Heraklion travel guide

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Introduction to Heraklion

Heraklion is one of the best cities to visit in Greece. In this Heraklion travel guide we introduce you to everything you need to know about the destination, including top attractions, unique experiences, and practical travel tips.

With so much to see and do, it's no wonder Heraklion is such a popular travel destination. Beyond sightseeing, the best places to stay in Heraklion offer a comfortable place to rest between activities.

If you prefer to simplify the planning process, we recommend browsing the biggest selection of customizable travel packages to Heraklion, all crafted to offer you the ultimate experience at the most affordable prices.

Visiting Heraklion also offers an enriching opportunity to engage with locals and immerse yourself in their vibrant culture. To explore local events and festivals, head to the official website of Heraklion for an up-to-date calendar.

Keep reading for an in-depth look at what makes Heraklion a destination you won’t want to miss!

History of Heraklion

Heraklion, the capital of Crete, boasts a rich and varied history that stretches back over 2,000 years. Originally founded by the Saracens in the 9th century, it was strategically positioned for trade and defense. The city flourished under Venetian rule from 1204 to 1669, a period marked by architectural marvels like the Koules Fortress and Venetian Walls, which still stand as testaments to its grandeur.

Following the Venetian era, Heraklion fell under Ottoman control, which lasted until the early 20th century. This period introduced new cultural and architectural elements that blended with the existing Venetian structures. Heraklion played a pivotal role during World War II, enduring heavy bombardment but showcasing the resilience of its inhabitants.

Today, Heraklion is a bustling metropolis that seamlessly combines its ancient past with modern amenities. Visitors can explore the renowned Archaeological Museum, home to artifacts from the Minoan civilization, and the nearby Palace of Knossos, believed to be the mythical Labyrinth of King Minos. Whether you're a history buff or a casual traveler, Heraklion offers an intriguing journey through time.

Local culture and customs in Heraklion

Heraklion, the vibrant capital of Crete, offers a rich tapestry of local culture and customs that reflect the island’s long history and unique identity. The Cretan people are known for their warm hospitality, or 'philoxenia', a tradition of welcoming strangers, making visitors feel like part of the family. When entering a home or even a shop, a friendly greeting like 'Kalimera' (Good morning) or 'Kalispera' (Good evening) is appreciated and reciprocated with smiles and warmth.

Traditional music and dance are integral to Cretan culture. Visitors might encounter impromptu performances of the lyra (a traditional string instrument) and dances such as the pentozali at local festivals or tavernas. Participating or showing appreciation for these cultural expressions is a great way to connect with locals.

In Heraklion, mealtimes are often extended social events. It's customary to share a variety of small dishes, or 'mezedes', and engage in lively conversation. It’s polite to try a bit of everything and toasting with a local spirit like raki shows respect for the host.

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, such as the impressive Heraklion Cathedral of St. Minas. Men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Respecting these local customs enhances the travel experience by fostering mutual respect and understanding between tourists and locals.

Language tips for travelers in Heraklion

When traveling to Heraklion, knowing a few basic Greek phrases can enhance your experience. While many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas, making an effort to communicate in Greek can be appreciated. Essential phrases include 'Kalimera' (Good morning), 'Efharisto' (Thank you), and 'Parakalo' (Please/You're welcome). If you need help, 'Voithia' means 'Help'. For non-Greek speakers, carrying a translation app or a small phrasebook can be very useful.

Most signs in Heraklion are in both Greek and English, but learning the Greek alphabet can help you navigate more easily. Additionally, locals may speak with a distinct Cretan accent, which might differ slightly from standard Greek. Always approach conversations with patience and a smile; it can go a long way in fostering positive interactions.

Currency information for travelers in Heraklion

The local currency in Heraklion, Greece, is the Euro (€). ATMs are widely available throughout the city, and most major credit and debit cards, including Visa and MasterCard, are accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, it's a good idea to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments, markets, or using public transportation, as they may not accept cards.

