The Best Time to Visit Finland - A Comprehensive Guide for Every Season

Finland is a country where nature's most awe-inspiring contrasts come to life. Picture the northern lights dancing across the sky or the endless days of the midnight sun. Whether you crave the adventure of dog sledding through snowy forests or a peaceful retreat by a lakeside sauna, this guide will show you exactly when to visit Finland for the experience of a lifetime.

When is the best time to visit Finland? Well, the answer depends on who you ask. For Finns, summer is a season of long, enchanting nights spent by the barbecue at a countryside house, enjoying lakeside dips, and soothing sauna sessions.

Tourists often associate Finland with its renowned winters. Magical northern lights experiences, exhilarating winter sports, refreshing ice baths, and the charming and ever-so-festive Santa Claus are only a few of the top things to do in Finland. Lapland is the ultimate destination for winter wonders.

Design enthusiasts and urban explorers will thrive in Helsinki. Here, it’s easy to spend a weekend or more discovering, indulging, and enjoying.

Each Finnish bucket list experience offers a unique perspective on the best time to visit Finland. In this guide, we introduce you to all the seasons in Finland and the best time to visit for all the most popular experiences, with insights on budget, climate, and much more. ⁠

⁠Best Time To See Northern Lights in Finland

To see the northern lights, you need a dark and cloud-free sky. The best time to see the northern lights in Finland is, therefore, from late September to early April. November through February is especially ideal, as these are the darkest months of the year in Finland.

There is no specific time that guarantees northern lights in Finland. However, you can maximize your chances of seeing aurora by visiting some of the best places to see northern lights in Finland, like Rovaniemi, Inari, Kilpisjärvi, or another destination in Lapland.

The best tip for spotting northern lights in Finland is to use an aurora forecast. A sky free of clouds and an aurora KPI of 2 or above means a good chance of seeing the northern lights. The KP index is a scale from 0 to 9 that measures the intensity of geomagnetic activity caused by solar wind, often used to predict the likelihood of auroras. 

It’s worth noting that forecasts can sometimes be inaccurate. So if the sky is clear, it’s still worth going outside regularly to check for the aurora.

You can witness the light phenomenon on your own or book one of the many available northern lights tours in Finland. With a knowledgeable tour guide who can drive you out to a dark place, you can amplify your chances further. ⁠

Best Time To Try a Finnish Sauna

Going in the sauna is not considered a seasonal activity in Finland. Finnish people use the sauna year-round and would claim any time can be the best time to go in the sauna. While a sauna might not seem appealing on a hot summer day, the weather tends to be mostly mild, making it a cozy place to warm up year-round. Renting a floating sauna boat is an iconic summer experience in Finland.

In winter, the bravest of sauna-goers can cool down with a chilling ice bath. Sauna bathing and cold plunges increase the release of endorphins and have proven benefits for stress reduction.

The most common time to go in the sauna is in the evening. The heat relaxes your muscles, which in turn can make you feel slightly drowsy and sleepy. However, there are no rules for when you can and cannot go. You can choose the time slot that best suits your preferences when reserving a sauna experience in Finland.

In summer, a common post-sauna activity is sitting outside with a cold beer, cider, or long drink (lonkero). Some prefer enjoying the beverage inside the sauna. However, if you're new to the sauna, we recommend staying away from alcoholic beverages. Instead, it’s good to hydrate with water to compensate for the sweating and avoid feeling faint. ⁠

Best Time To Visit Santa's Village in Lapland

The best time to visit Santa's Village in Rovaniemi, Lapland, is from late November to early January. This is when the village truly transforms into a magical winter wonderland, complete with twinkling lights, snowy landscapes, and a festive atmosphere. Visitors can meet Santa Claus, explore the Christmas markets, and experience activities like reindeer sleigh rides and snowmobiling.

While the holiday season is the most popular time, visiting Santa's Village is also possible year-round. However, winter provides the quintessential experience that many dream of—a snow-covered setting that brings the spirit of Christmas to life. For an unforgettable family adventure, book a Santa Village visit with dog sledding and a reindeer sleigh ride. ⁠

Best Time for Skiing in Finland

The best time for skiing in Finland is from December to March. Finnish ski resorts, such as Levi, Ylläs, and Ruka, provide excellent conditions with well-maintained slopes.

The peak ski season in Finland is January to March, offering reasonable daylight hours and often relatively stable weather, making it ideal for both downhill and cross-country skiing. This is also the best time to visit Finland to see snow-covered forests, or popcorn trees, as some call them.

