Top 17 Things To Do in Czechia: Iconic & Offbeat Experiences
- Popular Activities in the Czech Republic
- 17 of the Best Things To Do in the Czech Republic
- 17. Experience Czech Beer Culture in Pilsen
- 16. Enjoy Traditional Czech Food and Moravian Wine
- 15. See Prague’s Historic Center and Famous Sights
- 14. Wander Through Cesky Krumlov and Sumava National Park
- 13. Relax at the Spas in Karlovy Vary
- 12. Hike the Trails in Bohemian Switzerland
- 11. See the Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc
- 10. Discover Bohemian Paradise and the Prachov Rocks
- 9. Walk Around Telc's Old Town Square
- 8. Roam Krkonose Peaks and Adrspach-Teplice’s Rocky Wonders
- 7. Check Out the Caves and Rivers in Moravian Karst
- 6. Discover the Eerie Allure of Sedlec Ossuary in Kutna Hora
- 5. Experience Architectural Brilliance at Villa Tugendhat
- 4. Explore Brno, Czechia’s Vibrant Second City
- 3. Dive Into Ceske Budejovice’s Underrated Historic Beauty
- 2. Venture Into the Liberec Region’s Lesser-Known Charms
- 1. Discover the Legendary Castles of Czechia
- Bonus Experience: Meet the Legend, Jara Cimrman
- Places Dedicated To the Legendary Cimrman
- Unlock More Experiences in the Czech Republic
Step into a fairy tale adventure with the top 17 things to do in the Czech Republic. Discover essential tips, intriguing facts, and local insights that will guide you in experiencing the very best this enchanting country has to offer.
With the widest selection of tours and tickets in the Czech Republic at your fingertips, you have endless options to begin your adventure. From exploring Pilsen’s historic breweries to discovering UNESCO World Heritage sites like Kutna Hora and Telc, the possibilities are vast.
This guide highlights the best things to do in the Czech Republic, trimming down a seemingly endless list to the absolute musts. Iconic landmarks, hidden gems, and everything in between—plus insights into offbeat experiences that showcase the country's rich culture and history in unexpected ways.
When it comes to accommodations, the best hotels in Czechia are ready to welcome you. For those looking to save a bit while piecing together the perfect itinerary, fully customizable Czech Republic travel packages offer a practical way to hit all the highlights.
With all the details in place, it’s time to dive into the top experiences that make the Czech Republic one of Europe’s most exciting destinations and start planning an adventure you won’t forget.
Popular Activities in the Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is full of surprises, with experiences that are sure to keep things interesting. City sightseeing tours through Prague and Brno offer an easy way to dive into the country’s history, while trips and excursions to UNESCO sites like Cesky Krumlov unlock some of its best-kept secrets.
Cultural tours through castles and medieval towns offer a deep dive into centuries of fascinating stories. For food lovers, food and drink experiences like Czech beer tasting in Pilsen and local food tours reveal the country’s unique flavors.
Outdoor adventures, including hiking, cycling, and kayaking, make it easy to explore Czech landscapes. And for those looking to go all-in, multi-day tours offer the perfect way to experience everything this country has to offer. From culture and food to adventure, Czechia has it all.
17 of the Best Things To Do in the Czech Republic
The Czech Republic has a charm all its own, with storybook castles, dreamy landscapes, and history tucked around every corner. With food and drink experiences shaped by world-famous Pilsner and charming towns that feel like they’re frozen in time, Czechia offers endless ways to explore.
Here’s a look at the top 17 things to do in the Czech Republic—each one a step closer to the country’s rich culture, stunning sights, and lasting memories.
17. Experience Czech Beer Culture in Pilsen
Exploring the top things to do in the Czech Republic isn’t complete without experiencing Czech beer culture. With a brewing history stretching back centuries, Czech beer is an integral part of the culture.
At the heart of it all is Pilsen, the birthplace of the world-famous Pilsner Urquell. Brewing with a unique "triple decoction" technique that results in its signature rich and complex flavor, this iconic lager sets the standard for lagers around the globe.
A visit to the Pilsner Urquell Brewery is a must for any beer lover and one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic.
Pilsen’s beer legacy even extends underground. The city’s Historic Underground—a network of 13th-century tunnels and cellars—was once used to store and transport beer. A guided tour of the Historical Underground offers insight into medieval brewing and storage practices.
For a more social experience, join a pub crawl to sample local brews and connect with locals. And while you’re here, take the time to explore Pilsen’s historic sites by bike. Check out the tallest church tower in the Czech Republic at St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral, or visit the historic Great Synagogue.
Fun Beer Facts
- Czechs are the world’s top beer drinkers, consuming more beer per person than anyone else.
- Beer prices are impressively affordable here. Expect to pay only around 2 to 3 EUR (2.10 to 3.20 USD) for a pint.
