Top 13 Best Things To Do in Goreme, Cappadocia’s Center

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By Kristiani Relato

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Discover the top things to do in Goreme with this guide. Explore rock-cut churches and monasteries, visit the Goreme Open-Air Museum, and get a front-row seat in Cappadocia’s hot-air balloon.

Goreme is the place you’ve seen in those popular photos of hot-air balloons in Cappadocia. This charming town is in the middle of the famous "fairy chimneys," giving it a magical atmosphere. You’ll find a wide range of top activities and experiences in Goreme that let you explore the cone-shaped rock formations and underground cities of Turkey.

Located in the Nevsehir District, Goreme is a popular base for visitors because it’s near many of Cappadocia’s top sights. The Goreme Open-Air Museum is to the east, the fairy chimneys are to the north, and Uchisar Castle is to the southwest. You’ll also find many top-rated road trips from Goreme, which take you through breathtaking valleys and the region's rugged terrain.

Want to wake up to the sight of hot-air balloons floating over the landscape? Choose from a large variety of accommodations in Goreme and find a unique cave hotel!

Keep reading to discover the top things to do in Goreme and make the most of your time in Cappadocia. This guide has everything you need—from planning tips to unique activities in Goreme—so you can plan an unforgettable adventure!

Popular Tour Types in Goreme

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There are plenty of top activities in Goreme. If you want to unearth the history of the ancient caves and churches, then historical tours in Goreme are perfect. Want to see the main sights in one day? Goreme’s comprehensive full-day tours cover all the highlights. If you're up for some adventure, ATV quad bike tours in Goreme are a fun way to explore the region’s rugged landscapes.

Whether you’re into history, thrill-seeking, or just want to soak in the views, these tours will make your time in Goreme unforgettable.

Top Things To Do in Goreme

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Photo by Darren Lee, from Unsplash. No edits made.

Goreme, a city right in the center of Cappadocia’s fairy chimneys, is the perfect destination for anyone looking to explore unique landscapes and historical sites. From soaring over the surreal landscapes in a hot-air balloon to uncovering the secrets of ancient underground cities, there’s no shortage of top things to do in Goreme.

Ready to plan your adventure? Read more to uncover the best activities in Goreme and start mapping out your perfect trip.

13. Visit Love Valley and Pigeon Valley

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Cappadocia’s stunning hiking trails are unlike anywhere else, and Goreme is the perfect base to explore them. Among the top activities in Goreme are visits to Love Valley and Pigeon Valley—two must-see spots in the region.

Love Valley is famous for its towering fairy chimneys that resemble giant mushrooms. The views here are incredible, especially at sunrise or sunset when the light makes the rock formations glow.

Just as peaceful is Pigeon Valley, named for the many pigeon houses carved into the cliffs. As you walk through this lush valley, you’ll see flocks of pigeons circling their homes, adding a lively contrast to the quiet, natural beauty.

You’ll get a well-rounded adventure to Love Valley and Pigeon Valley on a 9-day self-guided road trip in central Turkey from Goreme. If you’re short on time, a Cappadocia private tour from Goreme can guide you through both valleys in a day.

Planning Tip: Early mornings or late afternoons offer the best light and cooler temperatures. To make your visit extra special, pair your visit with photography tours in Goreme to capture the rock formations at their most stunning, turning your adventure into a memorable experience.

12. Explore Uchisar Castle

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Photo by Ash Coronado, from Unsplash. No edits made.

Visiting Uchisar Castle is one of the best things to do in Goreme. It sits on the highest point in Cappadocia and offers amazing views of the surrounding landscape, including fairy chimneys and valleys.

On a clear day, you can even see as far as Mount Erciyes, an ancient volcano that shaped the region’s unique topography. The panoramic views from the top can’t be beat!

The best way to visit Uchisar Castle is on a 9-day road trip from Goreme to Adana, Konya, and Ankara. This itinerary lets you combine Cappadocia’s underground cities, valleys, and other top sights across Turkey. If you only want to stay in Goreme, you can go on a guided Cappadocia tour with a stop at Uchisar Castle.

Planning Tip: Uchisar Castle is just a short drive from Goreme. However, the best way to reach the castle is by hiking through Love Valley or Pigeon Valley.

11. Enjoy Horseback Riding in Goreme

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Photo by Duncan McNab, from Unsplash. No edits made.

Horseback riding is one of the unique things to do in Goreme to explore Cappadocia's stunning landscape. Known as the “land of beautiful horses,” Cappadocia has a deep connection with horseback riding, and there’s nothing like seeing its valleys up close from the saddle.