New Year's is a magical time for a ski trip to Ruka, near Kuusamo. For ideal skiing conditions and stunning landscapes of snow-covered pines and spruces, go on a ski holiday to Levi in January or February. Not far from Levi, there is another popular ski resort in Finland. A ski trip to Ylläs is a good idea anytime throughout the winter season. ⁠

Best Time for Dog Sledding and Snowmobiling in Finland

The best time for dog sledding in Finland is from December to March. During these months, the snow is deep enough to ensure perfect conditions for all types of exhilarating winter activities, including snowmobiling. Lapland is the prime region in Finland for dog sledding and snowmobiling, offering well-organized tours and breathtaking snowy landscapes. ⁠

⁠Best Time To Go Fishing in Finland

Summer is often considered the best time for fishing in Finland, as it offers warm weather, long daylight hours, and an abundance of fish like pike, perch, and zander. This season is perfect for lake and river fishing in Finland.

For those interested in a spring adventure, May is excellent, especially in the northern regions. The melting snow and ice create ideal conditions for trout and salmon fishing, making it a rewarding time for avid anglers.

Winter, from December to March, offers a unique opportunity to experience ice fishing in Finland. Travelers can enjoy the thrill of catching whitefish, perch, and pike through holes drilled in the ice, providing a memorable and traditional Finnish activity.

Autumn, from September to November, is perfect for a quieter, scenic fishing experience. The cooler temperatures and fewer crowds make it an excellent time to catch pike and perch before the lakes freeze over, adding a peaceful and picturesque element to your Finnish fishing adventure. ⁠

Best Time for a Lapland Road Trip in Finland

Road trips through Lapland offer breathtaking landscapes and unique experiences. The best time to go depends on your preferences.

Summer (June to August) is perfect for experiencing the magical midnight sun, with nearly 24 hours of daylight for exploring national parks, hiking, and lake activities. The lush, green landscapes and warm weather are ideal for outdoor adventures. However, don’t forget to bring bug and mosquito repellent.

Autumn (September to October) showcases mesmerizing ruska, with forests in vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows. Autumn is the most peaceful time for a Finland road trip. It offers fewer tourists and activities like berry picking and hiking in crisp air. The northern regions reach their peak in late September.

Winter (December to March) turns Lapland into a winter wonderland with snow-covered landscapes and northern lights. A winter road trip is perfect for sports like skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing, as well as traditional Finnish activities such as ice fishing and dog sledding. Visiting Santa Claus Village in Rovaniemi is a festive must. ⁠

Best Time To See Fall Foliage or “Ruska” in Finland

Ruska, the beautiful autumn foliage in Finland, is best seen from September to October. During this time, forests transform into beautiful displays of red, orange, and yellow. 

Lapland offers the most spectacular views, with colors peaking around the last week of September, followed shortly by the southern parts of Finland. Many photographers would claim this is the best time to visit Finland.

The term ‘ruska’ originates from the Inari Sámi word 'ruške' and the North Sámi word 'ruški'. While it resembles the Finnish word 'ruskea' (brown), ruska encompasses a stunning array of yellows, reds, and oranges.

Walking through Lapland's forests in autumn, paths covered in yellow and crimson leaves, offers a serene experience. You can go berry picking or mushroom picking, with the occasional reindeer for company. This time of year, Finnish travelers flock north to hike and enjoy the breathtaking scenery. ⁠

Best Time To Visit the Moominvalley in Finland

The best time to visit the Moominworld theme park in Naantali, Finland, is from June to August.

Moominworld is open seasonally, with the summer months offering the full range of attractions and activities inspired by Tove Jansson's beloved Moomin characters. Visitors can enjoy interactive experiences, meet the characters, explore the charming Moomin houses, and participate in various themed events. The long daylight hours of summer also provide ample time to enjoy all the park has to offer.

Additionally, Naantali itself is a beautiful seaside town near Turku with picturesque views, making it a great destination for a family holiday. The town's quaint streets, lovely beaches, and vibrant summer atmosphere complement the magical experience of Moominworld.

For those looking to immerse themselves in the whimsical world of the Moomins, summer is undoubtedly the best time to visit Finland. ⁠

Best Time for City Sightseeing in Finland

Sightseeing in Finnish cities like Helsinki and Turku is a good idea year-round. However, outdoor sightseeing is most pleasant from May to August. 