- Czech beer tapping styles bring a distinctive experience: 'Mliko' is all foam, 'Snyt' is a half-pint, 'Cochtan' has no foam for easy drinking, 'Hladinka' offers a balanced foam-to-beer ratio, and 'Rezany' beautifully blends light and dark beers.
16. Enjoy Traditional Czech Food and Moravian Wine
Sampling Czech cuisine is another must on any list of top things to do in the Czech Republic. From hearty stews to sweet pastries, Czech food offers a delicious window into the country’s culture.
Traditional Czech meals often revolve around rich sauces, soups, and dumplings, making it the perfect comfort food. And while Czech beer may get most of the international spotlight, Czech wine–particularly from Moravia–is a local favorite that often surprises visitors with its quality and flavor.
Classic Czech Dishes To Try
- Svickova: A marinated sirloin with creamy sauce, typically served with dumplings.
- Gulas: Similar to Hungarian goulash, this beef stew is seasoned with paprika and served with bread or dumplings.
- Vepro knedlo zelo: A hearty dish of roast pork with sauerkraut and dumplings – it’s as Czech as it gets.
- Kulajda: A creamy potato soup with mushrooms and a hint of dill, often topped with a poached egg.
- Fried Cheese (Smazeny syr): A beloved street food – breaded and fried cheese, served with tartar sauce.
Authentic Czech Desserts (Skip the Trdelnik!)
Trdelnik is the spiral pastry often found in tourist spots. While it may look enticing, it’s not actually Czech. For a true Czech dessert experience, try these authentic treats:
- Vetrnik: A decadent choux pastry filled with rich caramel cream and topped with a caramel glaze, offering a perfect blend of sweetness and texture.
- Venecek: A delicate, ring-shaped choux pastry, often filled with vanilla cream and lightly glazed, known for its airy and light bite.
- Rakvicka: Translating to "little coffin," this crispy, coffin-shaped pastry is filled with sweet whipped cream for a unique Czech treat.
- Kolache: A traditional pastry featuring a soft dough filled with various toppings, like sweetened fruit, poppy seeds, or cream cheese, making it a versatile favorite.
- Indianek: A nostalgic Czech treat with a fluffy marshmallow-like filling coated in chocolate for a satisfying balance of soft and crunchy.
Moravian Wine: A Hidden Gem in Czechia
Moravia’s wine, known for its quality and rich flavors, is primarily consumed within the country, which makes it an exclusive treat. Moravian wines include aromatic whites like Riesling and Müller-Thurgau, as well as robust reds like Frankovka (Blaufrankisch).
Vineyards here often focus on small-batch production, prioritizing flavor over mass export. Visiting these vineyards and sampling Moravian wines is an absolute must on any list of top things to do in the Czech Republic.
To fully experience Moravian wine culture, consider a private tour of the wine regions of Lednice and Valtice, which provides an in-depth look at historic vineyards and tastings of the country’s finest wines.
Dining Tips for a Smooth Experience
- Check Menus for Prices: To avoid unexpected charges, choose restaurants with clearly listed prices. Remember that sides often come separately, so ask if they’re included.
- Reserve a Table: Popular spots can fill up, especially in the evening, so it’s wise to make a reservation to guarantee a seat.
- Be Mindful of Service Fees: Some restaurants may add a service fee; others expect you to tip directly. Clarify if the service is included.
- Beware of Tourist Traps: Some restaurants in high-traffic areas may charge higher prices or serve smaller portions. Exploring outside main tourist hubs can lead to more authentic experiences and fairer pricing.
15. See Prague’s Historic Center and Famous Sights
Franz Kafka called Prague a "dear little mother" with an unbreakable hold, and it’s easy to see why. The city’s historic center is a true centerpiece of Czech heritage, and exploring it is a must-experience on any list of top things to do in the Czech Republic.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, Prague’s old town immerses you in centuries of history and charm with its Gothic towers, medieval bridges, and bustling squares. Every corner, every narrow street, seems to tug you further into its past, creating a magical allure that’s hard to shake.
Beyond its history and architecture, the historic center hums with activity and local flavor—the perfect backdrop for any Prague vacation. You'll find a wide variety of experiences in Prague that fit a relaxed 7-day Prague city break or a packed 3-day Prague weekend getaway with something to match your style.
From tasting Czech classics on a food tour and relaxing in an open-air beer garden to exploring Old Town’s pubs on a guided crawl, Prague’s options suit all interests.
For a soothing experience, visit the thermal baths in Prague, or take a more casual approach with beer-tasting tours to explore the city’s brewing heritage. The best things to see and do in Prague, Czech Republic, are sure to keep you exploring.
Must-See Sights in Prague’s Historic Center
- Charles Bridge: Built in the 14th century and lined with statues, this bridge leads straight into Old Town. Arrive early for a quieter, magical experience.
- Old Town Square: Home to the Astronomical Clock, this lively square is perfect for soaking up the city’s atmosphere.
- The Bell #9801: Created from 9,801 bells melted down during WWII, this bell honors lost voices and rings with resilience.