As you ride through the valleys, you’ll pass fairy chimneys, rock formations, and centuries-old hidden caves, all while enjoying the peacefulness of the outdoors. Among the horseback riding experiences in Goreme, popular routes include Sword Valley, Rose Valley, and Love Valley. For a more adventurous experience, you can go on a horse riding adventure from Goreme with a visit to Hallacdere Monastery.

Planning Tip: sunset horseback ride in Cappadocia’s valleys is a magical way to experience the region’s rugged landscape, as the fading light casts a golden glow on the valleys. Wear comfortable clothes and closed-toe shoes, and bring water to stay hydrated. Most tours provide helmets and safety gear so you can relax and enjoy the ride.

10. Relax at a Traditional Turkish Hammam

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Photo by Engin Akyurt, from Unsplash. No edits made.

After days of exploring Cappadocia’s valleys and rock formations, unwind at one of the traditional Turkish hammams in Goreme. Experience an age-old bathing ritual, complete with steam baths, massages, and scrubs. It’s a unique way to relax, enjoy local traditions, and take a break in a calm and soothing environment.

Visiting a hammam is one of the top things to do in Goreme, especially after a day of active outdoor adventures in Cappadocia. The heat and steam ease muscle tension and the scrubs leave your skin feeling refreshed. It’s also a chance to experience a cultural tradition that remains an important part of Turkish life today.

Planning Tip: Reservations are recommended as hammams can get busy, especially in the evening. It's advisable to drink plenty of water before and after your visit. A hammam experience is not only about relaxation but also about embracing a significant part of Turkish culture, making it one of the top things to do in Goreme.

9. Attend a Pottery Workshop in Avanos

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Photo by Alpert Wang, from Unsplash. No edits made.

Just a short trip from Goreme, Avanos is famous for its centuries-old pottery tradition. Get ready to roll up your sleeves and participate in an engaging pottery workshop in Cappadocia. It’s one of the top things to do in Goreme that lets you dive into the ancient craft and even create your own pottery masterpiece!

Workshops are often hosted by local artisans who provide insight into traditional techniques and tools. If you’re looking for hands-on learning experiences in Goreme that are both educational and fun, pottery class is a must-do. Whether you're traveling solo, with family, or as a couple, this experience adds a personal touch to your Cappadocia adventure.

Planning Tip: Wear comfortable clothing that you don't mind getting a bit messy. This activity is an opportunity to take home a unique souvenir from your time in Goreme.

8. Explore Devrent Valley

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Photo by Linda Gerbec, from Unsplash. No edits made.

Let your imagination run wild with a visit to Devrent Valley, also known as Imagination Valley. Unlike other places in Cappadocia, this valley doesn’t have cave churches or homes. Instead, it’s filled with unique rock formations that look like different animals and shapes. It's a perfect destination for families with younger kids, as the unusual rock shapes will spark curiosity.

As you wander through the valley, you’ll spot rocks that resemble camels, dolphins, and snakes. Some visitors also claim to see rocks shaped like mythical creatures or everyday items, such as a coffeepot or a table. You can visit Devrent Valley on a private tour in Cappadocia or venture to North Goreme on a guided tour.

Planning Tip: Visiting Devrent Valley is one of the top things to do in Goreme, so it’s best to visit early to beat the crowds. Wear comfortable shoes to navigate the uneven terrain.

7. Enjoy a Traditional Turkish Night Show

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Photo by svklimkin, from Unsplash. No edits made.

If you're looking for unique things to do in Goreme, why not immerse yourself in Turkish culture with a memorable evening of traditional dance, music, and cuisine?

Watching a Turkish night show in Cappadocia offers a lively celebration of local heritage featuring performances from across Turkey. You can also experience the spiritual Whirling Dervishes performance, where you’ll witness a hypnotic dance on traditional Turkish music. It's definitely one of the top things to do in Goreme, as it offers a deep, enriching experience of the region's culture and spiritual history.

Planning Tip: While the Whirling Dervishes performance is captivating to watch, it’s important to respect its spiritual depth. Keep in mind that talking or making noise during the performance can interrupt the experience for those around you.

6. Visit the Fairy Chimneys in Pasabag Valley

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Photo by Sami TÜRK, from Pexels. No edits made.

Looking for the most stunning fairy chimneys in Cappadocia? Pasabag, also known as Monks Valley, is where you can find the iconic mushroom-shaped rock formations that Cappadocia is famous for. If you’re with your family, friends, or loved ones, capture the beauty of the terrain with a private photo session in Cappadocia.