Currency exchange services are available at banks, exchange bureaus, and some hotels, but it's often more cost-effective to withdraw euros directly from an ATM. Be aware of any foreign transaction fees your bank may charge. Budgeting for Heraklion should include not only accommodation and meals but also entrance fees for historical sites and museums, as well as transportation costs.

Best time to visit Heraklion

The best time to explore Heraklion is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) seasons. During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm, ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Additionally, these periods see fewer tourists compared to the summer months, allowing for a more relaxed and authentic experience of the city's rich history and vibrant culture.

For those interested in special events, the spring season brings the vibrant Heraklion Carnival in February or March, filled with parades, music, and local celebrations. In the fall, the city hosts the Heraklion International Film Festival in October, attracting cinephiles from around the globe.

Visiting during these off-peak times also means more affordable accommodations and shorter lines at popular attractions like the Heraklion Archaeological Museum and the ancient Palace of Knossos. To fully enjoy the pristine beaches and the warm Mediterranean Sea, early summer (June) is also a great option as it combines good weather with still-manageable crowd levels. Planning your trip around these times will ensure you get the most out of your visit to Heraklion.

Weather in Heraklion

Heraklion, located on the northern coast of Crete, enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. During the summer months, from June to September, temperatures often soar above 30°C (86°F), and rainfall is scarce. This period is ideal for those who enjoy sunny days and warm evenings.

Winters in Heraklion, from December to February, are mild with temperatures rarely dropping below 10°C (50°F). Rain is more common during these months, but prolonged periods of heavy rainfall are rare. Spring (March to May) and autumn (October to November) offer more moderate temperatures, ranging between 15°C (59°F) and 25°C (77°F), making these seasons pleasant for outdoor activities.

Travelers should be aware that strong northerly winds, known as the Meltemi, can occur in summer, bringing cooler breezes and occasionally choppy seas. Additionally, the city experiences high levels of sunshine year-round, so sun protection is advisable. Overall, Heraklion's climate is welcoming for most of the year, offering a variety of conditions that cater to different preferences.

Local tip for visiting Heraklion

To truly immerse yourself in Heraklion's local culture, consider visiting the vibrant farmers' market held every Saturday morning at the Pateles neighborhood. This insider tip will help you discover a side of the city that many tourists miss. The market is a bustling hub where locals gather to buy fresh produce, seafood, cheeses, and other local delicacies. Arrive early to experience the market at its liveliest and to get the best selection of goods. Don't miss the chance to sample some of the local cheeses and olives; vendors are often more than happy to let you taste before you buy. Additionally, this is an excellent opportunity to practice a few Greek phrases and interact with the friendly residents. This authentic experience will give you a deeper connection to Heraklion and a memorable taste of local life.

Top Services in Heraklion

Planning your dream trip to Heraklion has never been easier! This page brings together all the top travel services in Heraklion to help you plan and book your perfect trip, all in one place.

This Heraklion travel guide makes it simple to plan a stress-free and fully tailored trip to Heraklion. Have questions? Our 24/7 customer support team is here to provide answers and ensure a seamless experience, from routes to services available in Heraklion.

Continue reading to discover how to turn your visit to Heraklion into the journey of a lifetime!

Learn More About Greece

With destinations such as Heraklion, a trip to Greece needs no further explanation. Spanning over 131,957 square kilometers, Greece is an expansive playground of discovery, offering a wealth of diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and captivating experiences awaiting exploration.

Whether you're drawn to historical sites, natural wonders, or vibrant cultural experiences, Greece offers an abundance of treasures waiting to be discovered.

Explore iconic landmarks, indulge in world-class cuisine, and immerse yourself in the unique charm of each destination.

Start planning your journey with this ultimate guide to Greece and uncover the wonders that await. Click below to explore more and turn your dream trip to Greece into reality!

What to see in Heraklion

Photo of aerial view of lake almyros in Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

In Heraklion, you’ll find a mix of sights that showcase what makes the place unique.