- Jewish Quarter (Josefov): One of Europe’s oldest Jewish neighborhoods, with the historic Old Jewish Cemetery and Old-New Synagogue.
- Dancing House: This iconic modern building, with its unique, curving architecture, stands out along the riverbank and offers a rooftop café with fantastic views.
There are many ways to get around and see the sights, whether hopping on a vintage tram, touring Prague on an electric Scrooser, or cycling through the city with a guide. Meanwhile, a river cruise on the Vltava offers a unique perspective of Prague’s landmarks from the water.
14. Wander Through Cesky Krumlov and Sumava National Park
A day trip to Cesky Krumlov from Prague is one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic. But to truly soak up the magic of this fairytale town, stay a little longer. This gives you time to also explore the natural beauty of the nearby Sumava National Park.
Escape To the Fairytale Town of Cesky Krumlov
Cesky Krumlov, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, transports you with its medieval streets, an impressive castle, and the tranquil Vltava River winding through town. With its dreamy and romantic atmosphere, exploring this town is a must-add to the top things to do in the Czech Republic for couples.
Spend a few days roaming the Old Town and castle gardens on a walking tour, climbing the tower for unbeatable views, and visiting the Baroque theater for a taste of history.
Beyond its medieval allure, Cesky Krumlov has a lively side, too. Cozy cafes and the Egon Schiele Art Centrum bring a modern touch, while the riverbanks offer scenic spots for kayaking or unwinding by the water.
Unplug and Play On a Nature Getaway in Sumava National Park
A short drive away, Sumava National Park offers a completely different side of the Czech landscape. It’s a vast stretch of dense forests, clear lakes, and misty peat bogs that feel almost otherworldly—perfect for those looking to unplug and recharge.
What To Do in Sumava National Park
- Hiking: Wander forest trails and circle lakes, and reach viewpoints with sweeping views of the landscape.
- Biking: The park’s trails range from easy paths to more challenging routes, letting you explore on two wheels.
- Winter Skiing: When the snow falls, Sumava turns into a cross-country skiing paradise.
- Explore the Peat Bogs: These unique bogs give the park a mystical feel, often covered in a soft mist that adds to their appeal.
- Relax by the Lakes: Take a break by the water for a quiet moment in nature.
Given Sumava National Park’s secluded location, renting a car offers the easiest way to explore at your own pace. The nearest major town is Cesky Krumlov, located approximately 25 to 31 miles (40 to 50 km) from the park's entry points. The drive takes about 1 hour, making it a convenient base for visiting the park.
If you plan to explore multiple cities in the Czech Republic and visit Sumava, you can customize a 5-day self-drive road trip from Prague to Ceske Budejovice and Cesky Krumlov, including a detour to the national park.
You can also take a train from Prague to Cesky Krumlov or Ceske Budejovice, then rent a car or book a transfer service to reach Sumava National Park.
13. Relax at the Spas in Karlovy Vary
Relaxing in Karlovy Vary’s famous spas is a staple on any list of top things to do in the Czech Republic. Known for its natural hot springs, this UNESCO-recognized spa town sits along the "Warm River" (Tepla River) and offers 13 main springs.
These include 12 mineral-rich springs thought to help with health and one unique "curing" spring. The mineral springs provide therapeutic benefits such as improved digestion and stress relief, while the curing spring offers specialized treatments tailored to individual wellness needs.
Take a day trip from Prague to Karlovy Vary or plan a relaxing weekend getaway to fully immerse yourself in the charm of this historic spa town. Book your spa treatments in advance, as the springs and spas are often fully booked.
Beyond the renowned hot springs, Karlovy Vary offers plenty of unique experiences:
- Tour the city and sample Becherovka, Karlovy Vary’s "13th Spring," an herbal liqueur known for its bold flavor and digestive benefits.
- Visit the Moser Glassworks factory on a private city tour to watch skilled artisans handcrafting Bohemian crystal glass—a regional tradition that has thrived for over 160 years.
- Take a peaceful walk through Butterfly House, an indoor garden where colorful butterflies flutter freely, offering a calm escape from the town.
- Step into the Christmas House, where holiday cheer lives year-round with over 14,000 teddy bears and festive decor, creating a whimsical experience.
- Wander through Boheminium Park to see miniature models of famous Czech landmarks, a unique way to explore the country’s highlights all in one place.
12. Hike the Trails in Bohemian Switzerland
Trek the trails of Bohemian Switzerland National Park, a favorite for nature lovers exploring the Czech Republic. The paths here wind through sandstone cliffs, peaceful forests, and unique rock formations that feel like something from a storybook.
The park, located near the German border, covers 31 square miles (80 square kilometers). One of the best hikes is along Gabriela’s Trail (Gabrielina stezka), which leads to Pravcicka Brana, Europe’s largest sandstone arch.
This moderately challenging route starts near Hrensko and takes you through 4 miles (6.5 kilometers) of breathtaking scenery. The mix of forested paths and panoramic views makes every step worth it.