Pasabag holds historical significance, as it was once a retreat for hermits, including monks who lived in the carved-out chambers of the fairy chimneys. You can step inside some of these formations to see how early inhabitants used them for shelter and meditation.

There are plenty of hiking tours from Goreme that take you to Pasabag. You can visit Pasabag on a Red Route to North Cappadocia from Goreme. If you’re feeling adventurous, go on a 6-day Turkey road trip from Nevsehir to Selcuklu, and explore Goreme and Monks Valley along the way.

Planning Tip: Since exploring Monks Valley is one of the top activities in Goreme, it’s best to go early to avoid the crowds. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended as the terrain can be uneven. 

5. Experience a Quad Safari at Sunset

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Photo by Igor Sporynin, from Unsplash. No edits made.

The rugged landscape of Cappadocia isn’t just meant to be seen from the sky—you can explore its valleys, rock formations, dunes, and fairy chimneys up close on thrilling ATV quad safari adventures in Goreme.

One of the best things to do in Goreme is go on a sunset ATV tour in the valleys of Cappadocia. Travel through Rose and Love Valleys at the best time possible, where the sunset bathes the volcanic landscape with a magical glow.

ATV safaris are a fun experience whether you’re adventuring solo, with friends, or with your family.

Planning Tip: Most ATV tours last about two hours, which is perfect if you’re looking for a short adventure in Cappadocia. Make sure to bring something to cover your face to protect against dust, and don’t forget your camera—the sunset in Cappadocia is a sight you’ll want to capture!

4. Discover the Underground Cities

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Beyond the captivating fairy chimneys of Cappadocia lies a hidden world beneath the surface—the mysterious underground cities. Exploring these ancient underground labyrinths, like Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, is one of the best things to do in Goreme.

Inside the underground caves, you’ll find an entire community carved into the rock, complete with wells, stables, churches, storage areas, schools, cellars, and kitchens. You can dive deeper into its history by going on a full-day private tour from Goreme with a visit to Kaymakli underground city. You can also explore Derinkuyu on a tour to South Cappadocia from Goreme.

For those looking for a broader adventure, explore the underground cities as part of a 10-day self-drive road trip from Goreme traveling south to Mersin, Adana, Konya, and Ankara. This journey lets you experience the hidden underground wonders of Cappadocia and the rich culture and history of other regions in Turkey.

Planning Tip: The underground cities have narrow passageways and steep stairs, so be ready for some adventure. If you’re afraid of small confined spaces, Derinkuyu might be a better choice as it has more open spaces compared to the smaller, tighter tunnels in Kaymakli.

3. Hike Through Ihlara Valley

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If you're looking for more than just the iconic rock formations of Cappadocia, hiking through Ihlara Valley is one of the best things to do in Goreme. Located in the south of Cappadocia, this valley offers a refreshing contrast to the rugged landscape of the region.

Many relaxing nature walks in Goreme take you among the tall trees, the wildflowers, and the peaceful river of South Cappadocia. You can hike along the riverbank and explore Ihlara Valley on a Cappadocia Green Tour from Goreme. Along the route, you’ll come across lots of churches carved into the valley walls.

One of the best things to do in Goreme before visiting Ihara Valley is to stop at the underground cities of Cappadocia. You can visit Kaymakli Underground City on a South Cappadocia tour, making your adventure to Ihara Valley even more memorable.

For a unique experience, visit a river restaurant as you venture south of Goreme on the way to Ihlara Valley. If you’ve got extra time, a 4-day self-drive road trip from Goreme to Kayseri, including Ihlara Valley, offers a chance to dive deeper into the region.

Planning Tip: The best time to visit Ihlara Valley is in spring and autumn when the valley looks especially beautiful. In spring, the valley is full of colorful wildflowers, and in autumn, the leaves turn shades of gold and red. Bring plenty of water, wear sturdy shoes, and pack a picnic to enjoy along the banks of the Melendiz River.

2. Walk Through the Goreme Open-Air Museum

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Photo by Doga Dogan, from Unsplash. No edits made.

One of the top things to do in Goreme is to explore its fascinating history. Visit the UNESCO-listed Goreme Open-Air Museum, where ancient Christians once sought refuge in the caves. This site is filled with rock-cut churches, chapels, and monasteries, many of which are decorated with well-preserved frescoes that tell stories from the Bible.