Keep scrolling through this Heraklion travel guide to discover the must-see spots and cultural highlights that define the destination.

Top Attractions in Heraklion

Heraklion offers a wealth of attractions that capture its history, culture, and unique charm. Highlights include Knossos Palace, Heraklion Archaeological Museum, Morosini Fountain, Rocca a Mare Fortress, and Heraklion Venetian Port, where you can explore iconic landmarks, vibrant squares, and architectural wonders. Dive into the list below to discover the best places to visit in Heraklion and make the most of your trip.

Map of attractions

Take a closer look at the city map below for the exact locations of all the top attractions in Heraklion.

Things To Do in Heraklion

Photo of remote village of Maridaki at the south of Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

You've explored Heraklion's top attractions and marked them on your map.

Take your experience to the next level by checking out the best sights with a knowledgeable guide, embarking on fun adventures unique to Heraklion, or learning more about city's rich history and traditions.

Most Popular Experiences in Heraklion

A visit to Heraklion promises countless unforgettable adventures. These activities let you immerse yourself in the city’s history, scenery, and culinary traditions.

Wander through bustling markets, relax in serene parks, or explore the city’s lesser-known treasures. Whether it’s soaking in panoramic views or exploring cultural highlights, there’s something for every traveler.

Top tours & tickets starting in Heraklion

Heraklion spoils travelers with 24 top-rated tours and tickets to choose from. Among them, the cultural tours category shines, offering visitors a genuine way to connect with Heraklion. A fantastic example is this Zeus’s Homeland- Lasithi Plateau -Old Villages-Olive Oil Factory . It provides participants unique insights into the city.

Heraklion also offers a variety of low-cost tours and activities. For those looking to stick to a budget, consider options under the Adventure Tour category, where the most affordable offer is available for as low as 5 EUR.

Elevate your upcoming Heraklion adventure with unforgettable experiences by booking top-rated tours in the city. Uncover the finest tours, activities, and tickets awaiting you in Heraklion right below.

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Search for Things To Do in Heraklion

Explore Heraklion your way, with over 363 options to choose from the largest selection of tours and tickets in the city. Plan confidently with flexible booking, 24/7 support, and the best price guarantee.

Use the search tool below to quickly find tours and activities in Heraklion that fit your schedule, group size, and interests. It’s the easiest way to start planning an unforgettable trip!

What to eat in Heraklion

Heraklion, the capital of Crete, offers a culinary journey that tantalizes the taste buds with its rich array of traditional Greek dishes. Begin your gastronomic adventure in the vibrant neighborhoods of the old town and the bustling streets around the port. Here, the best places to eat in Heraklion range from charming tavernas to sophisticated eateries. Do not miss tasting local specialties such as 'dakos,' a delightful combination of barley rusk topped with fresh tomatoes, feta cheese, and a drizzle of Cretan olive oil. For seafood lovers, 'kalitsounia' - small pies filled with cheese or greens - are a must-try, often found in local bakeries and street food stalls.

Indulge in 'antikristo,' a traditional lamb dish slow-cooked to perfection, typically served in rustic tavernas. For a sweet ending, savor 'loukoumades,' deep-fried dough balls doused in honey and sprinkled with cinnamon, available at both street vendors and dessert shops. Head to the lively Agios Titos Square for a mix of casual and fine dining, where you can find everything from quick bites to gourmet experiences. For an authentic Cretan dining experience, visit the neighborhoods of Korai and Milatou, renowned for their array of traditional restaurants. Remember, the best places to eat in Heraklion are often those recommended by locals, so don't hesitate to ask for their favorite spots to ensure a memorable culinary experience.

Nightlife in Heraklion

Heraklion's nightlife scene is vibrant and diverse, offering everything from laid-back tavernas to bustling nightclubs. The city comes alive after dark, with the Old Town being the best area for bars in Heraklion. Here, the narrow streets are lined with a mix of traditional and modern venues, where you can sip on local wines or enjoy creative cocktails.