For more variety, explore the trail to Mariina Skala, with its lookout tower offering sweeping views, or venture into Kamenice Gorge, where a boat ride through narrow canyon walls adds a unique touch. Bohemian Switzerland’s trails offer a perfect balance of adventure, natural beauty, and moments of quiet escape.
Offbeat Adventures in Bohemia Switzerland
If you’re looking for something a bit different or planning to spend more time in Bohemia Switzerland, here are some unique experiences that will take you deeper into this enchanting landscape:
- Saunstejn Castle: This medieval castle ruins sits high on a rock, offering sweeping views of the area. The climb up includes ladders and narrow paths, adding a bit of adventure.
- Mala Pravcicka Brana: A smaller sandstone arch, ideal for a short hike and photos. It’s a quieter alternative to the larger Pravcicka Brana.
- Ruzenka Lookout Tower: A modern tower with panoramic views over the park, especially beautiful at sunset.
- Ruzova Village: A charming village on the edge of the park with traditional Czech houses and small restaurants – a nice place to take a break and enjoy local culture.
- Kemp U Ferdinanda: Located in Ruzova Village, this campsite was a filming location for Adam Sandler’s 'Spaceman of Bohemia', a fun stop for movie fans.
- Kyjov Valley: Known for its scenic trails along the river, Kyjov Valley offers rock formations and caves to explore along the way.
- Underground Factory Rabstejn Janska: This underground WWII factory offers tours through tunnels with stories of the site’s intriguing past.
You can take a day tour from Prague to Bohemian and Saxon Switzerland National Parks, making it easy to explore both in one trip. With scenic trails, breathtaking landscapes, and plenty of opportunities for hiking, it’s one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic.
11. See the Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc
The Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc is a stunning Baroque monument and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Adorned with 30 intricately crafted statues, it features the twelve apostles, the Virgin Mary, and the Holy Trinity at the top, along with other saints and religious figures, showcasing remarkable craftsmanship.
Located in Olomouc’s lively Upper Square, the column is surrounded by historic buildings, charming fountains, and cozy cafes, making it an essential stop for anyone exploring the city’s rich history and vibrant atmosphere.
Built over 37 years by skilled local artisans, the column was created as a tribute to overcoming a devastating plague. Visiting this historic column is a memorable experience and one of the top cultural activities in the Czech Republic.
While you’re in Olomouc, here are other popular spots to check out:
- Olomouc Astronomical Clock: Different from Prague’s clock, this one has a mix of medieval and socialist-era designs.
- Fort Science: An interactive science museum that is great for families and anyone curious about science.
- Giant Foucault Pendulum: Located in Fort Science, this large pendulum shows the rotation of the Earth.
- Geopark: An outdoor area with interesting rocks and fossils, giving a peek into Earth’s history.
10. Discover Bohemian Paradise and the Prachov Rocks
The Bohemian Paradise, northeast of Prague, is a protected landscape known for its striking sandstone formations, forests, and trails that wind through some of the Czech Republic’s most unique scenery.
This area, established as the country’s first protected region, showcases millions of years of natural shaping through its rock formations and diverse terrain.
The Prachov Rocks are the centerpiece. These sandstone pillars create paths, crevices, and viewpoints that feel like a natural maze, with every turn offering something new to explore.
Trails are clearly marked and range from easy walks to more challenging hikes, making it an accessible experience for everyone.
Adding to its appeal are the castles that dot the landscape, such as Trosky Castle, dramatically perched on volcanic peaks, and Kost Castle, surrounded by quiet woodlands. Visiting these landmarks is one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic.
For a well-rounded experience, consider a 3-in-1 tour of the Bohemian Paradise that includes Kost Castle, Trosky Castle, and the Prachov Rocks.
Other Highlights in Bohemian Paradise
- Ski Jumping Hill Lookout Tower: This tower provides panoramic views of the entire Bohemian Paradise region. It’s a great spot to take in the scale and beauty of the area.
- Museum of Bohemian Paradise: Dive into local culture with exhibits on the history, nature, and crafts of the region. This museum offers insights into the traditions that have shaped Bohemian Paradise.
- Museum of Socialist Vehicles: An unexpected find, this museum showcases a collection of cars and motorcycles from the socialist era, giving a unique peek into life during that time.
9. Walk Around Telc's Old Town Square
Telc is the perfect example of a phoenix rising from the ashes. Nearly destroyed by fire in the 14th century, the town was rebuilt under the direction of Zacharias of Hradec, who transformed it into a Renaissance gem.
Now, Telc’s Old Town Square is a UNESCO World Heritage site and feels like something out of a painting.
At its heart is the town square, surrounded by pastel-colored buildings with unique designs and decorative details. The Telc Chateau is a must-see, with its painted walls, elegant rooms, and a quiet garden to explore.
The Church of the Holy Spirit, one of the oldest spots in Telc, adds a touch of medieval history with its simple yet striking design.