Learn about its history on a guided “Red Route” tour to North Cappadocia with a visit to the Goreme Open-Air Museum. For a more personal experience, you can also book a private tour through Cappadocia’s valleys and the Goreme Open-Air Museum. This activity offers a more in-depth understanding of the cultural and historical context of this must-see spot.

Planning Tip: Allow about two hours to explore the museum, and be sure to visit the Dark Church, one of the site’s most famous and beautifully preserved sections. Arriving early will give you the chance to see the church’s interior illuminated by the soft morning light.

Wear comfortable shoes as there’s a fair amount of walking involved, and don’t forget a hat for sun protection when you're outside.

1. Experience a Hot-Air Balloon Ride Over Cappadocia

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Photo by Igor Sporynin, from Unsplash. No edits made.

A hot-air balloon ride in Cappadocia is a bucket-list experience in Turkey! Soaring over the historic cave dwellings, unique rock formations, and iconic fairy chimneys is undeniably one of the top things to do in Goreme.

When it comes to the top-rated sightseeing flights in Goreme, a calm morning hot-air balloon ride in Cappadocia is the perfect choice. Watching the sunrise over the valleys while hundreds of colorful balloons fill the sky adds to the magic of the moment.

Want to remember this incredible experience? Consider a hot-air balloon ride in Cappadocia with a flight medal—it’s a keepsake you’ll treasure!

Planning Tip: The best thing to do in Goreme is to book your hot-air balloon ride on the first morning of your trip. This way, if the weather isn’t perfect, you’ll have time to reschedule and still make sure you don’t miss out on this unforgettable experience.

Embark on Your Goreme Adventure

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Photo by Vitaly Gariev, from Unsplash. No edits made.

Goreme offers a unique mix of history, culture, and natural beauty that’s hard to find anywhere else. It puts you right at the action in Cappadocia. From the UNESCO-listed Goreme Open-Air Museum and mysterious underground cities to the unique volcanic valleys and ancient rock-cut monasteries, there's no shortage of top things to do in Goreme.

If you're planning a visit, you'll find plenty of activities to keep you busy. For the perfect shot of a hot-air balloon ride over Cappadocia, be sure to check out this comprehensive list of the best places to stay in Goreme.

Ready to start your adventure? Plan your next holiday with the top-rated vacation packages in Goreme and experience the best things to do in the city. 

FAQs About the Top Things To Do in Goreme

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What are the unique things to do in Goreme?

There are a variety of unique experiences in Goreme that highlight its rich history and stunning natural landscapes. A hot-air balloon ride is a standout activity, giving you incredible views of the valleys and fairy chimneys from above, especially at sunrise.

Visiting the Goreme Open-Air Museum is another must-do activity. This UNESCO site features ancient churches carved into rocks and decorated with centuries-old frescoes. You can also try pottery-making in nearby Avanos and learn traditional techniques from local artisans.

With many unique things to do in Goreme to choose from, you’ll find diverse ways to explore the natural beauty and deep-rooted traditions of Cappadocia.

How many days do you need to fully experience Goreme?

To fully experience Goreme, 3 to 4 days is ideal. This gives you plenty of time to explore the fairy chimneys, hike through the valleys, and visit the Goreme Open-Air Museum.

You’ll also get the chance to take a hot-air balloon ride and tour the underground cities. For a more flexible experience, a 3-day self-guided road trip with an itinerary on Goreme can help you explore the area at your own pace.

If you're looking for a more comprehensive experience, a 12-day road trip from Goreme to Mersin, Adana, Gaziantep, and Kayseri is the perfect way to see more of the region’s unique landscapes and historical sites. It’s a great way to extend your adventure and get the full Cappadocia experience.

Are there things to do in Goreme at night?

Yes, there are many top things to do in Goreme in the evening. One popular option is to enjoy a dinner and Turkish performance at a cave restaurant in Cappadocia. You’ll experience a night of Turkish culture while enjoying the unique atmosphere of a cave setting.

One of the best things to do in Goreme in the evening is attend a Whirling Dervishes ceremony. This captivating ritual often includes traditional music and dance, giving you an unforgettable glimpse into Turkey’s rich cultural heritage. It's a must-see if you want to experience something truly special in Goreme.

If you’re looking for something more laid-back, take an evening stroll through the town to explore its charming streets illuminated by warm lights, or relax with a glass of Cappadocian wine at a local bar. Goreme’s nightlife may not be as bustling as larger cities, but its unique activities ensure unforgettable evenings.

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