For those looking for a more energetic night out, the coastal area of Agios Titos is a hotspot with its array of chic bars and dance clubs. The atmosphere here is electric, attracting both locals and tourists who dance the night away to the beats of international DJs. Another must-visit spot is the Lions Square, where you can find a variety of cafes and bars that stay open late, offering a more relaxed but equally enjoyable experience.

No night out in Heraklion is complete without sampling the local raki, a traditional Cretan spirit. Many bars and tavernas offer complimentary raki with your order, adding a touch of local flavor to your evening. Remember to dress comfortably and be ready to mingle, as Heraklion’s nightlife is as much about socializing as it is about the drinks and music.

Best shopping in Heraklion

Heraklion, the vibrant capital of Crete, offers a diverse shopping experience that caters to every taste. The best place to go shopping in Heraklion is the bustling 1866 Street, renowned for its lively atmosphere and eclectic mix of shops. Here, you can find everything from trendy boutiques showcasing the latest in Greek fashion to quaint stores selling traditional Cretan products. For those interested in local craftsmanship, the Old Market (Agora) is a must-visit. This historic market is brimming with stalls offering handmade jewelry, leather goods, and intricate embroidery, providing perfect souvenirs to remember your trip by.

The Talos Plaza, a modern shopping mall located near the seafront, offers a more contemporary shopping experience with a variety of international and local brands, as well as a cinema and numerous dining options. For a truly unique shopping experience, don't miss the chance to explore the small artisan shops scattered throughout the city, where you can find one-of-a-kind items like pottery, olive wood carvings, and locally produced olive oil.

To enhance your shopping adventure, consider visiting during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds. Whether you're hunting for fashion, gifts, or local specialties, Heraklion's diverse shopping districts promise a memorable and rewarding experience.

Best free things to do in Heraklion

Heraklion, the vibrant capital of Crete, offers a wealth of experiences that won't cost you a dime. Start your journey by exploring the old town's narrow, winding streets. These labyrinthine alleys are brimming with history, from Venetian architecture to charming squares like Lion Square, where you can marvel at the Morosini Fountain, a stunning relic from the city's past.

Take a leisurely stroll along the Venetian Walls that encircle Heraklion. These massive fortifications provide both a historical insight and panoramic views of the city and the sea. For beach lovers, Ammoudara Beach is a perfect spot to unwind. Its golden sands and clear waters are ideal for a relaxing day without spending a cent.

Visit the bustling Heraklion Market to soak in the local atmosphere. Even if you’re not buying, the sights, sounds, and scents are a feast for the senses. Don't miss the Koules Fortress, an iconic symbol of the city. While the interior might have an entrance fee, the exterior and the surrounding area offer fantastic photo opportunities and a sense of the fortress's imposing presence.

Lastly, the Natural History Museum of Crete offers free admission on specific days, allowing you to explore the island's rich biodiversity and geological wonders. With so many best free things to do in Heraklion, your visit is sure to be both memorable and budget-friendly.

Travel Packages in Heraklion

Photo of Heraklion harbour with old venetian fort Koule and shipyards, Crete, Greece.

Experience the best of the city with perfectly planned travel packages in Heraklion. These packages include everything you need for a seamless vacation—flights, accommodations, rental cars, and curated itineraries designed for stress-free travel.

What makes these vacation packages special is their flexibility. Customize your trip by adding tours, tickets, and activities to explore top attractions in Heraklion or immerse yourself in its rich cultural scene. Whether traveling solo, with family, or with friends, these packages ensure you make the most of your time in Heraklion.

Save time and effort while enjoying a personalized travel experience tailored to your interests. Start planning today with our expertly crafted travel packages in Heraklion and turn your dream trip into reality!

Popular types of vacations in Heraklion

The most popular way to experience Heraklion is by visiting the city as part of a road trip across multiple destinations in Greece. However, it is also common for travelers to go on holiday to Heraklion on both shorter and longer getaways to get a break from everyday life, relax, and experience something new.

