25 Best Things To Do in Scotland

Covering iconic castles as well as remote coasts, this list of the 25 best things to do in Scotland brings to life the country’s diverse beauty and rich culture. Read on to discover scenic hikes, cultural landmarks, and unmissable local experiences. Get expert travel tips and practical advice to help you plan your perfect Scotland itinerary.

There’s more to Scotland than what you typically see on social media. Its true character lives in quiet corners, remote landscapes, and age-old traditions. From the misty Highlands to coastal villages, Scotland offers a wide range of top-rated experiences that go far beyond the famous sights.

This guide will help you uncover the best things to do in Scotland, whether it's your first visit or your fifth. By the end, don’t be surprised if you find yourself browsing a wide range of curated travel packages to Scotland and mapping out your perfect itinerary. It might just be the push you need to book your flights to Scotland!

25. Visit the Royal Yacht Britannia

Step aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia, docked in Edinburgh’s Leith district, and explore one of the most iconic symbols of the British monarchy. Once Queen Elizabeth II’s personal yacht, it offers a fascinating glimpse into royal life at sea, from state banquets to intimate family spaces. 

For history buffs, the Royal Yacht Britannia is undeniably one of the most unique places to visit in Edinburgh. But it’s not just history lovers who can appreciate the royal yacht.

For fans of "The Crown" TV series, a tour of the Royal Yacht Britannia is also one of the best things to do in Scotland, having been featured in the show.

The yacht is open year-round. If visiting, plan to spend at least two hours exploring the five decks, but be sure to stop by the onboard tea room—locals rave about the afternoon tea.

It’s a perfect spot to enjoy scones with views over the harbor. After your visit, take a leisurely stroll along the nearby Leith waterfront, where you can discover local pubs and restaurants.

For a convenient way to explore, consider booking a hop-on hop-off tour in Edinburgh with Royal Yacht Britannia entry. This combo allows you to see the city’s top attractions at your own pace while skipping the hassle of ticket lines.

24. Take a Walk in the Pentland Hills

Just a short drive from Edinburgh, the Pentland Hills provide a tranquil escape into nature. Known for their gently rolling landscapes, these hills are perfect for a day hike.

The Pentlands’ peaceful atmosphere provides a perfect break from city life, ideal for a quick recharge. With trails ranging from easy to moderate, a guided hike in the Pentlands is accessible to walkers of all fitness levels.

Pack a picnic to enjoy at one of the many scenic viewpoints, a local favorite. Popular starting points include Flotterstone and Hillend, both of which offer free parking. 

23. Go Sea Kayaking on the West Coast

Sea kayaking along Scotland’s west coast offers a unique way to explore the country’s dramatic coastline, from hidden sea caves to tranquil bays. Popular destinations include the Isle of Skye, Arisaig, and Oban, where you may spot wildlife such as seals, puffins, and even dolphins.

The best time for sea kayaking in Scotland is between May and September, when the weather is milder, and the seas are calmer. Local tour operators provide everything you need—kayaks, life jackets, and dry bags—making it easy even for beginners to get started.

For first-time visitors, guided tours offer a safe introduction to sea kayaking while sharing fascinating historical and ecological insights along the way. More experienced kayakers can rent equipment and head out on their own to explore the coastline.

22. Visit Rosslyn Chapel

Rosslyn Chapel, just a short drive from Edinburgh, has been captivating visitors for centuries—long before "The Da Vinci Code" put it on the global map. While the chapel’s detailed stone carvings attract architecture lovers, it’s the layers of mystery and legend within its design that truly stand out.  

Booking an exclusive guided tour of Rosslyn Chapel is highly recommended for a deeper understanding of its secrets. Photography is allowed inside the chapel, though flashes are prohibited to preserve the artwork.

After touring the chapel, take time to visit Roslin Castle, a nearby ruin that adds another layer of history to your journey. If you're in the mood for nature, head to Roslin Glen, a scenic woodland area with walking trails along the River North Esk. 

21. Attend a Highland Games Event

Attending a Highland Games event is one of the best things to do in Scotland for families. Held throughout the summer, these traditional gatherings take place in towns and villages across Scotland, featuring classic competitions like the caber toss, tug-of-war, and hammer throw.

