Top Things To Do in Portugal for an Amazing Trip

Explore the top things to do in Portugal, and let the stunning coastlines and rich history captivate your heart! From wandering the charming streets of Lisbon to savoring Port wine in Porto, this guide will take you deep into the essence of Portuguese charm.

Discover how to customize your itinerary with Portugal's widest selection of tours. Explore the best travel packages in Portugal and find out when to visit for an incredible Portuguese vacation. So, if you're looking for ideas for your next trip, you’ve come to the right place! Your adventure in Portugal starts here! 

Best Things To Do in Portugal’s Capital, Lisbon 

Travelers visiting Portugal can find a variety of tours and experiences in Lisbon. Some of the popular things to do in Lisbon include joining a guided walking tour to explore Alfama, the city's oldest neighborhood. 

Lisbon, the largest city in the country, is a popular starting point for any Portugal trip. It's so easy to fall in love with its beauty and rich history.

A leisurely walk to Praca do Comercio, the magnificent riverside square, offers picturesque views of the Tagus River. Another must-do is to visit the beautiful Lisbon Cathedral, the city’s oldest church and an iconic part of Lisbon’s history.

You can also visit the Belem Tower, a historic landmark where many voyages began and ended during Portugal's Age of Discovery. Close by, you'll find the impressive Jeronimos Monastery, a masterpiece of Manueline architecture. Just a short walk away is the Monument to the Discoveries, which features the carvings of Portugal's great explorers.

Best Things To Do in Porto 

Enjoy a range of activities in Porto that will make you fall in love with its charming streets, world-renowned wine, and stunning riverfront vistas.⁠ Porto, Portugal's second-largest city, is a treasure trove of culture, history, and scenic views.

Among the top things to do in this Portuguese city is to visit the Porto Cathedral, one of the city's oldest and most important landmarks. For panoramic views, head up the Clerigos Tower, which offers breathtaking views of the entire city.

Embark on a walking tour around the Ribeira district, a UNESCO World Heritage Site along the Douro River. As you wander the riverside, you'll be treated to breathtaking views of the iconic Dom Luis I Bridge. Finally, no visit to Porto is complete without a wine tour in the nearby Douro Valley, where you can discover how Port wine is made. 

Best Things To Do in Portugal’s Algarve Region

The Algarve, in southern Portugal, has stunning beaches and a dramatic coastline. Explore popular tours in Portimao that you can easily add to your beach vacation package in the Algarve for the perfect mix of adventure and relaxation in this stunning region.

⁠Beyond Portimao, the Algarve’s other towns and cities are full of unique experiences, too. Sail to Ponta da Piedade in Lagos, where towering rock formations meet the Atlantic Ocean. Or, embark on a boat tour to Ria Formosa Natural Park from Faro, a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

⁠For golf fanatics, Vilamoura is home to some of Europe’s top courses that offer both challenging fairways and panoramic ocean views. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or a perfect blend of both, the Algarve has the best travel packages that cater to your interests.

Best Things To Do in Sintra

Sintra seems like a fairytale town, with its breathtaking palaces and lush scenery. The enchanting experiences here will make you feel like you’re stepping into a storybook. ⁠ ⁠To make the most of it, Sintra offers a wide range of exciting tours that let you explore its stunning sights. For example, you can take a day trip from Lisbon and discover Sintra’s highlights, including the vibrant Pena Palace.

Discover Quinta da Regaleira's initiation well, an inverted tower with a spiral staircase, one of the most famous attractions in the area. This mysterious well is part of a larger network of tunnels and grottoes that add to the captivating atmosphere of the estate.

For those who prefer a more relaxing experience, the Moorish Castle is perched high on a rugged hilltop and offers stunning views for miles. It's less crowded than Pena, so you can enjoy some peace and quiet while soaking in the breathtaking scenery.

