Oulanka National Park travel guide

Oulanka National Park, located in the heart of Kuusamo, has a rich history that dates back to 1956 when it was officially established. The park was originally protected to preserve its unique landscapes and diverse ecosystems, which include ancient forests, pristine rivers, and dramatic gorges.

Over the decades, Oulanka has expanded its boundaries several times. The first expansion occurred in 1982, followed by another major enlargement in 1989, bringing the park to its current size of approximately 270 square kilometers. These expansions were crucial for protecting the park’s biodiversity, which includes rare species like the freshwater pearl mussel and the Siberian flying squirrel.

Oulanka National Park is also part of the PAN Parks network, an initiative aimed at conserving Europe’s wilderness areas. This status has helped attract nature enthusiasts from around the world, making it a popular destination for hiking, canoeing, and wildlife observation.

Today, Oulanka continues to be a symbol of natural beauty and conservation efforts in Finland, offering visitors a glimpse into the country's pristine wilderness. Whether you're exploring the famous Karhunkierros Trail or simply soaking in the scenic views, the park's storied past adds to its allure.

Oulanka National Park, nestled in Kuusamo, Finland, is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and unique biodiversity. One of its most distinctive features is the Karhunkierros Trail, a legendary 82-kilometer trek that attracts hikers from around the world, offering unparalleled views of rivers, gorges, and ancient forests. The park is also home to the striking Oulanka Canyon, where the Oulankajoki River has carved dramatic cliffs and rapids, creating a picturesque setting for nature enthusiasts.

Oulanka's flora and fauna are exceptionally diverse, with rare plant species such as the calypso orchid and the arctic bramble thriving in its unique microclimates. Wildlife sightings are common, including reindeer, bears, lynxes, and over 100 species of birds, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. The park's wetlands and meadows are adorned with vibrant wildflowers in the summer, adding to its charm.

Another highlight is the Myllykoski Rapids, where an old mill stands as a testament to the area's cultural heritage, providing a scenic backdrop for photographers. The park also features several suspension bridges, offering thrilling crossings over the rushing waters below. These elements combined make Oulanka National Park a truly unique destination, blending natural beauty with adventure and tranquility.

Oulanka National Park is home to an exceptionally diverse range of flora and fauna, including some species that are rare or endangered. One fascinating example is the Lapland buttercup, which thrives in the park's unique microclimates. The park also features the stunning Karhunkierros Trail, known as the 'Bear's Ring,' a 82-kilometer route that attracts hikers from around the world. Additionally, Oulanka's pristine rivers, notably the Oulankajoki River, are prime locations for spotting the rare freshwater pearl mussel. In winter, the park transforms into a wonderland for snowshoeing and Northern Lights viewing. The park is also a part of the PAN Parks network, recognized for its high standards in wilderness protection and sustainable tourism.

Kuusamo is a perfect holiday destination for those who crave a mix of history, culture, and modern amenities. With its distinct architecture, famous museums, and delicious culinary scene, Kuusamo offers something for everyone.

Take a stroll through the charming streets and alleys to discover hidden gems and enjoy the local atmosphere.

Whether you're looking to indulge in shopping or explore the nightlife, Kuusamo has it all. Don't forget to sample the delicious cuisine, from traditional dishes to modern fusion.

Experience the best of both worlds in Kuusamo, a place where the past meets the present, and you'll create unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.

Click the travel guides below to learn more and get ready to make unforgettable memories in Finland!

The best time to explore Oulanka National Park is during the late spring to early autumn months, from May to September. This period offers the most favorable weather conditions for outdoor activities, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). The park is in full bloom, enhancing the beauty of its trails and making it an ideal time for hiking, especially along the famous Karhunkierros (Bear's Trail). Summer months, particularly June and July, are perfect for experiencing the Midnight Sun, providing extended daylight hours for exploration.

For those seeking a quieter experience, visiting in late spring or early autumn helps avoid the peak tourist season, ensuring a more serene environment. Autumn, from late September to early October, also brings a dazzling array of fall colors, offering photographers and nature lovers a stunning backdrop. Winter, from December to March, transforms the park into a snowy wonderland, ideal for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing, though it requires proper winter gear and preparation.

Each season offers unique attractions, making the best time to explore Oulanka National Park dependent on personal preferences and desired activities. Plan accordingly to maximize your visit’s enjoyment and ensure an unforgettable experience.

Oulanka National Park is conveniently accessible by various transportation options in Kuusamo, Finland. From there, you can easily reach Oulanka National Park by taxi or shuttle.

For those already in Kuusamo, buses, taxis, and walking are viable options to reach Oulanka National Park, which is located 27.9 miles (44.9 km) from the city center. You can also rent a car and drive to Oulanka National Park, providing flexibility to explore at your leisure. Its exact address is Liikasenvaarantie, Kuusamo, Finland.

With your transportation plans sorted, get ready for an unforgettable experience at Oulanka National Park!

There's no better way to discover the wonders of Oulanka National Park and other top attractions in Kuusamo than with a perfectly planned holiday package! Travel packages to Kuusamo include everything you need to fully immerse yourself in Oulanka National Park's wonders and in the beauty and history of the region. These packages offer the perfect opportunity to delve into Oulanka National Park and experience a variety of activities and destinations tailored to suit all types of travelers.

Keep reading to discover the best travel plans and insider tips for uncovering the charm of this one-of-a-kind national park in Finland.

With a rental car, discovering the popular Oulanka National Park and Finland's captivating landscapes becomes a breeze, allowing you to explore at your own pace.

Rental car companies in Finland cater to a variety of preferences, offering vehicles ranging from compact and midsize to premium, estate, and even camper vans or convertibles. To select the perfect ride, consider your itinerary and specific travel plans in Kuusamo and beyond.

Conveniently explore Oulanka National Park and plenty more captivating attractions in Kuusamo by staying at a top-rated hotel in the center of the region. With comfortable accommodations and easy access to Oulanka National Park and other notable landmarks, wake up well-rested every day, ready to explore all that Kuusamo has to offer.

Discover the best hotels for visiting Oulanka National Park below.

Aside from Oulanka National Park, Kuusamo is home to numerous other top attractions waiting to be explored. From museums and architectural masterpieces to sculptures and natural wonders, the region offers a diverse range of sights to behold.

Check out our full list of top attractions in the region of Kuusamo below.