With Guide to Europe, you can find road trips, city breaks, and weekend getaways in Greece, ranging from budget to luxury. Whether you’re planning a multi-day road trip across Greece, or you just want to enjoy a few days exploring Heraklion, there is a vacation package for you. Check out the top travel itineraries in Heraklion for more inspiration.

Explore the popular types of travel packages to Heraklion below. Click on any to delve into the details and effortlessly plan your dream getaway.

Top Travel Packages in Heraklion

This top-rated travel package covers all the must-see sights and experiences in Heraklion and beyond, ensuring you get the most out of your trip with every detail taken care of.

If you're on a budget, the 3-Day Crete City Break in Heraklion With Itinerary offers a great deal at just 104 EUR, giving you the best highlights of Heraklion at an affordable price.

Check out more curated holiday packages below for even more vacation ideas in Heraklion. For helpful tips and recommendations on navigating and getting around, keep reading the Heraklion travel guide.

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Find Vacation Packages in Heraklion

Explore and compare 103 fully customizable travel packages in Heraklion for the ultimate getaway. Discover the best travel deals in Greece and secure unbeatable offers on flights, hotels, and activities in Heraklion. With the search tool below, your dream vacation is just a few clicks away!

How To Get To Heraklion

International travelers can fly to Heraklion by booking flights with Jet2, Aegean, Eurowings, Condor, and Transavia, offering flights to Heraklion International Airport.

Find Cheap Flights to Heraklion

Photo of tourist woman on vacation in Heraklion Crete walking at the port.

Booking early is the best way to find affordable flight tickets to Heraklion, Greece, as airlines often release lower fares months in advance. Flexibility with travel dates can also save you money, with mid-week and off-peak flights typically offering the lowest prices.

Use the search tool below to find cheap flights to Heraklion with a variety of options to suit your needs. Enter your departure city, travel dates, and preferences to compare flights from top airlines. With so many choices, it's easy to find a flight that fits your budget and schedule.

Planning your trip is stress-free with 24/7 support and a user-friendly search tool. Start exploring flight options to Heraklion today and make your journey to Greece both affordable and hassle-free.

Where To Stay in Heraklion

Photo of old venetian harbor with boats in Heraklion, Crete island, Greece.

Where you stay can make or break your trip to Heraklion. Central accommodations offer unmatched convenience, putting you close to top attractions, dining options, and vibrant neighborhoods. You'll save on travel costs and make the most of your visit.

For those seeking a top-rated experience, the 2-star Athinaikon is a standout choice in the city. It’s located at 89 Ethnikis Antistassis Street, Iraklion and boasts an impressive average rating of 4,758 out of 5 from 4 satisfied guests.

If you're looking for a budget-friendly stay in Heraklion, Central Single Room Ground floor is an excellent choice. This popular vacation rental apartment offers great value, with cozy single room rooms starting at approximately 30 EUR.

From luxurious retreats for romantic getaways to budget-friendly options for sightseeing, Heraklion offers something for every traveler.

Learn more about the most popular places to stay and the top-rated hotels in Heraklion in the following sections.

Popular Types of Accommodation in Heraklion

Choosing the right accommodation in Heraklion can elevate your travel experience. Explore the list below to discover all 7 types of accommodation in Heraklion. Find the perfect fit for your style, budget, and trip purpose.

You can also check out best places to stay in Heraklion for more insights.

Top Hotels in Heraklion

For example, GDM Megaron Luxury Hotel offers the most luxurious rooms and is perfect for travelers looking for the ultimate 5-star hotel experience in Heraklion. If comfort, convenience, and affordability are your non-negotiables, check out ibis Styles Heraklion Central Hotel, the top 4-star hotel in the city.

When all you need is a pleasant place to rest and sleep in between your activities in Heraklion, the highest-rated 3-star hotel, Sofia Hotel, is for you. It's an ideal choice for travelers who prioritize value without compromising on essential amenities.