The lively atmosphere is enriched with Highland dancing, piping competitions, and local vendors offering traditional Scottish food. If you're visiting Scotland in June, it's the perfect time to catch an early summer event and dive into the country's rich culture.

For the ultimate Highland Games experience, locals recommend the Braemar Gathering, often attended by the royal family. Bring a picnic blanket and some snacks, or enjoy local favorites from the food stalls—haggis, shortbread, and even Scottish tablets are popular treats.

Each Highland Games event has its own local flair, so returning visitors often enjoy visiting different towns to experience the unique traditions of each. Be sure to check schedules in advance to find a Games event that fits your itinerary.

20. Whisky-Tasting in Speyside or Islay

Speyside is the heart of Scotland’s whisky-making tradition, home to half of the country’s distilleries. Famous names like Glenfiddich, Macallan, and Aberlour offer popular tasting tours where visitors can sample single malts and learn about whisky-making.

Over on the Isle of Islay, known for its peaty whiskies, distilleries offer immersive tours where you can even sample whisky straight from the cask.

The Whisky Trail through Speyside connects some of the world’s most iconic distilleries, making it a must for enthusiasts. For those seeking the best whisky experiences in Scotland, this scenic and flavorful journey is a memorable way to explore the country’s rich whisky heritage.

19. Visit St. Andrews, the Birthplace of Golf

St. Andrews’ combination of medieval history and stunning coastline makes it one of the best things to do in Scotland. Nestled on Scotland’s east coast, it’s a place where rich academic tradition and natural beauty come together. For golf lovers, a trip to the Old Course is a must.

Start your visit with a stroll through the ruins of St. Andrews Cathedral, once Scotland’s largest church. Just a short walk away, St. Andrews Castle sits proudly on the cliffs.

Many locals recommend a walk along the iconic West Sands beach, where the opening scenes of "Chariots of Fire" were filmed. This long stretch of sandy coastline is perfect for a relaxing walk or a picnic with a view. 

18. Hop On The Jacobite Steam Train

Better known to some as the "Hogwarts Express," this famous steam train is one of the best things to do in Scotland for families, not just for Potterheads. It’s also one of the most epic ways to travel through the Highlands from Edinburgh to Inverness. 

If you can, grab a seat on the left side of the train for the best views—especially when crossing the Glenfinnan Viaduct. The train slows down here, so you’ll have plenty of time to capture those picture-perfect arches and sweeping landscapes.

The onboard food can be a bit pricey, so packing your own treats is a great way to stay refreshed during the journey.

17. Explore Orkney, Shetland, Mull, and the Outer Hebrides

For an island adventure unlike any other, Scotland’s remote isles of Orkney, Shetland, Mull, and the Outer Hebrides offer a captivating mix of history, natural beauty, and local charm. These islands invite you to uncover ancient mysteries, wander along unspoiled beaches, and embrace a way of life shaped by the sea and sky.

In Orkney, wander the 5,000-year-old streets of Skara Brae, a Neolithic village preserved in sand. Alternatively, visit the Ring of Brodgar, a stunning stone circle that rivals Stonehenge.

Consider a comprehensive multi-day tour inclusive of a ferry ride to Orkney Islands to fully immerse yourself in its ancient wonders. 

In Shetland, you’ll see puffins nest in rugged cliffs. Here, you can explore Jarlshof, a Viking settlement that brings Scotland’s Norse heritage to life. You might opt for a tour from Aberdeen to Shetland, offering a deeper exploration of the island. 

For something even more off-the-beaten-path, experience the charm of Mull, with its bright harborfront houses in the colorful town of Tobermory. Be sure to visit Duart Castle, perched dramatically on a cliff, and watch for puffins, otters, and golden eagles. 

Spend days on the Outer Hebrides if you're craving a remote escape. Here, endless stretches of white sandy beaches and turquoise waters make you feel like you’ve traveled to a hidden paradise. Locals in the Hebrides still speak Gaelic, and their deep-rooted traditions are reflected in everything from music to the way of life. 

16. Take a Wildlife Tour in Cairngorms National Park

Scotland’s national animal may be a unicorn, but Cairngorms National Park offers real-life magic for nature lovers.