Take a relaxing walk around the town ponds for beautiful views, or climb the St. James Church Tower to see the town and countryside from above. A private day trip to Telc’s Historic Center is one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic and one of the best ways to experience the charm and history of the country.
8. Roam Krkonose Peaks and Adrspach-Teplice’s Rocky Wonders
For any list of the top things to do in the Czech Republic, a hike through the Krkonose Mountains and the Adrspach-Teplice Rocks is essential. The Krkonose Mountains are home to wild alpine landscapes, while the Adrspach-Teplice Rocks offer an otherworldly maze of towering stone pillars and hidden crevices.
Experience the Great Outdoors in the Krkonose Mountains
Located in the Liberec region, the Krkonose Mountains are famous for their rugged peaks, thick forests, and picturesque villages.
Home to the country’s highest peak, Snezka, this area offers a wide range of hiking trails, from easy walks through alpine meadows to more challenging climbs with stunning views.
The Krkonose National Park is also home to diverse wildlife, like deer and golden eagles. In winter, the mountains become a hotspot for winter sports, offering some of the most fun and exciting things to do in the Czech Republic, like skiing and snowboarding.
An easy hike leads to the impressive Mumlava Waterfall, surrounded by forest. It’s especially popular for photos in spring and fall, which are also off-peak seasons. A guided tour of the region and the Mumlava Waterfall offers a deeper look at the area’s natural beauty.
Here are a few highlights to check out:
- U Capa: Nestled in the foothills of Krkonose, this scenic spot is ideal for a relaxed day with walking trails, mountain views, and local food options.
- Glassworks Harrachov: This historic glass factory in Harrachov has been producing Czech glass for centuries. Visitors can tour the factory and watch glassmakers at work, a great way to experience Czech craftsmanship up close.
Get Lost (In a Good Way) Among Adrspach-Teplice Rocks
The Adrspach-Teplice Rocks are an incredible set of sandstone formations that rise dramatically from the forest, creating a maze of narrow paths and towering spires.
Perfect for hiking and photography, the rocks offer trails that wind through these natural wonders, leading to breathtaking viewpoints.
Along the way, you’ll find hidden ponds and peaceful lakes that add to the area’s charm. With its unique geology and serene atmosphere, the Adrspach-Teplice Rocks are one of the top places to visit in the Czech Republic.
Best Times To Visit: To enjoy a quieter experience, plan your visit between 8:00 to 10:00 or 14:00 to 18:00. These times tend to be less crowded, and ticket prices are slightly lower.
Adrspach-Teplice Rocks Ticket Prices by Season
Top Season
- July 1 - August 31
- Adult: 200 CZK (8 EUR)
- Reduced: 170 CZK (6.80 EUR)
- Family: 580 CZK (23.20 EUR)
- Pet: 50 CZK (2 EUR)
High Season
- April 1 - June 30
- September 1 - October 31
- Adult: 180 CZK (7.20 EUR)
- Reduced: 150 CZK (6 EUR)
- Family: 520 CZK (20.80 EUR)
- Pet: 50 CZK (2 EUR)
Low Season
- November 1 - March 31
- Adult: 130 CZK (5.20 EUR)
- Reduced: 100 CZK (4 EUR)
- Family: 370 CZK (14.80 EUR)
- Pet: 50 CZK (2 EUR)
The reduced price applies to children aged 3 to 15, students under 26, seniors over 65, and persons with disabilities. Children under 3 and certain disabled persons with their caregivers enter for free.
7. Check Out the Caves and Rivers in Moravian Karst
The Moravian Karst is a wonderland of limestone caves, underground rivers, and striking rock formations—a dream for nature lovers and adventurers. Spanning nearly 100 square kilometers, this unique area is filled with hidden worlds just waiting to be explored.
With cave systems that go deep underground, visiting the Moravian Karst is one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic, especially if you’re curious about the beauty beneath the surface.
One of the standout attractions in the Moravian Karst is the Punkva Caves, known for its vast caverns, an underground river boat ride, and breathtaking views of the 138-meter-deep Macocha Abyss.
Other Popular Caves To Visit in the Moravian Karst
- Balcarka Cave: Known for its colorful rock formations and interesting chambers filled with vibrant stalactites and stalagmites.
- Katerinska Cave: Famous for its big main hall with amazing acoustics and unique rock shapes.
- Sloupsko-Sosuvske Caves: A large cave system with several levels featuring rock formations, underground canyons, and fossils.
You can check out a comprehensive list of caves, ticket prices, schedules, and more details here.
How To Get To the Moravian Karst
- From Brno to Blansko: Start by taking a train from Brno's main station to Blansko. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes. Trains are relatively frequent.
- From Blansko to Skalni Mlyn: From Blansko, catch bus 226 to Skalni Mlyn. Note that buses on this route are limited, so check the schedule in advance.