In Helsinki, neighborhoods like Lauttasaari offer scenic coastal views, beautiful parks, and serene nature trails. The island district is perfect for cycling and picnicking. 

Other popular popular places to see in summer include the Design District and the historical Suomenlinna, a UNESCO World Heritage Site ideal for summer day trips. There's also Linnanmaki, a family-friendly theme park where it's also easy to spend a whole day.

In Turku, explore the Old Great Square, Turku Castle, and enjoy the lively atmosphere along Aura River. A day trip to the stunning archipelago is also a fantastic way to experience the natural beauty of the region during the warmer months. For families, the Moomin World is a summer paradise waiting just a short drive out of the city.

Sightseeing in spring, autumn, and winter brings unique charms and advantages. In spring, Helsinki’s cafes and outdoor markets start bustling with activity, and boat tours become a popular way to see the city from a different perspective.

The cozy winter and autumn atmosphere is perfect for enjoying traditional Finnish saunas and indoor sightseeing at museums and galleries. Löyly and Allas Sea Pool are two of the most popular places with saunas in central Helsinki. Ateneum Art Museum is a local favorite for cultural immersion. Between activities, the time is always perfect for a cozy cafe or restaurant visit. ⁠

What To Expect from Finland in Winter

Winter in Finland, from December to March, is a magical time marked by snow-covered landscapes and mesmerizing northern lights. Popular activities include dog sledding, snowmobiling, and ice fishing. Lapland, with its enchanting Santa Claus Village and stunning wilderness, is a must-visit. If you're looking for the ultimate snow adventure, the best month to visit Finland in winter is February.

In Helsinki, the capital city, winter markets and ice skating rinks create a festive atmosphere. Unique experiences such as staying in an ice hotel or enjoying a traditional Finnish sauna followed by a dip in an icy lake are unforgettable. Major events in the northern part of the country include the Rovaniemi Christmas Celebration and the Oulu Pikisaari Winter Village. ⁠

Winter Weather in Finland

Winter in Finland is characterized by cold temperatures, heavy snowfall, and short days with limited daylight, especially in the northern regions. Temperatures can range from -4 F to 23 F (-20 C to -5 C), with the coldest months being January and February.

The northern part of Finland, including Lapland, experiences polar night (Kaamos), where the sun does not rise for several weeks. Despite the darkness, the snow brightens the landscapes, creating a magical, serene environment that is perfect for winter activities like skiing, snowboarding, and dog sledding.

From a weather standpoint, December normally offers the most comfortable winter temperatures in Finland. It’s also the best time to visit festive Christmas markets and see Santa Claus. Meanwhile, January and February are preferred for winter sports.

What To Expect from Finland in Spring

Spring in Finland, from April to May, is a period of renewal as the snow melts and nature awakens. This season is perfect for hiking and bird watching in national parks like Nuuksio and Oulanka. The blooming wildflowers and lush greenery offer picturesque views.

Experience the lively Vappu festival, celebrated nationwide on April 30th to May 1st, marking the arrival of spring. Cities like Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku come alive with parades, music, and joyful picnics, with students proudly wearing their white caps. Helsinki's parks and gardens burst into color, making it a delightful time to explore the city. Spring is also ideal for fishing and enjoying the quieter, off-peak tourist season. ⁠

Spring Weather in Finland

Early spring in Finland can be grey and wet, with occasional snow, especially in the north. Temperatures during spring can range from 41 F to 59 F (5 C to 15 C). The landscape may appear bleak until temperatures rise enough for vegetation to flourish again.

Despite the weather, travelers can enjoy a variety of city activities to brighten their days. Helsinki and other cities offer numerous cultural attractions, including museums, galleries, and cafes. Indoor markets and shopping centers provide warmth and entertainment, while spas and saunas offer relaxation.

Weatherwise, the best month to visit Finland in spring is May, when temperatures are more pleasant and the days become noticeably longer. ⁠⁠

What To Expect from Finland in Summer

Summer in Finland, from June to August, is characterized by long, sunny days and the midnight sun phenomenon. Outdoor activities like kayaking, cycling, and hiking are especially enjoyable during this time. The Lakeland region, with its thousands of lakes, is perfect for water sports and relaxing by the shore.

Coastal areas and archipelagos offer beautiful scenery and opportunities for boating, fishing, and embracing small-town life. The island of Åland provides a serene escape with plenty of cozy restaurants and bars to be enjoyed in the main city, Mariehamn.