Best Things To Do on Portugal’s Madeira Island

Funchal offers a wide range of tours and activities, making it the perfect base for exploring Madeira, the largest and most renowned island in the Madeira archipelago. The island is famous for its stunning weather and natural beauty.

From Funchal, you can spend a day strolling along the unique levada trails of Rabaçal, surrounded by lush forests and dramatic landscapes. You can also enjoy many other activities on Madeira Island.

Be sure to see the famous triangular-shaped houses of Santana, which are a charming part of the island's traditional culture. These iconic thatched-roof homes offer a glimpse into Madeira’s rural past and are set against a backdrop of lush greenery and stunning landscapes.

For thrill-seekers, canyoning in Madeira is an exciting way to explore the island's rugged nature. With its steep cliffs, hidden waterfalls, and lush valleys, canyoning offers a unique adrenaline-pumping adventure through some of the island's most dramatic terrains.

Alternatively, you can swim in the crystal-clear waters of Porto Moniz's natural volcanic pools, surrounded by dramatic rock formations. With so much natural beauty and adventure, a trip to Madeira offers an unparalleled experience for anyone looking to discover a different side of Portugal.

Things To Do in the Azores 

Exploring the highlights of the Azores on a multi-day tour is one of the most unique adventures in Portugal, as it provides exciting island hopping opportunities for travelers. The Azores is a group of nine volcanic islands showcasing dramatic cliffs and lush scenery, as well as tranquil hot springs and volcanic craters. Each island has a different appeal. 

Embarking on a 7-day tour of Sao Miguel is invigorating, as it comes with the chance to relax in a geothermal pool. You can also enjoy a variety of popular tours and excursions in Ponta Delgada that allow you to discover the breathtaking beauty of the region.

Meanwhile, Faial Island, often called the Blue Island due to its hydrangea-lined roads, offers visitors the chance to explore the impressive Capelinhos Volcano on a half-day tour from Horta. Additionally, Faial's marina is a hub for sailing fans, making it an ideal spot for maritime adventures.

7. Watch a Fado Performance

Watching a live Fado show in Porto is a powerful way to connect with Portuguese culture. This traditional music expresses deep emotions of longing and fate through soulful melodies. With roots tracing back to the 19th century, Fado reflects Portugal's maritime past, echoing stories of sailors and loved ones left behind.

6. Ride a Moliceiro Boat in Aveiro

Ride on the colorful moliceiro boats in Aveiro to explore the charming canals of this city known as the "Venice of Portugal." Originally, these boats were used to collect seaweed for use as fertilizer in local fields, boosting crop yields and supporting the local economy for generations. Today, they’ve become a symbol of Aveiro, making this a must-do experience.

After your boat ride, try ovos moles, a traditional sweet made of egg yolk. You can find them in many local cafes and pastry shops, some of which are shaped like the moliceiro boats! For a more filling meal, sample some seafood dishes, particularly oysters and mussels, which this region is known for.

5. Go Azulejos Hunting in Porto

One of the most unique things to do in Portugal is hunting for azulejos. These beautiful ceramic tiles cover many structures all over Portugal. King Manuel I introduced these decorative tiles, typically in blue and white, in the 16th century. You'll find them in churches, train stations, and even ordinary houses in Porto. 

The Sao Bento Railway Station is a must-see, with nearly 20,000 tiles depicting important moments in Portugal's history. Other places to admire azulejos include the Church of Saint Ildefonso and the Church of St Anthony's Congregation. Walk along the streets, and you'll notice these tiles everywhere. 

These decorative items aren't just art. They also help regulate indoor temperatures. Exploring Porto's azulejos is a great way to connect with the city's rich cultural heritage and innovative spirit.

4. Take a Pilgrimage Tour in Fatima

Take a private tour of the Sanctuary of Fatima and the Little Shepherd Houses during your pilgrimage to Fatima, one of the world’s most significant pilgrimage sites. This location is renowned for the apparitions of the Virgin Mary, which are said to have occurred to three shepherd children in 1917.