6. Discover the Eerie Allure of Sedlec Ossuary in Kutna Hora
'Memento mori.' A Latin phrase meaning "remember you must die." Nowhere brings this to life quite like the Sedlec Ossuary in Kutna Hora.
Decorated with the bones of about 40,000 people, this unusual chapel turns human remains into art. Bones are arranged into chandeliers, coats of arms, and other designs—a clear reminder of life’s shortness.
Who were these people? No one knows their names or stories. But in the 13th century, when people heard that Sedlec’s soil had been mixed with earth from Jerusalem—a holy site for burials—many asked to be buried here.
Over time, their bones were carefully arranged in two areas: a fully accessible lower chapel and an upper chapel, which is partially open during renovations.
Known as the "Bone Church," exploring this UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic, offering a thoughtful look at life, death, and memory.
A day tour to Kutna Hora is a perfect way to experience this historic town and see the famous ossuary up close. For a sustainable travel option, you can take a day trip to Kutna Hora by train from Prague, which offers a relaxed and scenic route into this remarkable town.
Visitor Information for Sedlec Ossuary
- Tickets: Available only online or at the Sedlec Information Center (Zamecka Street 279). Admission is 220 CZK or about 9 EUR.
- Visiting Hours: 9:00 to 16:00.
- Visitor Guidelines: No photos, food, or drinks are allowed inside. Visitors are also asked to dress respectfully.
5. Experience Architectural Brilliance at Villa Tugendhat
Villa Tugendhat in Brno, Czech Republic. Photo by Thomas Ledl - Own work, licensed under CC BY 4.0. View Source.
Villa Tugendhat, often dubbed a jewel of modern architecture, has earned its place as a UNESCO World Heritage site. If you’re drawn to sleek, open spaces and minimalist design, this villa in Brno feels like something from today. But it was actually built in 1930.
Designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, it was groundbreaking for its time, featuring open-plan rooms, steel framing, and expansive glass walls. Visiting this iconic villa is undoubtedly one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic.
The elegant interior of Villa Tugendhat with stunning views of Brno. Photo by Petr1987 - Own work, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source.
It’s also a highlight of the 6-day city break in Brno, which pairs Villa Tugendhat with other must-see attractions in the city for a perfectly curated itinerary.
The gardens and exhibition rooms are free to visit and open to all, while access to the villa’s interior is only possible through guided tours. Due to high demand, these tours often sell out months in advance, so booking tickets well in advance is essential.
4. Explore Brno, Czechia’s Vibrant Second City
While the architectural marvel of Villa Tugendhat often steals the spotlight, Brno itself is also a must-see destination. As the Czech Republic's second-largest city, it offers its own set of unique attractions that make visiting Brno one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic.
One such attraction is the Ossuary of St. James, a lesser-known counterpart to the famous Sedlec Ossuary in Kutna Hora. Hidden for centuries, it was only uncovered in 2001 when workers stumbled upon a chamber filled with bones during a church renovation.
Now one of Europe’s largest ossuaries, holding the remains of over 50,000 people, it is a fascinating historical site open to visitors.
Ossuary at the Church of St. James, Brno. Photo by TIC BRNO, příspěvková organizace - Brno Underground, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source.
Another interesting landmark is the Chronometer at Namesti Svobody. This unusual black granite clock in the main square releases a glass ball every day at 11:00 am—a unique keepsake for the lucky few who catch it.
The clock was created to honor Brno’s clever 1645 victory over the Swedish army, celebrating a historic act of trickery. Locals, however, say there’s more to this clock than meets the eye.
Brno’s iconic astronomical clock in the main square. Photo by Radler59 - Self-photographed, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source.
Of course, Brno’s popular highlights are not to be missed, including Spilberk Castle, the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul, and the lively Namesti Svobody.
A 5-day city break in Brno covers these iconic landmarks, with the flexibility to customize your itinerary through Brno travel packages. This allows you to explore even more attractions tailored to your interests.
Other Highlights To Explore in Brno
If you’re looking to add more to your itinerary beyond Brno’s top attractions, here are a few lesser-known but equally fascinating spots to explore:
- Bunker 10-Z: Hidden beneath Spilberk Castle, this Cold War-era nuclear bunker offers an intriguing look into its past as a secret shelter. Skip-the-line tickets for Bunker 10-Z are available for those looking to save time.
- Moravian Museum: The Czech Republic’s second-largest and one of its oldest museums, showcasing the region’s natural and cultural history through exhibits on archaeology, anthropology, and historical artifacts.
- Moravian Gallery: A must for art lovers, this gallery showcases Czech art, blending classic and modern pieces across multiple venues.
3. Dive Into Ceske Budejovice’s Underrated Historic Beauty
Tucked away in southern Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice is the birthplace of the original Budweiser beer and a hidden gem for travelers. This charming city blends rich history with a laid-back atmosphere, making it a destination worth exploring.
