nearby attractions.

2. Take a Day Trip to Rila Monastery

Taking a private tour of Rila Monastery from Bulgaria's capital city is one of the best things to do from Sofia. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the largest and most popular Orthodox monastery in the country. You can easily recognize the monastery by its striking red-and-white striped arches and the tall bell tower.

Inside, you'll see stunning paintings on the walls, including depictions of biblical stories and images of saints. Among the most famous is "The Last Judgment”. The monastery also has a museum featuring religious items like old icons, manuscripts, and church relics.

Choose from a morning tour of Rila Monastery from Sofia or an afternoon tour from Bulgaria's capital city to Rila Monastery to fit your schedule. Taking a day trip that combines Rila Monastery and Bayona Church is also one of the best things to do in Sofia, offering insight into the country's history and cultural significance.

1. Explore the Majestic Seven Rila Lakes

As one of the best things to do in Sofia, you'll definitely enjoy a guided hike to Seven Rila Lakes from the Bulgarian capital! This stunning natural wonder, 7500 feet (2290m) above sea level, is a short drive from the city. It’s a favorite spot for both summer hikes and winter snowshoe adventures in Sofia.

The area is busy in summer, but nearby huts offer a more peaceful experience for multiday treks. After your hike, you can relax in nearby thermal baths and enjoy the serene environment.

The winter months offer a more tranquil experience. Joining a well-organized snowshoeing day tour to Rila Lakes is a great way to fit this exciting adventure into your day, but for a more relaxed experience, consider staying overnight nearby to fully appreciate the beauty and serenity of the Seven Rila Lakes in winter.