Your ideal stay in Heraklion is just a click away. Browse through the list of top-rated hotels below to view each option's ratings, reviews, locations, rates, and more. You can read detailed descriptions of each hotel by clicking the cards.

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Search for Accommodation in Heraklion

Finding the perfect stay for your visit to Heraklion has never been easier! With our powerful search tool, you can explore the biggest selection of hotels and accommodations, compare prices, and check amenities—all in just a few clicks.

Enjoy the best price guaranteed and read thousands of reviews from satisfied customers to make an informed choice. Simply enter your check-in and check-out dates, along with the number of guests and rooms needed, and let us handle the rest.

Transportation in Heraklion

Heraklion offers a variety of transportation options to help you explore the city and its surroundings. Public buses are a convenient and affordable choice, with a network that covers most major areas, including the airport, port, and key attractions. Tickets can be purchased at kiosks or directly from the driver.

Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street, found at designated taxi stands, or booked via phone. They offer a comfortable and relatively quick way to get around, especially if you're carrying luggage or traveling in a group.

For those who prefer more independence, rental cars are a popular option. Numerous rental agencies operate in Heraklion, providing a wide range of vehicles to suit different needs. Driving allows you to visit more remote locations at your own pace.

Additionally, Heraklion’s port area is a hub for ferries, making it easy to travel to nearby islands. Bike rentals are also available for a leisurely way to explore the city and its scenic waterfront. Whether you choose to travel by bus, taxi, car, or bike, navigating Heraklion is straightforward and accessible.

Car Rentals in Heraklion

Photo of Knossos palace at Heraklion, Crete, Greece.

Renting a car in Heraklion is the easiest and most flexible way to explore the city. From hidden gems and iconic landmarks to nearby attractions, having your own vehicle lets you travel at your own pace without relying on public transportation.

By booking online, you can ensure access to the best deals and a wide selection of vehicles.

Search for Car Rentals in Heraklion

Use the search tool below to find the best deals on car rentals in Heraklion, Greece. Compare car rental companies to access a wide selection of vehicles, from economy cars to luxury options, perfect for any type of traveler. Plus, enjoy free cancellation and get a full refund up to 48 hours before pick-up, giving you the flexibility to plan your trip with confidence.

Simply enter your pick-up and drop-off location, driver's age, and travel dates. Then, click the green button to browse your options and secure the perfect rental for your trip.

Popular Destinations To Visit After Heraklion

Photo of the Koules or Castello a Mare is a fortress at the entrance of the old port of Heraklion city

Heraklion is just one of many unique and scenic destinations to visit in Greece. If you’re craving another cultural adventure, a relaxing road trip, an action-packed city break, or a memorable weekend getaway, Greece has it all.

Every destination in Greece offers something special to experience. Below is a list of the most popular travel destinations in Greece. Click on the name of the place you want to explore next to learn more.

All the Best Destinations in Greece

When unsure about where to go next, use the map below. Use the map to plan your trip and find the best routes.

Domestic Flights From Heraklion

Photo of Agios Minas (Saint Minas) Cathedral, Heraklion, Crete island, Greece.

Heraklion serves as a key hub for exploring the diverse regions of Greece. With frequent and convenient domestic flights from Heraklion, travelers can easily reach a variety of destinations—be it bustling cities, serene countryside retreats, or cultural hotspots.

Traveling domestically from Heraklion saves time and ensures a smooth journey, allowing you to uncover the rich experiences Greece has to offer. From hidden gems to iconic landmarks, these flights make it easy to plan your next adventure with minimal effort.

Search Domestic Flights From Heraklion

Use the flight search tool below to quickly find the cheapest one-way or round-trip flights from Heraklion to top destinations across Greece. Compare flights from major and leading domestic airlines to access extensive options and amazing deals for affordable travel.

Join millions of travelers who book with ease and confidence on Guide to Europe. Enter your trip details and click or tap on the Search button to see a list of available domestic flights in Greece for your selected dates.

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