The picturesque Ottokar II Square, with its colorful facades, is a central highlight, while the Black Tower offers stunning views and a closer look at its historic bell. For more relaxed activities, visitors can paddle along the Vltava River or cycle through scenic paths around the town.
The lack of crowds adds to the town's charm, making it a peaceful getaway. In summer, Hajecek Park transforms into an open-air cinema featuring movies with English subtitles—a delightful way to immerse yourself in Czech culture.
When exploring things to do in the Czech Republic, Ceske Budejovice stands out with its unique blend of history and leisure. If you're planning a visit, vacation packages to Ceske Budejovice are available to help you organize your trip and ensure you experience all the highlights while keeping costs manageable.
Getting There: Ceske Budejovice is around 150 km from Prague, with the nearest airport being Vaclav Havel Airport in Prague, approximately a 2-hour drive away.
2. Venture Into the Liberec Region’s Lesser-Known Charms
Located in northern Czechia, the Liberec Region sits at the foothills of the Jizera Mountains, combining stunning natural beauty with a rich tradition of glassmaking. Here, you can hike scenic trails, visit charming villages, and experience the craftsmanship that defines the region.
Highlights include:
- Maly Spicak: A quiet hill with several trails leading to stunning views, perfect for those seeking a peaceful day surrounded by nature.
- Hlidka na Strazi: A lookout tower offering fantastic views of the countryside, ideal for photos or simply soaking in the tranquil scenery.
- Glass Valley and Rautis Workshop: The Liberec Region has a long history of glassmaking, and visiting the Rautis workshop is an excellent way to see this tradition in action. Here, you can even try making your own glass ornament, adding a personal touch to your visit.
Experiencing the natural beauty and traditional craftsmanship of the Liberec Region is one of the most authentic things to do in the Czech Republic. These underrated treasures showcase an authentic side of the country, offering visitors a unique experience beyond the typical tourist attractions.
How To Get To the Liberec Region
The Liberec Region is located about 110 km north of Prague, making it an accessible destination for a day trip from the capital. The nearest airport is also Václav Havel Airport, located in Prague, from where you can easily reach Liberec by car or train in approximately 90 minutes.
1. Discover the Legendary Castles of Czechia
Exploring Czechia’s legendary castles should be at the very top of your list of things to do in the Czech Republic. With over 2,000 castles, chateaux, and ruins, this country has one of the highest concentrations of castles in the world. Here are some of the most iconic castles you won’t want to miss.
Prague Castle: The World’s Largest Ancient Castle Complex
If you’re starting your castle journey, Prague Castle is the place to begin. As the largest ancient castle complex in the world, this sprawling site has housed rulers since the 9th century.
Within its walls are the magnificent St. Vitus Cathedral, with soaring spires and vibrant stained glass, the Old Royal Palace, and Golden Lane, a row of colorful medieval houses.
With its rich history and iconic landmarks, exploring this site is one of the most fascinating things to do in the Czech Republic. A guided tour of the Prague Castle adds depth to the experience, revealing stories and details of its remarkable past.
Karlstejn Castle: The Treasure Fortress of Charles IV
Perched in the hills near Prague, Karlstejn Castle is like something out of a storybook. Built in the 14th century by King Charles IV, it was designed to protect the crown jewels and holy relics.
At its heart is the Chapel of the Holy Cross, which housed the kingdom's most valuable treasures and was so revered that even the queen was forbidden to enter.
Full of history and grandeur, touring the castle is one of the most memorable things to do in the Czech Republic. A guided tour of Karlstejn Castle provides deeper insight into its fascinating history, uncovering stories of its construction, treasures, and role in Czech heritage.
Cesky Krumlov Castle: The Charming Fairytale Fortress
Cesky Krumlov Castle seamlessly blends Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. The Castle Tower provides sweeping views of the town and the Vltava River, while the serene gardens, adorned with ornate fountains, offer a peaceful retreat. The Bear Moat, a nod to the noble Rozmberk family, adds a unique touch.
Set in the fairy-tale town of Cesky Krumlov, exploring the castle grounds, its rich history, and stunning views is truly one of the most charming things to do in the Czech Republic.
For an unforgettable experience, explore Cesky Krumlov Castle and its surroundings on a guided tour at night. The illuminated buildings and peaceful streets create a unique and enchanting atmosphere, offering a whole new perspective on this historic site.
Hluboka Castle: The Romantic Jewel of South Bohemia
Hluboka Castle, with its white Neo-Gothic towers, is often compared to Windsor Castle. Built in the 13th century and redesigned in the 19th, it features lavish interiors with chandeliers, tapestries, and intricate wooden ceilings. Its stunning gardens, inspired by romantic English castles, are especially vibrant in spring.
Whether you're an architecture enthusiast or simply love exploring picturesque sites, visiting Hluboka Castle and its grounds is one of the most enjoyable things to do in the Czech Republic.
For an in-depth exploration, consider joining an 8-hour tour of Hluboka and Red Lhota Castle to fully immerse yourself in their enchanting history and beauty.