In the summer months, cities like Helsinki and Turku buzz with life. Outdoor cafes, markets, and events are abundant and offer an easygoing way to familiarize yourself with the local culture. The capital city also hosts several summer festivals, including the Flow Festival and Helsinki Festival, offering a mix of music, arts, and culture.

Midsummer (Juhannus), celebrated all over the country in June, is a major event with bonfires, dancing, and traditional Finnish cuisine. Midsummer Eve always occurs on a Friday between the 19th and 25th of June. ⁠

Summer Weather in Finland

Summer weather in Finland is mild and relatively warm, making it an ideal destination for a coolcation. Temperatures typically range from 59 F to 77 F (15 C to 25 C).

The southern parts of Finland enjoy long days with up to 19 hours of daylight, while the northern regions experience midnight sun, meaning the sun doesn’t set for several weeks. The long days offer plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities, festivals, and enjoying nature.

Looking at weather history, the best month to visit Finland in summer is July. This is when the weather is warmest and most stable, rainwise. It’s also an ideal time to unwind on Yyteri Beach in Pori or by the coast in Hanko. ⁠

What To Expect from Finland in Fall

Fall in Finland, from September to November, showcases stunning autumn foliage, making it an ideal time for nature photography and scenic drives. The forests in Lapland and around the Saimaa Lake region are particularly beautiful during this season.

The “ruska” season, a time when the leaves change color, is celebrated with various outdoor activities and hiking in national parks. Fall is also a great time to experience Finnish culture through sauna sessions and forest foraging tours.

Finnish cities offer cozy indoor activities such as visiting museums, enjoying hot drinks in cafes, and experiencing traditional saunas. Harvest festivals and local markets in destinations like Tampere and Turku offer a taste of Finnish culinary traditions. ⁠

Fall Weather in Finland

Fall in Finland is a period of cooling temperatures and decreasing daylight. Early fall can be pleasant with temperatures ranging from 50 F to 59 F (10 C to 15 C). However, it gradually becomes colder, with temperatures dropping to around 32 F to 41 F (0 C to 5 C) by November. The beautiful autumn foliage makes it a picturesque time to visit.

As the days shorten, planning activities during daylight hours is advisable. Fall travelers should bring warm clothing and be prepared for rain.

The best month to visit Finland in fall is September, when the weather is still relatively mild, and the autumn colors are at their peak. Fall in Finland is a time to enjoy the changing seasons, embrace the crisp air, and explore both natural and urban landscapes. ⁠

When To Visit Finnish Lapland

The best time to visit Lapland is December for Christmas magic, January and February for ideal winter conditions, June for hiking under the midnight sun, and August to September for berry picking and fall foliage.

The worst time to visit Lapland is late April, as the snow begins to melt. This time tends to be less popular due to the transitional landscape, which many find less appealing. A cozy cottage stay with a private sauna can turn this cheaper month to visit Finland into a surprisingly pleasant escape. ⁠

When To Visit Helsinki

The best time to visit Helsinki is from June to August. The weather is warm, and the city is lively with festivals and outdoor events. You can explore design districts, visit museums, and enjoy the vibrant nightlife. Anytime the sun comes out, you'll find locals sitting at outdoor servings with a drink in hand.

There isn't really a bad time to visit Helsinki, but it all depends on your expectations. If you want sunny days and picturesque surroundings, November to March can be either a hit or miss. ⁠

When To Visit Turku City and Archipelago

The most enjoyable time to visit Turku and its surrounding archipelago is from June to August. The weather is warm, perfect for island hopping, boating, and exploring historic sites. Summer festivals, such as the Medieval Market in July, add to the vibrant atmosphere. May and September can also be pleasant if you prefer smaller crowds and don’t mind slightly cooler temperatures.

The worst time to visit Turku is during the winter months, as it's often wet and not ideal for outdoor activities. The winter season can be made more pleasant by cozying up at a nice restaurant and staying at a comfortable hotel. ⁠

When To Visit Åland Islands

The Åland Islands are best visited from June to August. Warm weather and long days are perfect for cycling, sailing, and exploring scenic landscapes. This is also the peak season for cultural events and festivals. Late spring and early fall are good alternatives for a calmer atmosphere.

The worst time to visit Åland Islands is probably from November to March due to the rainy winter conditions on the island. On the mainland, many will refer to Åland as a 'summer island', and some restaurants and attractions will close for the winter season. ⁠

When To Visit Kilpisjarvi and the Three-Country Cairn

The most popular time to visit Kilpisjärvi and the famous three-country cairn is in winter for skiing and snowmobiling. For hiking, fishing, and experiencing the midnight sun, June to August is ideal. Early fall is a calmer time with beautiful foliage colors.