The most notable events occur in the Sanctuary of Fatima on May 13 and October 13, commemorating these Marian apparitions. Pilgrims often travel to Fatima via several routes in a physical and spiritual quest for inner peace, culminating at Cova da Iria, where the apparitions were reported.

Visiting Fatima offers a profound experience steeped in faith, reflection, and history, making it one of the best things to do in Portugal. The atmosphere of devotion and the historical significance of this site provide a unique opportunity for contemplation and connection with the past.

3. See a Village Built Around a Rock 

Discover the historic village of Monsanto on a half-day tour. Monsanto is a unique hilltop village in central Portugal, where houses are integrated into giant rocks. As you stroll through the narrow cobblestone paths, you'll notice how the boulders serve as both walls and roofs, blending architecture with nature seamlessly.

At the heart of this village lies the Castle of Monsanto, a 12th-century fortress steeped in history and connected to the Knights Templar. The castle ruins not only provide a glimpse into the past but also offer breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. Despite its remote location, Monsanto's timeless beauty consistently captivates visitors.

2. Visit the Lello Bookstore (Livraria Lello) in Porto

A Porto walking tour with a visit to Livraria Lello is one of the most unique things to do in Portugal for book and architecture lovers. Famous for its neo-Gothic structure, the bookstore has intricate wood carvings, a beautiful red staircase, and stunning stained-glass windows. It is an inspiration for Harry Potter, attracting potterheads to the store. 

1. Explore the Bone Chapels in Evora and Faro

A comprehensive private tour of the "Chapel of Bones" in Evora and the one in Faro offers an eerie feeling. The larger of the two is in Evora, where the bones of over 5,000 individuals line the chapel walls inside the Igreja de Sao Francisco. The chapel's design, with expertly placed skulls and bones, is a haunting reminder of life and death.

The Chapel of Bones in Faro in the Igreja do Carmo is small but equally striking. Tucked away behind a walled courtyard, this tiny chapel is only 16 feet (five meters) long, yet its ambiance is unforgettable. These chapels are worthy spots for adventurous visitors looking for unique things to do in Portugal.

4. Tour One of the World’s Oldest Universities

Have you ever visited a university that has a palace and a church? If you haven’t, add a guided tour of Coimbra University to your list of things to do in Portugal. This UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the 13th century and is one of the oldest in Europe. 

Visiting the university and its Joanina Library in Coimbra is a highlight, with its impressive collection of centuries-old manuscripts and rare books. The library building showcases exquisite Baroque architecture and is home to a unique colony of bats.

These bats serve an important function by acting as natural pest controllers, feeding on moths and beetles that could harm valuable books. Each night, the library staff carefully covers the precious furniture and books to protect them from any potential damage caused by the bats.

3. Stroll the Medieval Town of Obidos

Take road trips to the lovely medieval town of Obidos, as it's just a short drive away from Lisbon. It’s a must-see on any adventure in Portugal. Surrounded by ancient walls, the town’s narrow cobbled streets and whitewashed houses make it perfect for exploring. 

Be sure to take your time strolling through the village and enjoying the beautiful views from the fortress walls. While in Obidos, taste the local favorite, Ginjinha de Obidos, a sour cherry liqueur traditionally served since the 17th century. Take advantage of your visit to Obidos with trips to Nazare and Fatima to make the most of your time in the area.

2. Explore the Gothic Monastery in Batalha

Visiting the Monastery of Batalha is one of the best things to do in Portugal because of its history and culture. It’s a stunning piece of architecture, built to celebrate the country's victory in a fight for independence and a symbol of Portuguese pride. 

The monastery combines Gothic and Manueline styles with intricate facades and stained glass. Strolling around its halls and courtyards, you can feel the deep history embedded in every detail. One of the highlights is the Founder's Chapel, which holds the tombs of King John I, his wife Philippa of Lancaster, and their famous son Henry the Navigator. 