Konopiste Castle: The Last Residence of Franz Ferdinand
Konopiste Castle by a serene lake. Image by Dušan from Pixabay.
Konopiste Castle, once home to Archduke Franz Ferdinand, offers insight into the man whose assassination sparked World War I. The castle features his personal touches, including one of Europe’s largest hunting trophy collections.
Beyond its grandeur, it tells the story of a pivotal moment in history, and the grounds even have a bear enclosure—an unexpected twist to the visit.
Touring Konopiste Castle and its lovely gardens is one of the most captivating things to do in the Czech Republic. For a truly enriching experience, you can easily visit both Konopiste Castle and Hluboka Castle on a day trip from Prague, offering a perfect combination of history, architecture, and natural beauty.
Lednice Castle: A Neo-Gothic Dream in South Moravia
Lednice Castle is a true showpiece of Neo-Gothic design and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Originally a Renaissance villa, it was transformed into an elegant castle by the wealthy Liechtenstein family.
Although interior access may be limited, the grand staircase, intricate woodwork, and lavish grounds are highlights that draw visitors year-round.
One of the most unusual features of the castle grounds is the Lednice Minaret—one of the tallest non-religious minarets in the world. Built in the early 1800s, it offers incredible views of the surrounding park and countryside. Exploring Lednice Castle and its beautiful gardens is one of the most picturesque things to do in the Czech Republic.
From medieval fortresses to grand chateaux, Czech castles are a fascinating glimpse into history. Visiting these iconic sites is one of the top things to do in the Czech Republic. Each castle tells a unique story, capturing the country’s rich heritage and timeless charm—making them experiences you won't want to miss.
Bonus Experience: Meet the Legend, Jara Cimrman
Bust of Jara Cimrman. Image by Stanislav Jelen – Self-photographed, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. Source.
Born in the late 19th century, Jara Cimrman, the ultimate Czech hero, was a Renaissance man like no other. He was a playwright, inventor, scientist, philosopher, teacher, poet, and even a dentist (clearly a master of time management).
His "achievements" include writing over a hundred plays, discovering the North Pole (but generously letting others take the credit), and coming up with groundbreaking ideas—though somehow, others always beat him to the spotlight.
But here’s the twist: Jara Cimrman isn’t real. He was created in the 1960s by Czech comedians Zdenek Sverak and Ladislav Smoljak for a radio show. What started as a joke became a national treasure, and Cimrman now stands as a symbol of Czech humor, creativity, and the art of not taking life too seriously.
Learning about Jara Cimrman is one of the most unique things to do in the Czech Republic. It’s an unexpected way to connect with Czech culture and a delightful bonus experience that offers an amusing glimpse into the nation’s humor and creativity.
Places Dedicated To the Legendary Cimrman
Unique and fun inventions at the Jara Cimrman Museum. Image by RomanM82 – Own work, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source.
Although Cimrman is fictional, his presence can be felt throughout Czechia. Several places celebrate his "life and works":
- The Lowest Lookout Tower in the World: Located in Kopanina, this tower stands a mere few meters high, humorously highlighting Cimrman’s modesty.
- Jara Cimrman’s Lighthouse and Museum: In Prichovice, this quirky lighthouse and museum pays tribute to Cimrman's "achievements." Here, visitors can explore "artifacts" from his life alongside exhibits showcasing his supposed inventions and adventures.
- The Cimrman English Theatre in Prague: This unique theatre brings Cimrman’s legacy to life with performances in English, making his humor and wit accessible to non-Czech speakers.
- Cimrman’s Hiking Trails: Scattered across Czechia, these trails are humorously named in his honor, encouraging visitors to "follow in his footsteps." They feature scenic views and playful plaques detailing his "adventures," with notable routes including the Jára Cimrman Lookout Loop and Cimrman's Educational Trail.
These imaginative places bring Jara Cimrman's legacy to life, showcasing Czech humor and creativity. Exploring them is one of the most unique things to do in the Czech Republic, offering an entertaining way to experience the country's playful cultural spirit.
Unlock More Experiences in the Czech Republic
Rowers in striped outfits during a Prague river festival. Photo by Tonda Tran from Pixabay under CC BY 2.0 license.
Beyond the top things to do in the Czech Republic, the country has a lot more to offer. Tap into comprehensive travel resources and local guides to find the best experiences that match your interests, ensuring every moment is tailored to you.
Optimize your holiday by exploring the best times to visit the Czech Republic, whether you crave bustling festivals or peaceful escapes.
Check out the best places to stay in Czechia and find accommodations that fit your style, from sleek boutique hotels to budget-friendly options, making your stay comfortable and memorable.
Enhance your journey with the top itineraries in the Czech Republic, allowing you to seamlessly move through cultural sights, vibrant cities, and serene countryside alike.
Embrace authentic Czech experiences by using resources that reveal hidden spots and cultural gems, making your trip truly unforgettable.
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