On a wildlife tour, you’ll have the chance to spot some of Scotland’s rarest animals, including red deer, golden eagles, and the elusive Scottish wildcat. Aviemore is the perfect base for exploring the park, offering accommodations, restaurants, and easy access to guided wildlife experiences.

Remember to respect wildlife, especially during the breeding season from March to July. If you're looking for something unique, try a nighttime wildlife tour to spot nocturnal creatures like owls and badgers.

15. Travel to Inverness 

"Outlander" fans and adventurers alike will find Inverness the perfect gateway to the Highlands. Known for its rich history and scenic beauty, this charming city is one of the best places to visit in Scotland for film and TV enthusiasts. 

For true fans of the series, a day trip to iconic Outlander filming locations is essential. Visit Doune Castle, which stands in for "Castle Leoch," and the village of Culross, the fictional "Cranesmuir." Don’t miss the harbors of Dysart, as well as Aberdour Castle and Gardens—all key locations from the series.

If you're not a fan of the show, don’t worry. Inverness is also the perfect place to embark on a dolphin-watching tour to Chanonry Point, where you can spot bottlenose dolphins, seals, and even minke whales.

Take a peaceful stroll along the scenic River Ness, or head up to Inverness Castle for breathtaking views of the city. History lovers can visit the Cawdor Castle, Culloden Battlefield, and Clava Cairns.

Culloden Battlefield is the site of the Jacobites’ final stand, a turning point in Scottish history. Meanwhile, Clava Cairns is an ancient burial site older than the pyramids of Egypt. Nearby, Cawdor Castle enchants visitors with its literary ties to Shakespeare’s "Macbeth" and beautifully preserved gardens.

It’s best to go on an adventure in Inverness during the off-season for a quieter experience, or in summer when the city comes alive with music and traditional Highland dancing.

14. Explore the Fairy Glen on the Isle Of Skye

Not to be confused with the Fairy Pools, the Fairy Glen offers a completely different atmosphere. Here, you won’t find waterfalls or dramatic mountains, but a peaceful landscape of rolling green hills and curious rock formations. The whimsical setting feels as though it’s straight out of Tolkien’s Middle-earth. 

The Fairy Glen and Fairy Pools are only a half-hour drive from each other, making it easy to explore both magical spots during your Skye adventure. Experts recommend setting aside one to two days to explore the Fairy Pools and Fairy Glen. This allows you to enjoy the stunning scenery at your own pace, embark on nearby hiking trails, and capture the best light for photography.

Since parking is limited, it’s best to arrive early. Keep in mind that there are no facilities, so bring snacks and water if you plan to spend time soaking in the mystical atmosphere.

13. Go Munro Bagging

Munro bagging is a uniquely Scottish pastime and is easily one of the best things to do in Scotland for climbers aiming to summit one or more of Scotland’s 280+ peaks over 3,000 feet. Unlike the West Highland Way, which focuses on distance hiking, Munro bagging challenges climbers to conquer individual peaks.

If you're new to Munro bagging, why not start with the accessible and rewarding climb up Ben Lomond? It offers stunning views over Loch Lomond, making it a perfect introduction.

If you're seeking something more challenging, Sgurr na Banachdich on the Isle of Skye provides a more technical climb with breathtaking views of the Cuillin mountains.

For a more relaxed experience, consider joining a winter tour to explore Scotland’s Isle of Skye and the Highlands. You’ll enjoy stunning views of the Cuillin mountains and other top attractions in Skye during the beautiful winter months.

12. Take a Coastal Road Trip Along the North Coast 500

The North Coast 500 (NC500) is Scotland’s ultimate road trip, spanning 500 miles of breathtaking coastal scenery. The full route typically takes five to seven days to explore, depending on how much time you spend exploring along the way.

Locals recommend stopping at lesser-known gems like Sandwood Bay for a peaceful retreat or the fishing villages of Ullapool for fresh seafood and local crafts. However, be prepared for narrow roads and fill up on petrol whenever possible—stations can be scarce in the northern stretches.

If it’s your first time, consider joining a guided NC500 tour to ensure you don’t miss the must-see stops and local attractions. It includes transportation and accommodations, making it a hassle-free experience.