The Unfinished Chapels are another intriguing part of the monastery, with their open ceilings and detailed stonework. For a deeper exploration of this historical site, join a private tour with Batalha Monastery as one of the stops.

1. Visit the Home of the Knights Templar

Explore the Knights Templar legacy on a full-day tour from Lisbon, a must-do in Portugal. If you’ve never heard of the Knights Templar, they were one of Western Christianity’s richest and most popular military orders. In 1160, they built a castle in Tomar to reclaim the area and protect Christian pilgrims heading to Jerusalem.

Tomar's historical significance makes a trip to the city a must for travelers interested in history and culture. Even today, Tomar showcases incredible architectural beauty, with the Convent of Christ at its heart. This stunning landmark features a captivating blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles, revealing its artistic and cultural roots.

4. Hike From Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo

A mountain walk on the two highest peaks of Madeira Island is one of the most adventurous things to do in Portugal. Trek along a rugged landscape with stunning rock formations, winding pathways, and scenic viewpoints. Experienced hikers can complete the route, which is about 6.2 miles (10 kilometers) and takes around four to five hours. 

The breathtaking views from Pico do Arieiro and Pico Ruivo make the effort worthwhile, especially if you begin early to catch the sunrise. You will be rewarded with views above the clouds as you hike the challenging trail.

3. Dolphin and Whale Watching in the Azores

If you're searching for unforgettable things to do in Portugal, going on a boat tour in the Azores Islands and watching whales and dolphins is a must. The Azores are renowned for their diverse marine life, with over 20 species of dolphins and whales frequently spotted in the surrounding waters.

Seeing these magnificent animals in their natural habitat is a unique experience. If you're a nature lover or just looking for something special, dolphin and whale watching in the Azores is a great addition to your Portugal adventure.

2. Soak in Nature at Peneda-Geres National Park

A small-group day trip from Porto to Peneda-Geres National Park, the oldest national park in Portugal, offers a refreshing escape into nature. Surrounded by breathtaking scenery, this stunning destination is a paradise for those seeking exciting outdoor activities.

Explore the area's rugged mountains, lush forests, and secluded waterfalls, where hiking trails wind past a Roman bridge and ancient villages. For a more thrilling experience, try canyoning in the sparkling waters of Peneda-Geres National Park.

1. Go Skiing and Hiking at Serra da Estrela

For those who love high altitude, a seven-day ski trip to Serra da Estrela offers exciting outdoor adventures in Portugal’s central region. As the country's only winter ski resort, this mountain range features eight ski trails predominantly suitable for beginners and families, complemented by a dedicated terrain park for snowboarders.

Between May and October, the region boasts stunning hiking trails, allowing visitors to explore breathtaking landscapes filled with valleys, rivers, and traditional mountain villages. In late spring, the serene peaks become an ideal escape, offering numerous picnic spots.

5. Catch the Waves in Cascais and Nazare

A surfing experience in Cascais is an excellent way to enjoy Portugal’s coast, especially with its sandy beaches like Guincho and Carcavelos. With the help of a skilled instructor, you can learn the basics or enhance your surfing skills.

For those seeking a more exhilarating surf experience, riding the Nazare waves is one of the most thrilling things to do in Portugal. Nazare is known for its gigantic waves at Praia do Norte, often reaching up to 65.6 feet (20 meters) high. If you don't want to surf, you can watch from the shore and be amazed by the skilled surfers navigating these waves. 

4. Visit Benagil Caves in the Algarve

A kayaking experience in the Benagil Caves is one of the most unique things to do in Portugal. This stunning sea cave, known for its natural skylight, allows sunlight to filter in and illuminate the sandy beach below.

You can also explore the Benagil Caves on a stand-up paddleboard (SUP), which offers a closer look at the hidden beach. Once inside, you'll be captivated by the breathtaking rock formations and tranquil atmosphere, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers.