A less popular time to visit Kilpisjärvi is during late fall, from October to November. While it's not necessarily a bad time, this "in-between season" brings unpredictable weather that isn't great for summer adventures or winter sports. However, if you're feeling adventurous and fortunate with the weather, you might still enjoy some incredibly peaceful and stunning days in the area.

When is the off-peak travel season in Finland?

While the off-peak travel season varies slightly between regions in Finland, the overall least popular time to visit Finland is from March to April and October to November. The early spring is often grey and wet, while the late fall is dark and gloomy.

The off-peak travel season can offer a peaceful and cozy vacation experience. Especially if spent at a countryside cottage with a sauna or in Helsinki, discovering the best restaurants and indoor sightseeing. These months also offer ideal conditions for seeing the northern lights in Finland. ⁠

How can I save money during the peak travel season in Finland?

Peak season in Finland can quickly get expensive. By staying proactive and following these 6 tips, you can save money on your peak-season visit to Finland.

1. Book in advance: Secure flights, accommodations, and major attractions well ahead of time to lock in lower prices and better availability.
2. Stay in budget accommodations: Consider staying in hostels, budget hotels, or vacation rentals. Campsites and cabin rentals in rural areas can also be affordable alternatives.
3. Use public transportation: Take advantage of Finland's efficient and extensive public transportation network, including trains, buses, and trams, which are more cost-effective than taxis or rental cars.
4. Take advantage of free attractions: Many outdoor attractions, such as parks, nature trails, and public beaches, are free to visit. Cities like Helsinki offer free walking tours and have numerous museums with free admission days.
5. Eat like a local: Save money by eating at local markets, food stalls, and casual eateries rather than high-end restaurants. Grocery stores and supermarkets also offer affordable options for self-catering.
6. Use discount passes: Consider purchasing a Helsinki city or region card or attraction passes that offer discounts on multiple attractions, public transportation, and dining. ⁠

What are the best months to visit Finland?

January and February are the best months to visit Finland for winter adventures. For city escapes to Helsinki or a sunny getaway to Turku archipelago and Aland Islands, the best month to go to Finland is June or July. September and October are nice for experiencing Finland’s fall foliage. ⁠

What are the cheapest months for visiting Finland?

Generally, the cheapest months to visit Finland are during the low or shoulder seasons of spring and autumn. These months, typically from March to April and October to November, offer lower accommodation rates and fewer crowds compared to the peak summer and winter seasons. However, keep in mind that prices may vary depending on specific events, festivals, and demand for outdoor activities. ⁠

What is the weather like in Finland throughout the year?

Finland experiences distinct seasons. Summers are generally mild to warm, with temperatures ranging from 59 F to 77 F (15 C to 25 C). Winters are cold and snowy, with temperatures often dropping far below freezing, from around -4 F to 23 F (-20 C to -5 C), especially in Lapland. Spring and autumn can be unpredictable, with fluctuating temperatures and weather conditions. ⁠

What are the highlights of visiting Finland in summer?

Summer in Finland offers the midnight sun phenomenon, where the sun doesn't set for several weeks in the northern parts of the country. This time of year is perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, camping, and wildlife spotting. It's also a great time to explore Finland's numerous lakes and islands. ⁠

What are the highlights of visiting Finland in winter?

Winter in Finland is magical, especially in Lapland, where you can experience activities like husky sledding, reindeer sleigh rides, and snowmobiling. The chance to see the northern lights is also a major draw, particularly during the long, dark nights of winter. Additionally, Finland is renowned for its saunas, which offer a cozy retreat from the cold. ⁠

⁠Are there any festivals or events worth attending in Finland?

Finland hosts various festivals and events throughout the year. In summer, you can enjoy music festivals, such as the Flow Festival in Helsinki. In winter, there are seasonal attractions like the Santa Claus Village in Rovaniemi and the Snow Castle in Kemi. Traditional events like Midsummer celebrations, Vappu, and Christmas markets are also popular among visitors. ⁠

What should I pack for a trip to Finland?

Your packing list will vary depending on the season of your visit. In summer, pack lightweight clothing, sunscreen, sunglasses, and insect repellent. For winter, bring warm layers, thermal clothing, waterproof boots, gloves, hats, and a good-quality winter jacket. Don't forget your swimsuit to enjoy saunas!