11. Explore the Art and Cultural Scene in Glasgow

Exploring Glasgow’s world-renowned art scene is one of the best things to do in Scotland for all types of travelers. Glasgow’s creative energy runs deep, from iconic galleries like the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum to hidden street art gems that locals love. 

To experience the city’s artistic heart, join a Glasgow street art tour led by local guides who know where to find the best murals. For a unique touch, check out the vibrant art in lesser-known spots like the Barras Market area.

While most museums are free, keep an eye out for special exhibitions at the Gallery of Modern Art or the Hunterian Art Gallery, which are often worth the small admission fee. Don’t forget to stop by local hotspots like Trongate 103 for an alternative, Instagram-worthy art vibe. 

10. Visit Eilean Donan Castle

Eilean Donan Castle stands out as one of the best things to do in Scotland for history lovers and photographers. The castle, perched where three lochs meet, offers visitors a chance to explore medieval architecture and enjoy stunning views over the water.

Guided tours bring the castle’s rich history to life, making it a must-see for history buffs and anyone interested in Scottish heritage. For photographers, sunrise and sunset provide the perfect lighting for capturing this iconic spot. 

There’s a small entry fee, but parking is free, and the on-site café is perfect for a quick break. The gift shop also offers local crafts and souvenirs.

For even more breathtaking scenery, consider a combined day trip to Eilean Donan Castle and the Isle of Skye.

9. Walk Through Glencoe

Known for its ties to the Glencoe Massacre, the Glencoe valley is rich in both beauty and history, perfect for history and culture enthusiasts looking for unique things to do in Scotland. 

The trails here range from easy walks to more challenging hikes, offering something for everyone. To fully appreciate the history of the area, locals recommend taking a guided walk through Glencoe. Walking through this historic valley with a knowledgeable guide provides a more immersive experience, allowing you to gain insights into stories of ancient clans and more modern events.

Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Glencoe, as the valley comes alive with colors and offers a quieter, more reflective atmosphere.

8. Climb Ben Nevis

As the UK’s tallest peak, Ben Nevis is often seen as the ultimate Munro (a mountain in Scotland that is at least 3,000 feet or 914.4 meters high). Standing at 1,345 meters, the climb is challenging but incredibly rewarding. Entry is free, but donations to local mountain rescue services are encouraged.

The Mountain Track is accessible to most hikers, but expect to spend 6-8 hours completing the round trip. If you're new to hiking or a first-time climber, consider joining a guided hike to Ben Nevis for added safety and expert insights on the route. 

For returning visitors looking for a different challenge, locals suggest trying the Carn Mor Dearg Arete route, which offers more dramatic ridgelines and fewer crowds. 

7. Attend the Edinburgh Festival and Royal Military Tattoo

The Edinburgh Festival is the world’s largest arts celebration, drawing visitors from around the globe. Taking place each August, it’s undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Scotland during the summer.

While most visitors flock to the Royal Mile, locals recommend exploring areas like Leith and Stockbridge for more intimate, off-the-beaten-path performances. For a break between shows, head to The Meadows, a popular spot to unwind or catch spontaneous street performances. Be sure to experience the Free Fringe, where emerging talent takes center stage.

In addition to the festival, the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo is a spectacle you won’t want to miss. Held nightly against the iconic backdrop of Edinburgh Castle, this grand display of military bands, pipers, and drummers captures the heart of Scottish culture in a way that’s both dramatic and unforgettable.

Both events make Edinburgh in August a truly unforgettable experience. In fact, for those wanting to experience the city's rich cultural offerings, the best time to visit Edinburgh is during this lively festival season. Be sure to book your tickets and accommodation early, as the city fills up fast during peak season.

6. Explore Aberdeenshire’s Castle Trail 

Aberdeenshire’s Castle Trail offers an unparalleled journey through Scotland’s royal history, with 19 impressive castles dotting the landscape. Each one has its own story to tell. 

Craigievar Castle stands out with its fairytale-like pink exterior. Often said to have inspired Walt Disney's castle design, this seven-story fortress is filled with period furniture and armor. Legend has it that a ghostly figure haunts its halls, adding a spooky thrill to any visit.

Another must-see is Dunnottar Castle, once the hiding place for the Scottish Crown Jewels. Fyvie Castle is home to the "Weeping Stones" and is said to be haunted by several spirits, including a tragic woman whose presence is said to bring bad luck.