3. Go Beach Hopping in Lagos

A cruise trip from the coast of Lagos is one of the most enjoyable ways to explore the Algarve’s stunning shoreline. The beaches here are surrounded by dramatic cliffs and rock formations, making the views truly unforgettable. Praia Dona Ana, Ponta da Piedade, and Praia do Camilo are the most popular destinations, and they are perfect for a day in the sun.

The beauty of Lagos goes beyond just the beaches, with the cliffs getting bigger and more impressive as you head west. With so many beautiful spots, it’s no wonder beach holidays in Lagos are a favorite choice for visitors. If you’re looking for amazing things to do in Portugal, a trip to the beaches of Lagos should be at the top of your list.

2. See the Dramatic Coastline of Sagres

Anyone looking for a quieter seaside experience in Portugal should explore the various vacation packages available in Sagres. Nestled at the southwestern tip of the country, this small town offers a relaxed ambiance that is perfect for travelers seeking alternatives to the busier Algarve towns.

For a shorter trip, you can go on a half-day trip to visit Sagres along with the Cape of Saint Vincent, a must-see destination once thought to be at the edge of the world. The area also features a 15th-century fortress, where visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the rugged coastline and Atlantic Ocean.

1. Take a Trip to Desert Island (Ilha Deserta)

Experience an exciting boat trip from Faro to amazing destinations like Ilha Deserta, also known as Barreta Island. Situated within the stunning Ria Formosa Nature Park, this secluded island boasts pristine white sands and crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal getaway for summer.

Upon arrival, you can swim and sunbathe on the beach or take a leisurely stroll along the boardwalk to immerse yourself in the island's untouched beauty. After exploring, indulge in a meal at the eco-friendly restaurant, where you can savor some of the finest seafood in the region.

The atmosphere on Ilha Deserta feels like paradise, offering one of the most relaxing things to do in Portugal. If you're looking to unwind or discover a hidden gem, this serene island is certainly worth a visit.

5. Enjoy Seafood in Nazare

A four-day beach holiday in Nazare not only promises sun-soaked days but unforgettable local flavors. Nazare is famous for its fresh seafood and traditional fishing culture, making it a must for food lovers.

During your beach vacation, you can enjoy grilled sardines or a delicious seafood stew in one of the beachfront restaurants. The town’s lively market is also worth a visit to sample local delicacies and see daily life in a Portuguese fishing village.

4. Indulge in Portugal's Famous Custard Tarts

Experience the tastes and traditions of Lisbon on a food tour featuring the iconic pasteis de nata. These Portuguese tarts originated in Belem in the 18th century, with the recipe passed down to Pasteis de Belem bakery. There's nothing quite like enjoying a freshly baked tart topped with cinnamon and sugar from this historic establishment.

For a more hands-on experience, you can join a pastel de nata masterclass at a real bakery in Lisbon and learn to make these delicious tarts from scratch. It's one of the tastiest things to do in Portugal and a fun way to understand a bit of Portuguese culture. Plus, you'll leave with a recipe to recreate your dish even long after your trip.

3. Taste the Finest Alentejo Wines

Sampling Alentejo wines from Evora is one of the most enjoyable things to do in Portugal. The rolling hills of Alentejo are home to some of Portugal’s best wines, where vineyards stretch as far as the eye can see. Here, you can tour the wineries, learn about the winemaking process, and taste different varieties, from full-bodied reds to refreshing whites. 

Alentejo's warm climate and rich soil give its wines unique flavors. As you sip on each glass, you'll discover the rich flavors and distinctive aromas that make these wines truly exceptional. For wine lovers, this region is a paradise.

2. Explore Lisbon on a Delicious Portuguese Food Tour

A small-group Portuguese food and wine tour in Lisbon is the perfect way to dive into the city's flavors and culture. Explore neighborhoods to sample local dishes and visit food markets. Enjoy specialties like bacalhau (cod), caldo verde (green soup), and pastel de nata (egg custard). It’s a delicious way to learn about Lisbon’s food scene and history.

You can fit them easily into your schedule with Lisbon's lunch experiences and dinner options featuring Lisboan favorites available at authentic local spots. It’s one of the most flavorful things to do in Portugal, offering a genuine glimpse into how the locals live and eat. For food lovers, this experience will make your trip to Lisbon truly unforgettable.

1. Experience Lisbon's Nightlife 

Lisbon's nightlife experiences stand out as one of Europe's most exciting, with bars, clubs, and live music to suit everyone’s tastes. The Bairro Alto district is an excellent place to begin, with its narrow streets filled with bars that thrive after sunset. Go to Cais do Sodre for late-night dancing in chic clubs and on the famous Pink Street for an eclectic mix of bars. 

If you're seeking something unique, visit the LX Factory in Alcantara, a former industrial complex transformed to offer hip bars and an artistic ambiance. Santos and Lapa districts offer a more trendy, posh scene with stylish spots popular among expats. No matter where you go, experiencing a wild pub crawl in Lisbon is one of the fun things to do in Portugal.

5. Take a Tram Ride in Lisbon

Explore Lisbon Hills on a red tram through the Tram 28 route for a scenic view of the city. Vintage trams, in operation since 1930, have become a beloved mode of transport for locals navigating the city's steep streets.

In particular, Tram 28 not only provides a classic way to roam around Lisbon but also allows you to see its sights without tiring your feet. With wooden benches and an old-fashioned charm, it offers one of the top experiences in Portugal.

As you ride, you'll pass by iconic landmarks and picturesque neighborhoods, making it a delightful journey through the heart of Lisbon. So sit back, enjoy the views, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere that defines this historic city.

4. Climb to the Top of Cristo Rei

Did you know that you can see Cristo Rei in Almada from a two-hour Lisbon sightseeing sailing cruise or an exciting 4x4 experience with Arieiro Peak and Santo da Serra? However, if you love heights, climbing to the top of Cristo Rei in Almada is one of the best things to do in Portugal for breathtaking views of Lisbon and the Tagus River.

Inspired by Rio de Janeiro's Cristo Redentor, this monument has a platform that takes you 262 feet (80 meters) up. The Ponte 25 de Abril bridge stretches across the river and can be seen from the top, offering a picture-perfect backdrop. This iconic spot features a peaceful setting and panoramic scenery, making it a must-visit for cityscape lovers.

3. Embark on a Douro River Cruise

Cruising the Douro River in between your wine tour is a beautiful way to experience Douro Valley, one of Europe's oldest wine regions. As you drift along the river, you'll see ancient wine estates and traditional boats that used to carry wine casks. Enjoy the view of spectacular vineyard terraces while floating on peaceful waters. 

2. Soar Above Funchal on a Cable Car Ride

Combining your toboggan ride adventure and botanical garden visit with a Funchal cable car ride is one of the best ways to experience Madeira's beauty from above. The cable car ride, in particular, takes you from downtown Funchal to the parish of Monte, giving you amazing views of the island, the ocean, and the vibrant rooftops.

This cable car ride is an absolute highlight for those seeking scenic and relaxing things to do in Portugal. Don't miss the chance to capture stunning photographs and create unforgettable memories during this unique experience.

1. Get on Board a Lisbon Sunset Sailing Tour 

A relaxing sailboat cruise along the Tagus River gives you an amazing perspective of the city's maritime history. The twilight sky, historic landmarks, and tranquil setting make this one of the most relaxing things to do in Portugal. As the sun sets behind Ponte 25 de Abril, the sky illuminates in stunning colors, creating a moment worth remembering. 

For a more memorable experience, embark on a two-hour Lisbon sunset wine and sailing cruise. Glide along the Tagus River and witness historic landmarks like the Belem Tower and the Jeronimos Monastery. With the gentle waves beneath you and a glass of fine Portuguese wine in hand, it’s a peaceful and scenic experience.