There's truly so much to see and learn from Scotland's castles! For those short on time, joining a guided half-day castle tour is a perfect way to experience the highlights of Aberdeenshire’s rich heritage.

If you’ve already explored Aberdeenshire’s Castle Trail or are looking for a different experience, consider indulging in a luxurious escape at one of Scotland’s castle stays. You can opt for an iconic Scottish hotel offering a taste of royal experience or a 19th-century baronial mansion for a more secluded retreat.

5. Hike the West Highland Way

The West Highland Way is Scotland’s ultimate long-distance hike, stretching 96 miles from Milngavie to Fort William. With no entry fees and unforgettable scenery, the West Highland Way is one of the best things to do in Scotland

If you're hiking in the summer, be ready to battle midges—tiny biting insects that can make the trail less enjoyable. The best time to visit the Scottish Highlands to hike the Westland Highway is in May or September to avoid peak midge season.

If you’re after a bit of adventure, you can try wild camping. It’s allowed along most parts of the West Highland Way, so long as you follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code. Alternatively, the trail offers plenty of hotels, B&Bs, hostels, and camping sites, ensuring there’s something for every type of traveler.

For added convenience, take advantage of the baggage transfer services offered along the way. It’s perfect for hikers wanting to keep their load light. 

4. Tour Stirling Castle

Stirling Castle is one of Scotland’s most iconic and historically significant landmarks, known as the childhood home of Mary, Queen of Scots. With panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, the castle offers some of the best photo opportunities in Scotland.

Plan to spend at least two to three hours exploring the castle grounds and exhibits. Wander through its grand halls and medieval kitchens, and explore the beautiful Queen Anne Gardens.

While guided tours in Stirling run regularly, arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon helps avoid crowds, particularly during school holidays. If you're coming from Edinburgh or Glasgow, regular trains and buses run to Stirling, making it an easy day trip from either city.

For an extra dose of history, visit the nearby Bannockburn battlefield.

3. Take a Boat Tour of Loch Ness

No trip to Scotland is complete without a visit to the legendary Loch Ness. A tranquil boat tour here is one of the best things to do in Scotland, showcasing its natural beauty and mysterious charm.

Guided boat tours are available year-round, but summer is ideal for milder weather and longer days. If you're returning for another visit, consider joining a longer Loch Ness tour with a stop at Urquhart Castle for a more in-depth experience. 

Some locals recommend booking a Loch Ness boat tour from Dochgarroch, the quieter southern end of the loch. Here, you'll find fewer crowds and a more serene atmosphere.

2. Visit the Isle of Skye

The Isle of Skye is world-renowned for its dramatic landscapes, where jagged mountains meet windswept coasts. With iconic sites like the Quiraing and the Fairy Pools, Skye is undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Scotland for hikers, photographers, and nature lovers.

Skye's rugged terrain is perfect for hiking and outdoor exploration in Scotland. But what sets Skye apart is the richness of its folklore and history—local guides often share tales of faeries and Norse settlers while showing you hidden gems off the beaten path.

Many visitors join an all-inclusive tour to the Isle of Skye to get the most out of their time on the island, especially with limited mobile coverage and challenging terrain in remote areas. Having cash on hand is also useful for local parking charges and smaller shops.

1. Explore Edinburgh’s Old Town

A journey through Edinburgh’s Old Town feels like stepping back in time. With its cobblestone streets, medieval alleyways, and must-see attractions like Edinburgh Castle and the Royal Mile, this historic district is a top pick for any traveler. 

Locals recommend wandering off the main routes to uncover cozy pubs, secluded gardens, and more secrets. For those seeking a thrill, try an evening ghost tour through the haunted underground vaults. It’s a local favorite for experiencing the city’s eerie past.

Just a 20-minute walk from the Old Town is Arthur’s Seat, an ancient volcanic hill offering stunning panoramic views of Edinburgh. The hike to the summit takes around 30-60 minutes, depending on your pace, and the trails are relatively easy.

Arthur’s Seat and the Old Town are free to visit year-round, though major sites like Edinburgh Castle do require tickets. Pro tip: a fast-track ticket to Edinburgh Castle will help you save time, allowing you to skip the lines and make the most of your day.